Engineering

Domain — 9,098 words · page 53 of 91

This page gathers the 9,098 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Engineering”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 53 of 91: from “NH” to “nose”.

  1. NH noun prefix code for NASA research helicopter designations.
  2. nibble noun A unit of memory equal to half a byte, or chiefly four bits.
  3. nibbler noun A program for copying floppy disks at a low level (typically one bit at a time) to circumvent protection systems.
  4. nice verb To run a process with a specified (usually lower) priority.
  5. niceness noun A value determining how much processor time to concede to a running process. (See also nice (verb), renice.)
  6. Nicholl–Lee–Nicholl algorithm noun A fast algorithm for line clipping that reduces the chances of clipping a single line segment multiple times.
  7. niebloid noun An entity that can be called as a function but which is not visible to argument-dependent name lookup.
  8. niello noun Any of various black metal alloys, made of sulphur with copper, silver or lead, used to create decorative designs on other metals.
  9. nigger noun An impurity in the covering of an electrical conductor which serves to make a partial short circuit, and thus becomes sufficiently heated…
  10. night letter noun A telegram sent overnight at a reduced rate for delivery on the morning of the following day, typically with a minimum charge for 25 words…
  11. nightly noun A build of a software program with the latest changes, released every night.
  12. Nihilist cipher noun A symmetric cipher in which a Polybius square using a mixed alphabet is used to convert both the plain text and a keyword to a series of…
  13. nine noun A nine-millimeter semi-automatic pistol.
  14. ninety-ninety rule noun A humorous aphorism stating that the first 90% of the code accounts for the first 90% of the development time, and the remaining 10% of the…
  15. ninja noun A programmer or tech worker, particularly one skilled in a particular programming language or environment; used especially in job adverts.
  16. nipple noun A pointing stick.
  17. nitrox noun An industrial process for case hardening (imparting greater surface hardness to) metal objects, involving nitrocarburizing (the diffusion…
  18. Nixie tube noun An obsolete electronic device for displaying numerals or other information by means of glow discharge.
  19. nMOS noun A MOSFET with an n-type channel (a semiconductor doped with an element creating a surplus of electron carriers).
  20. nMOSFET noun A type of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) that utilizes an n-type channel, conducting when a voltage voltage…
  21. NNUE noun A type of neural network able to run on a CPU, trained to evaluate a board game (usually chess or shogi) position.
  22. no-CD noun A software crack for a program that usually requires the presence of the original compact disc (to prove that it is a legally-acquired…
  23. no-code adj (of a development environment) Involving a graphical user interface rather than a text-based one.
  24. no-fly list noun A confidential list containing the names of people who are not permitted to board an aircraft, prepared by government authorities in…
  25. no-load adj Not supplying power; open-circuited.
  26. no-op noun An instruction or operation that has no effect; a null operation.
  27. noarch adj Used by the RPM Package Manager to mark software packages that contain only content, such as graphics, documentation or similar data that…
  28. nodal analysis noun A method of solving for the voltages of nodes in an electric circuit, in which a system of equations is written for the currents (using…
  29. node noun A computer or other device attached to a network.
  30. noise noun Any part of a signal or data that reduces the clarity, precision, or quality of the desired output.
  31. noise word noun A word that may be included in source code for clarity but does not change the meaning.
  32. noiselet noun Any of a family of functions related to wavelets, analogous to the way that the Fourier basis is related to a time domain signal.
  33. noisy adj Accompanied by or introducing random fluctuations that obscure the real signal or data
  34. nominal adj According to plan or design.
  35. nominative type system noun A major type system where compatibility and equivalence of data types are determined by explicit declarations or the names of the types.
  36. non-binary noun Something which is not a binary; a computer file that is not readable text.
  37. non-essential prime implicant noun On a Karnaugh map: a prime implicant which does not cover any 1 which cannot covered by some other prime implicant.
  38. non-free software noun Software that cannot be freely copied, redistributed and modified, including source code.
  39. non-functional requirement noun A requirement of a project, such as accessibility or portability, that is not a specific, measurable aspect of performing a particular task.
  40. non-precision approach noun An instrument approach using a guidance system that provides only horizontal, and not vertical, guidance (such as VOR, NDB, or localizer…
  41. non-singular adj Injective.
  42. non-stack adj not skilled at, or relating to, multiple software layers such as operating system and user interface.
  43. non-terminal noun A non-terminal symbol in a formal grammar.
  44. non-terminal symbol noun A symbol in a formal grammar that cannot appear in sentences of the grammar but may eventually be resolved into a sequence of terminal…
