Engineering

Domain — 9,098 words · page 22 of 91

This page gathers the 9,098 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Engineering”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 22 of 91: from “deduplication” to “designer”.

  1. deduplication noun The elimination of redundant duplicate data.
  2. deep color noun Graphics with 30 or more bits of storage per pixel, allowing for billions of distinct colors.
  3. deep copy noun A copy of a data structure duplicating not only the structure itself, but all structures to which it is linked.
  4. deep stall noun An extremely dangerous type of aerodynamic stall (sudden loss of lift caused by airflow separation) where the angle of attack of a…
  5. defactor verb To modify source code to remove design patterns and structure, for example to make it harder to reverse-engineer.
  6. default noun the original software programming settings as set by the factory
  7. default gateway noun The node in a computer network using the Internet Protocol suite serving as the forwarding host to other networks when no other route…
  8. defenestrate verb To remove a Windows operating system from (a computer).
  9. defenestration noun The act of removing the Microsoft Windows operating system from a computer in order to install an alternative one.
  10. defensive design noun The practice of planning for contingencies in the design stage of a project so as to make the misuse of the software impossible, or to…
  11. defensive programming noun A form of defensive design aiming to ensure the continuing functioning of a piece of software in spite of unforeseeable usage of it.
  12. defensive spiral noun A last-resort defensive maneuver in dogfighting used by an aircraft with critically-low kinetic energy, consisting of a rolling scissors…
  13. deferred noun Synonym of promise (“object representing delayed result”).
  14. deferred time noun The time when a deferred operation eventually takes place.
  15. define noun A kind of macro in source code that replaces one text string with another wherever it occurs.
  16. definition noun A statement which provides a previous declaration with a value or body of a subroutine (in the case of function).
  17. deflate verb To compress (data) according to a particular algorithm.
  18. deflection change noun A change in azimuth setting applying to all guns in a battery when the target moves, or when a shift is made from one target to another. A…
  19. defloat verb To cause (a visual element such as a tool palette) no longer to float over the rest of the application.
  20. defocus noun The distance by which the focal point is in front of (positive defocus) or beyond (negative defocus) the image or target surface.
  21. deforestation noun A transformation to eliminate intermediate data structures within a program.
  22. deform verb To alter the shape of (something) by applying a force or stress.
  23. deformation noun Physically so.
  24. defragment verb To run a process that collects fragments of files and sorts them into contiguous sections on one or more hard disks or hard disk…
  25. defunct adj Specifically, of a process: having terminated but not having been reaped (by its parent or an inheritor), and thus still occupying a…
  26. defunctionalization noun A compile-time transformation which eliminates higher-order functions, replacing them by a single first-order apply function.
  27. degrade gracefully verb Of a system: to maintain at least some of its functionality when portions are not working, or when certain features are not available.
  28. dehost verb To cause (a website etc.) to lose connection with its host.
  29. dehub verb To restructure flights or terminate operations at (an airport) in such a way that it ceases to be an airline hub.
  30. Delaunay triangulation noun For a given set P of discrete points in a plane: a triangulation DT(P) such that no point in P is inside the circumcircle of any triangle…
  31. delay noun Synonym of promise (“object representing delayed result”).
  32. delay line noun An electrical or optical component designed to delay the transmission of a signal by a specific amount of time.
  33. delay slot noun A slot for an additional instruction that is executed out of sequence, before the instruction (typically a jump or branch) that immediately…
  34. delegate verb (of a subdomain) To give away authority over a subdomain; to allow someone else to create sub-subdomains of a subdomain of one's own.
  35. delegation noun A method-dispatching technique describing the lookup and inheritance rules for self-referential calls.
  36. delete noun A deletion.
  37. delete character noun the last character in the ASCII repertoire, coded as 127, designed to erase incorrect characters on paper tape
  38. delimiter noun A unique character or series of characters that indicates the beginning or end of a specific statement, string or function body set.
  39. delineator noun Synonym of delimiter.
  40. delouse verb To remove malicious software, such as viruses, trojans, spyware, or worms, from.
  41. delta verb To calculate the differences between the characters in an enciphered text and the characters a fixed number of positions previous.
  42. delta hinge noun On rotorcraft, a hinge with its axis parallel to the rotor plane of rotation, which permits the rotor blades to flap.
  43. delta time noun The actual time between two events occurring in a system, used to adjust a process (such as the frame rate of graphics, or the transmission…
  44. delta wing noun An aircraft wing having a swept-back shape in the form of an isosceles triangle; used mostly on supersonic aircraft
  45. delta-v noun The maximum possible change in the scalar speed of a rocket or other vehicle if operated in a vacuum away from external forces.
  46. demarc noun The point of demarcation where the provider's network (and responsibility) ends and that of the customer begins.
  47. demarc extension noun The transmission path originating from the interface of the access provider's side of a telecommunications circuit Demarcation Point within…
