Engineering

Domain — 9,098 words · page 75 of 91

This page gathers the 9,098 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Engineering”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 75 of 91: from “spacedive” to “square root decomposition”.

  1. spacedive noun A skydive that starts from orbit.
  2. spacedrive noun A non-Newtonian propulsion system (a drive that propels while violating the Newtonian law requiring an equal and opposite reaction to an…
  3. spacefiller noun A pattern that grows quadratically by filling space with still life.
  4. spaceflight participant noun A person who is not a trained in-space spaceworker (ie, professional astronaut), nor task-focused worker, but has travelled through outer…
  5. spaceship noun A manned vehicle that flies through space.
  6. spade noun A device for terminating an electrical conductor resembling a small spade.
  7. spaghetti noun Electrical insulating tubing or electrical wiring.
  8. spaghetti code noun Unstructured or poorly structured program source code.
  9. spaghetti sort noun A linear-time algorithm for sorting a sequence of items, analogous to standing a number of strands of spaghetti of different lengths…
  10. spallation noun Fragmentation due to stress or impact, or any pattern of surface damage created thereby.
  11. spam noun Unsolicited bulk electronic messages.
  12. spamblock noun Text inserted into an email address in order to make it invalid, though still readable to a human being. For example, in…
  13. spammer noun Someone who sends spam.
  14. span noun The time required to execute a parallel algorithm on an infinite number of processors, i.e. the shortest distance across a directed acyclic…
  15. spanner noun A hand tool shaped like a small crank handle, for winding the spring of a wheel lock on a musket.
  16. spar noun A beam-like structural member that supports ribs in an aircraft wing or other airfoil.
  17. spark noun A small collection of cells which briefly appears at the edge of a larger pattern before dying off.
  18. spark test verb To test for the general character of a steel, when testing a piece of steel, by grinding it, producing sparks, and using the color of the…
  19. Sparrow criterion noun A resolution limit used to determine the moment when two point sources of equal intensity can be considered resolved.
  20. sparse table noun A data structure that can answer range maximum or range minimum queries on an immutable list of values in constant time, and other range…
  21. spat noun A drag-reducing aerodynamic fairing covering the upper portions of the tyres of an aeroplane equipped with non-retractable landing gear.
  22. spawner noun A program which spawns objects or processes as needed
  23. speaking intj Indication that the person requested is the same as the one who is currently speaking.
  24. speccy noun A Sinclair ZX Spectrum computer.
  25. special case verb To treat something as a special case; to handle in an explicitly different way.
  26. special service requirement noun A request for special treatment for a passenger such as a special diet or mobility assistance, sent from an agent to an airline, to which a…
  27. spectral gating noun A signal processing technique used primarily for noise reduction and creative sound design; converting a signal into the frequency domain…
  28. spectrum noun A set of frequencies that are used for radio-frequency communication; not necessarily a continuous range.
  29. speculate verb To anticipate which branch of code will be chosen and execute it in advance.
  30. speculation noun The process of anticipating which branch of code will be chosen and executing it in advance.
  31. speech recognition noun The function of a front-end software system which processes input in the form of spoken language into a sequence of phonemes or characters…
  32. speed bag noun An improvised airdropped resupply pack, composed of food and water, ammunition, and other supplies, stuffed into a duffle bag or bodybag.
  33. speed dial verb To dial using speed dial.
  34. speed loader noun A pressed metal (or plastic) clip, holding a set number of cartridges for a firearm, and used for rapid reloading of the weapon or its…
  35. speed of light noun A rate of travel of a signal equal to one cell per generation, the fastest possible speed in the Moore and von Neumann neighborhoods.
  36. speedball noun An improvised adhoc airdrop resupply pack, composed of ammo, food and water, and other supplies, stuffed into a body bag or duffle bag.
  37. speedup noun The relationship between time taken and number of processors used.
  38. spelk noun Unusably short lengths of fibre-reinforced material, such as prepreg.
  39. speller noun A spell checker.
  40. spelt noun Spelter.
  41. spherize verb To cause to appear as if on the surface of a sphere.
  42. spherocylinder noun A lens of this form.
  43. spice noun An additional input parameter used as a secondary, non-secret key in the Hasty Pudding cipher.
  44. spike noun A small project that uses the simplest possible program to explore potential solutions.
  45. spim noun Unsolicited messages sent to cellular phones.
  46. spin verb To enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode).
  47. spin down verb To reduce its spinning speed from that required for reading and writing.
  48. spin magnetic moment noun The part of the magnetic moment of an object that originates from its spin, rather than its movement, in which the magnetic field is…
  49. spin up verb To reach a sufficient spinning speed for reads and writes to take place.
  50. spindle noun A plastic container for packaging optical discs such as CDs or DVDs, having a central column that passes through the central holes in the…
  51. spinlock noun A lock which causes a thread trying to acquire it simply to wait in a loop ("spin") while repeatedly checking if the lock is available.