  45. non-virtual interface pattern noun A software pattern that controls how methods in a base class are overridden using the non-virtual interface.
  46. non-W3C noun Any web technologies, formats, or coding practices that are not developed, endorsed, or ratified by the World Wide Web Consortium.
  47. nonadministrator noun A user who is not an administrator and therefore has limited privileges on the system.
  48. nonassignable adj That cannot be assigned to.
  49. nonblocking adj That does not block; allowing other tasks to proceed immediately rather than having to wait for completion.
  50. nonbrowser noun In Microsoft Windows, a computer that is not capable of maintaining and distributing a browse list.
  51. noncaching adj Not caching.
  52. noncapture adj Synonym of noncapturing
  53. noncapturing adj That does not store its matched text for later processing.
  54. nonce noun A value constructed so as to be unique to a particular message in a stream, in order to prevent replay attacks.
  55. noncharacter noun That which is not a character (unit of text).
  56. nonclustered index noun a type of database index that contains a series of sorted pointers pointing to the physical data rows, which are organized either in a heap…
  57. noncompliant adj Not complying with certain rules or regulations.
  58. nonconcurrency noun A property of systems where several processes execute sequentially, not at the same time.
  59. nondeterminism noun Dependence on factors other than initial state and input.
  60. nondeterministic polynomial time noun A class of decision problems for which a yes solution can be verified by a deterministic Turing machine in polynomial time, or…
  61. nondeterministic Turing machine noun A variant of a Turing machine whose governing rules may specify more than one possible action for any given combination of the state of the…
  62. nondimensionalization noun The partial or full removal of units from an equation involving physical quantities by a suitable substitution of variables, in order, for…
  63. nonet noun A byte of nine bits.
  64. nonexecuting adj Not executing; not running.
  65. nonfree adj With copyright restrictions that prevent unrestricted distribution or reuse.
  66. nonfunction noun Anything that is not a function.
  67. nonfunctional adj Not of the functional programming paradigm.
  68. nonhit noun Failure to match any record in an information retrieval system.
  69. nonimpact noun A printer that is not an impact printer.
  70. noninherited adj Not derived from a superclass through inheritance.
  71. nonliteral noun That which is not a literal.
  72. nonlocal noun An identifier that is not locally scoped.
  73. nonmanifold adj Not representing a continuous, closed surface (i.e. of a solid object)
  74. nonmemory adj Not of or pertaining to memory (computer storage).
  75. nonprimitive noun An object that is not a primitive.
  76. nonprogrammable noun A device that cannot be programmed.
  77. nonregister adj Not a register.
  78. nonrepudiation noun An assurance that the claimed sender or recipient is in fact the party who sent or received a given message.
  79. nonrev adj Pertaining to nonrevenue travel taken by airline employees.
  80. nonrigid noun An airship that maintains its shape only by internal gas pressure.
  81. nonsharp adj dulled or intentionally blunt.
  82. nonspace noun A text character that is not a space (or not whitespace).
  83. nontemporal adj Without temporal locality, describing data not expected to be accessed again in the near future
  84. nontrivial adj Needing significant computing power to solve; intractable.
  85. nonwindowed adj Not windowed: not presented in a graphical window.
  86. nop noun A no-op; a CPU instruction that does nothing.
  87. NOP sled noun A series of identical values in memory that instruct the CPU to take no action and proceed to the next instruction, used in shellcode etc.…
  88. Nordenfelt gun noun A kind of organ gun having a row of up to twelve barrels, and fired by pulling a lever back and forth, with ammunition fed by gravity…
  89. norm noun A sentence with non-descriptive meaning, such as a command, permission, or prohibition.
  90. normal adj Which is the kernel or cokernel of some morphism, respectively.
  91. normal form noun Any of various forms of a relational database providing criteria for determining a table's degree of vulnerability to logical…
  92. normal form game noun Formally, a structure (P, mathbf S, mathbf F) where P = {1,2, ...,m} is a set of players, mathbf S=(S_1,S_2,…,S_m) is an m-tuple of pure…
  93. normal mode noun A mode of an oscillating system in which all parts of the system move sinusoidally with the same frequency and with a fixed phase relation.…
  94. normalization noun In relational database design, a process that breaks down data into record groups for efficient processing, by eliminating redundancy.
  95. normalize verb To subject to normalization; to eliminate redundancy in (a model for storing data).
  96. normally black adj for LCD to be opaque and thus black when voltage is not applied to a pixel electrode and transparent and thus white when voltage is applied.
  97. normally white adj for LCD to be transparent and thus white when voltage is not applied to a pixel electrode and opaque and thus black when voltage is applied.
  98. north pole noun The positive pole of a magnetic dipole that seeks geographic north.
  99. northbridge noun A microchip connected directly to the CPU (unlike the southbridge) and thus responsible for tasks that require the highest performance.
  100. nose verb To dive down in a steep angle; to nosedive

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