Engineering

Domain — 9,098 words · page 14 of 91

This page gathers the 9,098 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Engineering”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 14 of 91: from “chained” to “circulatory system”.

  1. chained adj Linked in a chain.
  2. chamber noun The area holding the ammunition round at the initiation of its discharge.
  3. change management noun the controlled implementation of required changes to some system; includes version control and planned fallback
  4. change wheel noun One of a set of wheels of different sizes and number of teeth, that may be changed or substituted for one another in machinery, to produce…
  5. changelog noun A log that records changes between versions, as in source control.
  6. channel noun A structural member with a cross section shaped like a squared-off letter C.
  7. char noun A character (text element such as a letter or symbol).
  8. character noun One of the basic elements making up a text file or string: a code representing a printing character or a control character.
  9. character encoding noun A well-defined correspondence between text characters and the numeric values used to represent them.
  10. character set noun The set of characters encoded by a given character encoding.
  11. characterwise adj In terms of text characters.
  12. charge noun An electric charge.
  13. charged particle noun Any particle, especially a subatomic particle, that carries an electric charge.
  14. charger noun A speed loader that holds several cartridges together in a single unit for easier loading of a firearm's magazine.
  15. charging case noun A removable protective outside layer for an electronic device that contains a battery for the purpose of charging the device contained…
  16. charityware noun Software distributed in a way that benefits a charity, as by users being encouraged to donate to the charity in lieu of paying for the…
  17. charm noun An icon providing quick access to a command or setting.
  18. chase plane noun An aircraft that flies alongside another, to advise or photograph it while experimental flights are being carried out.
  19. chatter mark noun One of the fine undulations or ripples formed on the surface of work by a cutting tool which chatters.
  20. chatterbox noun Synonym of chatterbot.
  21. chattermark noun An irregularity on a workpiece, caused by vibration.
  22. chatty adj Supplying more information than necessary; verbose.
  23. cheap adj Taking little of system time or resources.
  24. cheapfake noun A fake or misleading piece of media (such as a video clip or image) created using conventional methods, as opposed to AI deep learning…
  25. cheatline noun In civil aviation, a decorative horizontal band of color applied to both sides of an aircraft's fuselage of as part of its livery.
  26. check in noun The submission of source code or other material to a source control repository.
  27. check out verb To obtain source code (or other material) from a source control repository so that one can modify it (and often later check in the modified…
  28. checkbox noun An on-screen box that can be optionally filled with a check mark, to enable or disable a setting.
  29. checked build noun A special version of a software program that can provide advanced debug information in the event of a fault.
  30. checkerboard rendering noun A rasterization optimization technique where on every pass only a part of the final resolution is rendered (sometimes in a checkerboard…
  31. checkpoint noun A situation, often represented by a point in time, at which the state of a database system is known to be valid, and to which it can be…
  32. checksum noun A number, derived by applying a suitable algorithm to some data, used to check whether errors have occurred in transmission, storage or…
  33. cheek noun The middle section of a flask, made so that it can be moved laterally, to permit the removal of the pattern from the mould.
  34. cheese verb To make holes in a pattern of circuitry to decrease pattern density.
  35. cherry-pick verb In source control, to commit selected changes from one branch to another.
  36. cherubs noun A multiservice tactical brevity code for communicating the altitude of friendly aircraft.
  37. Chicago piano noun The Thompson submachine gun.
  38. chicken bit noun A bit on a chip that can be used to disable one of the features of the chip if it proves faulty or negatively impacts performance.
  39. chicken wing verb To shoot in a chicken wing stance, i.e. with both elbows positioned inline with the neck.
  40. chiclet keyboard noun Any of various early computer keyboards having an array of small, flat rectangular or lozenge-shaped rubber or plastic keys.
  41. child noun A data item, process, or object which has a subservient or derivative role relative to another.
  42. chill verb To harden a metal surface by sudden cooling.
  43. chin noun The lower part of the front of an aircraft, below the nose.
  44. chine noun A longitudinal line of sharp change in the cross-section profile of the fuselage or similar body.
  45. chinkware noun Software created in China, regarded as being likely to maliciously surveil the user; Chinese spyware.
  46. chip noun A circuit fabricated in one piece on a small, thin substrate; a microchip.
  47. chipless adj That cuts or forms a material without producing chips.
  48. chippy noun A chiptune.
  49. chipset noun A group of integrated circuits that are designed to work together, and are usually marketed as a single product.
  50. choice machine noun A type of computing model where the next action is not entirely determined by its current state and the symbol it reads.
  51. choke noun A choking coil.
  52. choke tube noun An internally tapering metal cylinder attached to the muzzle of a shotgun, designed to constrict the spreading pattern of the shot pellets.