  52. spinner noun An input control for entering a number, with accompanying arrowed buttons that increase or decrease the value.
  53. spinup noun The process of a disk drive spinning up.
  54. splash noun A splash screen.
  55. splash screen noun An initial screen displayed by an application, usually containing a logo, version information, and a copyright notice.
  56. splash-and-dash noun A ballooning maneuver whereby a Montgolfier balloon is lowered down to touch a body of water and lifts off again.
  57. splat verb To combine different textures by applying an alpha channel map to the higher levels, revealing the layers underneath where the map is…
  58. splatting noun A method for combining different textures by applying an alpha channel map to the higher levels, revealing the layers underneath where the…
  59. splay verb To rearrange (a splay tree) so that a desired element is placed at the root.
  60. splay tree noun A self-balancing binary search tree with the additional property that recently accessed elements are quick to access again.
  61. splice noun The electrical and mechanical connection between two pieces of wire or cable.
  62. spline verb To smooth (a curve or surface) by means of a spline.
  63. split horizon noun A method of preventing routing loops in distance-vector routing protocols by prohibiting a router from advertising a route back onto the…
  64. split key noun A key split at one end like a split pin, for the same purpose.
  65. split S noun An aerobatic maneuver in which an aircraft, starting from upright level flight, rolls inverted and then performs one-half of an inside…
  66. split-phase power noun A type of electrical power distribution system using two line wires connected to the ends of a distribution transformer and a grounded…
  67. split-ring noun Either of a pair of concentric metallic rings with slits on opposite sides, used in split-ring resonators.
  68. splitter noun A draggable vertical or horizontal bar used to adjust the relative sizes of two adjacent windows.
  69. spoil verb To reduce the lift generated by an airplane or wing by deflecting air upwards, usually with a spoiler.
  70. spoiler noun A device to reduce lift and increase drag.
  71. spoileron noun A spoiler panel which is extended on one wing of an aircraft in order to decrease the lift and increase the drag generated by said wing…
  72. sponge construction noun A repetitive construction of a hash function with a variable-length input and an arbitrary-length output based on a fixed-length…
  73. sponson noun A projection from the side of an aircraft, watercraft, or land vehicle.
  74. spoof noun A cyberattack involving deception via impersonated identities; a digital asset used in such an attack.
  75. spoofer noun A computer program that falsifies something.
  76. spoofing noun Falsifying one's identity or other identifying information (e.g. location) by technical means to deceive or gain access.
  77. spool noun One of the rotating assemblies of a gas turbine engine, composed of one or more turbine stages, a shaft, and one or more compressor or fan…
  78. spool up verb To increase in rotational speed, producing an increase in thrust.
  79. spooldown noun The process of reduction of the rotational speed of a turbine engine, causing a reduction in thrust.
  80. spooler noun A program or process that spools (places data in a queue to be accessed later).
  81. sporge verb To engage in sporgery; to post a flood of articles to a Usenet newsgroup, the article headers having been falsified so as to make the…
  82. sporter noun A firearm suitable for sporting use.
  83. spot verb To position (an aircraft) on the deck of an aircraft carrier ready for launch by catapult.
  84. spot beam noun A satellite signal that is specially concentrated in power (i.e. sent by a high-gain antenna) so that it will cover only a limited…
  85. spray verb To allocate blocks of memory from (a heap, etc.), and fill them with the same byte sequence, hoping to establish that sequence in a certain…
  86. spreader noun A member of a cracking group who distributes warez.
  87. spreadsheet noun A computer application for organization, analysis, and storage of data in tabular form.
  88. spring-loaded mode noun A type of mode in a user interface that is kept in place only through some constant action on the part of the user.
  89. sprint noun In Agile software development, a period of development of a fixed time that is preceded and followed by meetings.
  90. sprite noun A two-dimensional image or animation that is integrated into a larger scene.
  91. spriting noun The development of sprites (computer graphics), especially humanoid characters.
  92. sprocket noun A toothed wheel that enmeshes with a chain or other perforated band.
  93. sprue noun A channel through which molten metal is poured into the mold during the casting process.
  94. spryte noun Alternative spelling of sprite (small image representing an entity in a video game)
  95. spudger noun A hand tool used to work on punch-down blocks without short circuiting electric terminals. It has a hook on one end and a notched blade on…
  96. spur noun A spurious tone, one that interferes with a signal in a circuit and is often masked underneath that signal.
  97. sputnik noun The currency sign ¤.
  98. squad automatic weapon noun A kind of light machine gun; a machine gun issued to a squad of troops, being heavier than the standard assault rifles, personal machine…
  99. square noun A pattern to be matched that consists of a subpattern repeated, such as "papa" or "wikiwiki".
  100. square root decomposition noun A technique that can reduce the runtime of an algorithm by a factor of √ (where n is the size of the input) by dividing the input into √…

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