Engineering

Domain — 9,098 words · page 24 of 91

This page gathers the 9,098 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Engineering”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 24 of 91: from “direct bank” to “dogtooth”.

  1. direct bank noun A bank that provides its services exclusively through digital channels such as the Internet, mobile apps, email, etc.
  2. direct drive noun A mechanism where the force or torque from a prime mover is transmitted directly to the effector device (such as the drive wheels of a…
  3. direct limit noun a colimit
  4. direct product noun A high-level generalization of the preceding that applies to objects in an arbitrary category and produces a new object constructable by…
  5. directed acyclic word graph noun A data structure that represents a set of strings and allows for a query operation that tests whether a given string belongs to the set in…
  6. direction indicator noun An instrument that shows both the current heading and the desired heading needed to follow a predetermined course.
  7. directive noun A construct in source code that indicates how it should be processed but is not necessarily part of the program to be run.
  8. directivity noun A measure of the performance of an antenna compared to an isotropic antenna; the ratio of the maximum value of radiation intensity to the…
  9. director noun A component of a Yagi–Uda antenna.
  10. directory noun A structured listing of the names and characteristics of the files on a storage device.
  11. directory service noun The software system that stores, organizes and provides access to information in a map between names and values.
  12. dirigible noun A self-propelled airship that can be steered.
  13. dirty adj Containing data needing to be written back to memory or disk.
  14. dirty code noun Software code that has had many editors with conflicting styles, making it nearly impossible to maintain.
  15. disable verb To deactivate, to make inoperational (especially of a function of an electronic or mechanical device).
  16. disambiguator noun A program that determines the meaning of a term from the context in which it is used
  17. disassemble verb To convert machine code to a human-readable, mnemonic form.
  18. disassembler noun A computer program that examines another computer program and attempts to generate assembly language source code that would, in theory…
  19. disassembly noun The code generated by a disassembler.
  20. disbond noun A delaminated area of a layered material.
  21. disc verb To move towards, or operate at, zero blade pitch, orienting the propeller blades face-on to the oncoming airflow and maximizing the drag…
  22. discard noun A temporary variable used to receive a value of no importance and unable to be read later.
  23. discharge verb To release (an accumulated charge).
  24. disconnector noun A switching device used to open an electric circuit when there is no current through it. They are used to isolate a part of an electrical…
  25. discrete adj Having separate electronic components, such as individual diodes, transistors and resistors, as opposed to integrated circuitry.
  26. discrete component noun a component with just one circuit element, either passive (resistor, capacitor, inductor) or active (transistor or vacuum tube).
  27. discretization noun The act of discretizing, or dividing a continuous object or spectrum into a finite number of discrete elements
  28. discretize verb To convert (a continuous space) into an equivalent discrete space, often for the purposes of easier calculation.
  29. dish noun A type of antenna with a similar shape to a plate or bowl.
  30. disintegrating link noun A pressed metal or plastic link, used to join cartridges for a machine gun, which is expelled when the cartridge is removed during loading.
  31. disjoint set noun A data structure used to store such sets and perform operations on them efficiently.
  32. disk verb To move towards, or operate at, zero blade pitch, orienting the propeller blades face-on to the oncoming airstream and maximizing the drag…
  33. disk access time noun The total amount of time required for an operating system to process a read-write request involving disk storage.
  34. disk buffer noun A buffer onboard a secondary storage device (disk) used to temporarily hold data being read from or written to it.
  35. disk operating system noun A type of computer operating system that requires a disk drive for secondary storage to manage files and load programs.
  36. disk pack noun A rigid cylindrical device having a center spindle and one or more steel plates with a magnetic coating, used to store and retrieve…
  37. diskette noun A small, flexible, magnetic disk for storage and retrieval of data.
  38. disklabel noun A record on a hard disk or other storage device, holding information about the location of the partitions on the disk.
  39. dismount verb To make (a mounted drive) unavailable for use.
  40. disown verb To detach (a job or process) so that it can continue to run even when the user who launched it ends his/her login session.
  41. dispatch noun The passing on of a message for further processing, especially through a dispatch table.
  42. dispatcher noun A piece of software responsible for assigning priorities and resources to tasks waiting to be scheduled.
  43. displacement noun The transfer of electricity along tubes of induction and thereby polarizing a dielectric.
  44. displacement current noun The direction and rate of change of the electric displacement field at a given point of space and time. It can be expressed as a vector.
  45. displacement mapping noun A method for adding detail to surfaces by subdivision and displacement of the resulting vertices from a heightmap.
  46. display noun An electronic screen that shows graphics or text.
  47. disreef verb To allow (a reefed parachute) to fully open.