  53. choke valve noun A specialized flow control device used to restrict the flow rate of fluids (gases or liquids) and manage significant pressure drops.
  54. chomp noun A unit of computing storage equal to sixteen bits (two bytes), which can represent any of 65536 distinct values.
  55. Chomsky hierarchy noun A containment hierarchy of classes of formal grammars. From least to most specialized, the classes are: recursively enumerable…
  56. Chomsky Normal Form noun A context-free grammar in which the right hand side of any production rule consists of either one terminal symbol or two non-terminal…
  57. chooser noun A user interface element allowing something to be selected from a list or group.
  58. chop verb To remove the final character from (a text string).
  59. chopper noun Any of various electronic switches used to interrupt one signal under the control of another.
  60. chord noun A horizontal member of a truss.
  61. chorded adj Through which input is supplied by pressing a relatively small number of keys in combinations, as though playing chords.
  62. chording noun The ability, using a keyboard or similar device, to enter characters or commands in the form of "chords" by pressing several keys…
  63. chosen-ciphertext attack noun An attack on a cryptosystem that relies on the attacker's ability to choose any ciphertext of their liking and decrypt it into the…
  64. chosen-plaintext attack noun An attack on a cryptosystem that relies on the attacker's ability to choose any plaintext of their liking and encrypt it into the…
  65. Christiansen effect noun The reduced scattering of multi-phase microstructures at wavelengths where their refractive indices match.
  66. Christiansen filter noun A narrow bandpass or monochromatic optical filter which consists of an optical cell which is filled with a crushed substance (e.g. glass)…
  67. Christmas tree noun A panel of indicator lights in an aircraft or a submarine.
  68. Christmas tree effect noun The phenomenon where an aircraft's radar with limited directional capabilities receives strong echoes from the ground, swamping target…
  69. chromatic adj Having the capacity to separate spectral colours by refraction.
  70. chromatic aberration noun An optical aberration in which an image has coloured fringes, caused by differential refraction of light of different wavelengths.
  71. chromatics noun The science of colours; the branch of optics that deals with the properties of colours.
  72. chromatism noun chromatic aberration
  73. chrome noun The basic structural elements used in a graphical user interface, such as window frames and scroll bars, as opposed to the content.
  74. Chromebox noun a generic ChromeOS-based network-terminal-style personal computer (this style of PC is the size of a home modem or home network router)
  75. chromeless adj Without chrome (basic visual elements).
  76. chronograph verb To make an accurate measurement of the speed of a projectile.
  77. chroot verb To change the apparent root directory for a running process, affecting whether or not it can access certain files etc.
  78. chuck noun A mechanical device that holds an object firmly in place, for example holding a drill bit in a high-speed rotating drill or grinder.
  79. chuckable adj Suitable for being secured in a chuck.
  80. chumming noun The use of a lit aeroplane to draw enemy fire so that the enemy can be destroyed by another aeroplane whose lights are off.
  81. chunk noun A discrete segment of a file, stream, etc. (especially one that represents audiovisual media); a block.
  82. chunker noun A software tool for dividing text into chunks.
  83. chunking noun The division of memory or data etc. into smaller units for easier processing.
  84. chunklet noun A group of data points belonging to the same constraint cluster.
  85. chunkwise adj In terms of chunks; one chunk of data at a time.
  86. chuntey noun A supposed aura surrounding the cassette loading mechanism of the ZX Spectrum computer, highly sensitive to disruption, which will cause…
  87. Church-Rosser property noun The property of a rewriting system for which x stackrel *↔y implies x mathbin ↓y for all objects x, y.
  88. churn noun The time when a consumer switches his/her service provider.
  89. cilly noun Any predictable facet of the Enigma Machine cipher due to operator error or laziness, whose existence helped the Allies to break the code.
  90. cinch noun An RCA connector.
  91. cipher noun A cryptographic system using an algorithm that converts letters or sequences of bits into ciphertext.
  92. ciphertext-only attack noun An attack on a cryptosystem that relies only on the attacker's knowledge of some ciphertexts encrypted with that system and key. Less…
  93. circle of confusion noun An optical spot caused by a cone of light rays from a lens not coming to a perfect focus when imaging a point source.
  94. circuit noun Enclosed path of an electric current, usually designed for a certain function.
  95. circuit breaker noun An electrical switch capable of opening and closing an electrical circuit in all operating conditions, including fault situations.
  96. circuit rider noun A computer consultant who advises non-profit organizations.
  97. circuit topology noun The form of an electronic circuit taken by the network of its components.
  98. circulation time noun The amount of time required for mud to circulate from the suction pit, enter into the wellbore and then return to the surface.
  99. circulator noun A passive electronic component with three or more ports, in which the ports can be accessed in such a way that when a signal is fed into…
  100. circulatory system noun The parts of a machine responsible for the circulation of some fluid.

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