  48. dememorization noun A process, within an algorithm, that removes any dependency upon a previous (especially an initial) value or state
  49. demilitarized zone noun A subnetwork of a LAN, exposed to the internet or another untrusted network but firewalled off from the rest of the LAN.
  50. demisable adj (of a spacecraft or component) Capable of burning up completely during atmospheric re-entry such that no hazardous debris survives to…
  51. demise noun The atmospheric disintegration of a satellite or satellite component upon re-entering Earth's atmosphere.
  52. demix verb To reverse the downmixing process for (a track), recovering channels or stems.
  53. demo noun An edition of limited functionality to give the user an example of how the program works.
  54. demod verb To demodulate.
  55. demomaker noun A person who creates demos.
  56. demon dialing noun The use of a computer to dial a number repeatedly (usually to a crowded modem pool) in an attempt to gain access immediately after another…
  57. demoparty noun A party organised by and for the demoscene, typically involving socializing, computer programming, and competitions.
  58. demoscene noun The informal computer art subculture that produces and watches demos (audiovisual computer programs).
  59. demostyle adj Of a musical style popular in the demoscene, involving tracker modules usually assembled from samples played at various pitches.
  60. demountable adj Designed to be removed from the read mechanism.
  61. demultiplexer noun A device or piece of software used to separate signals that were previously combined using a multiplexer.
  62. dendrite noun Tree-like structure of crystals growing as material crystallizes
  63. denormal adj Smaller than the smallest normal number but larger than zero, thus serving to fill the underflow gap.
  64. denormalize verb To add redundancy to (a database schema), the opposite of normalization, typically in order to optimize its performance.
  65. denormalized adj Denormal.
  66. denotation noun Any mathematical object which describes the meanings of expressions from the languages, formalized in the theory of denotational semantics
  67. denotational semantics noun An approach to formalizing the meanings of programming languages by constructing mathematical objects called denotations which describe the…
  68. dent noun A tooth, as of a card, a gear wheel, etc.
  69. deoptimize verb To reverse a previous optimization, typically when the assumptions that made it valid prove to be incorrect.
  70. dep noun A dependency.
  71. depart verb To lose control of an aircraft; to "depart" (sense 5) from controlled flight (with the aircraft as the direct object)
  72. departer noun Someone who refines metals by separation.
  73. dependee noun An agent that is depended on by a depender, the target of a dependency (used in agent-oriented programming)
  74. dependency noun Reliance on the functionality provided by some other, external component.
  75. dependency hell noun The situation when installed software packages have conflicting, incompatible dependencies on specific versions of other software packages.
  76. dependency theory noun A subfield of database theory which studies implication and optimization problems related to logical constraints.
  77. depender noun An agent that depends on another agent, the dependee; the subject of a dependency, a dependent (used in agent-oriented programming)
  78. deploy noun Deployment.
  79. deployment noun Ellipsis of software deployment, the installation of software, in particular on servers.
  80. depopulate verb To remove the components from a circuit board.
  81. deprecate verb To declare something obsolescent; to recommend against a function, technique, command, etc. that still works but has been replaced.
  82. deprecated adj Said of a function or feature planned to be phased out, but still available for use.
  83. deprimed adj Pertaining to a cartridge missing is priming/primer
  84. deprovision verb To free up or delete the accounts, resources, etc. of (a system, or a user who will no longer be using a system).
  85. depth noun the total palette of available colors
  86. depth charge noun A form of bomb, launched from a ship or dropped from an aircraft, that is designed to detonate at a certain depth underwater for the…
  87. dequantization noun A quantum algorithm once thought to have quantum advantage has been efficiently replicated using classical algorithms with suitable data…
  88. dequantize verb To convert a digital signal to an analog one.
  89. dereference verb To access the value or object located in a memory location addressed by a pointer or another value interpreted as such; to access a value…
  90. derotate verb To bring the nose of an aircraft down to the runway after touching down on the main gear.
  91. derotation noun The lowering of an aircraft's nose gear to the runway following touchdown on the main gear during landing.
  92. descending adj Causing a sequence to follow a descending order.
  93. description language noun A formal language used to specify, model, or describe the structure, behavior or attributes of systems, components, or interfaces.
  94. descriptor noun A name associated with certain data or documents in an information storage and retrieval system; an index term.
  95. deselect verb To remove from an existing selection.
  96. deserializer noun An algorithm that deserializes data.
  97. design by contract noun A software design approach that prescribes formal, precise and verifiable interface specifications (contracts) with preconditions…
  98. design pattern noun A formal, documented general reusable solution to a design problem in a particular field of expertise.
  99. design system noun A collection of reusable components and clear standards that can be assembled together to build any number of applications; a unified…
  100. designer noun A software tool for designing things.

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