  48. distance fog noun A gradient that progressively obscures objects as they get further from the camera, typically used to avoid the processing overhead of…
  49. distortion noun An aberration that causes magnification to change over the field of view.
  50. distributable noun A software component that can be distributed.
  51. distributed adj Involving numerous separate computers or entities, rather than the traditional one.
  52. distributed ray tracing noun A form of ray tracing that averages a number of rays across an interval, allowing for the rendering of soft or blurry phenomena.
  53. distribution noun A set of bundled software components.
  54. distributional semantics noun A field of research focused on quantifying and categorizing the semantic similarities between linguistic items.
  55. distributional–relational database noun A type of database management system that enhances the semantics of structured data by using distributional word-vector representations.
  56. distro noun A set of software components, often open source, that have been packaged into a larger product or component for distribution to end-users.
  57. distro-hopping noun The process of frequently changing the operating system of one's computer to a different distribution of Linux.
  58. dit noun decimal digit
  59. ditch verb To deliberately crash-land an airplane on water.
  60. dither verb To use dot patterns in an image or graphic to simulate colors or shades not in the system palette.
  61. dithered adj Produced by dithering; consisting of bits in different colors placed side by side to simulate an intermediate color that is not in the…
  62. div noun A function, implemented in many programming languages, that returns the result of a division of two integers.
  63. dive noun Aerial descent with the nose pointed down.
  64. divebomb verb Of an aircraft, to bomb while in a steep dive.
  65. diverter noun A device for forwarding calls to another telephone line.
  66. divide and choose noun A procedure for envy-free fair cake-cutting in which one person divides a heterogeneous resource in two and the other person chooses one of…
  67. divide and conquer noun An algorithm design technique that solves a problem by splitting it recursively into smaller problems until all of the remaining problems…
  68. division noun Any of the four major parts of a COBOL program source code.
  69. divitis noun The practice of authoring web-page code with many div elements in place of meaningful semantic HTML elements.
  70. DjVu noun A file format intended to represent electronic documents, particularly scanned text.
  71. dl noun Download; Alternative form of DL.
  72. DM noun Initialism of dimensional modeling.
  73. do loop noun A section of computer code in which an instruction or group of instructions is executed repeatedly depending on the value of a Boolean…
  74. do-ocratic adj Relating to or involving do-ocracies ("an organization in which power is held by those who do the most work").
  75. do-ocratically adv In the manner of a do-ocracy ("an organization in which power is held by those who do the most work").
  76. do-while loop noun a construction in which a series of commands are performed once initially, and then repeatedly for as long as a specified condition…
  77. dock verb To move a spaceship into its dock/berth under its own power.
  78. dock connector noun A connector used to attach a mobile electronic device simultaneously to multiple external resources.
  79. docketing software noun Software for use in scheduling legal matters, for example ex parte proceedings, litigation, and other legal matters.
  80. docking noun The process of connecting one spacecraft to another.
  81. docking port noun The physical connection interface on a laptop or device where the docking station or other peripherals can be connected.
  82. docking station noun A piece of hardware that expands the connectivity of a laptop or mobile device by linking it to peripherals such as monitors, keyboards…
  83. docs noun documentation
  84. docstring noun A string literal specified in source code that is used, like a comment, to document a specific segment of code, but remains available at…
  85. doctype noun A directive that associates an SGML or XML document (such as a webpage) with a Document Type Definition, potentially affecting how it is…
  86. document noun A file that contains text.
  87. document retrieval noun The matching of a user query against a set of free-text records, including unstructured text, such as newspaper articles, real-estate…
  88. documentation noun Documents that explain the operation of a particular machine or software program.
  89. dog noun A cock, as of a gun.
  90. dog food noun Beta software that is tested on the developer’s own computer.
  91. dog tooth noun A sharp zig-zag pattern on the leading edge of a wing which increases the vorticity over the wing and reduces spanwise flow.
  92. dogcow noun A creature resembling a dog and a cow, used as a placeholder image in early Macintosh operating systems.
  93. dogfight noun A twisting turning battle between two or more military aircraft, especially between fighters.
  94. dogfighting noun Close combat between two military aircraft.
  95. dogfood verb To eat one's own dog food, to use products developed by oneself or by one’s own company as end users.
  96. doghead noun That part of a matchlock or flintlock gun or rifle that holds the burning fuse or flint and applies it to the gunpowder.
  97. doghouse plot noun A chart showing the relationship between speed at level flight and altitude (or sometimes other variables).
  98. dogpile noun A cache stampede.
  99. dogship noun An experimental model of an aircraft.
  100. dogtooth noun Alternative form of dog tooth, a jagged leading edge of a wing.

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