spin

verb, noun — 36 senses

spin

verb

/spɪn/

Etymology From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Cognates Cognate with Dutch, German spinnen (“to spin”), Luxembourgish spannen (“to spin”), Yiddish שפּינען (shpinen, “spin”), Danish spinde (“to spin”), Faroese, Icelandic and Swedish spinna (“to spin”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk spinne (“to spin”), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (spinnan, “to spin”).

21 senses
  1. 1To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to…
  2. 2To enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode).
  3. 3To cause one's aircraft to enter or remain in a spin…
  4. 4To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together.
  5. 5To present, describe, or interpret, or to introduce a…
  6. 6To make the ball move sideways when it bounces on the pitch.
  7. 7To move sideways when bouncing.
  8. 8To form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar
  9. 9To form (a web, a cocoon, silk, etc.) from threads…
  10. 10To shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form…
  11. 11To move swiftly.
  12. 12To stream or issue in a thread or a small current or jet.
  13. 13To wait in a loop until some condition becomes true.
  14. 14To rotate into the gravel or managing to remain on the…
  15. 15To play (vinyl records, etc.) as a disc jockey.
  16. 16To use an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class.
  17. 17To ride a bicycle at a fast cadence.
  18. 18To search rapidly.
  19. 19To draw out tediously; prolong.
  20. 20To fish with a swivel or spoonbait.
  21. 21To reject at an examination; to fail (a student).
1

Ergative To rotate, revolve, gyrate (usually quickly); to partially or completely rotate to face another direction.

  • I spun myself around a few times.
  • Spin the ball on the floor.
3 more examples
  • She spun around and gave him a big smile.
  • Round about him spun the landscape, / Sky and forest reeled together, / And his strong heart leaped within him, / As the sturgeon leaps and struggles / In a net to break its meshes.1855, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “Hiawatha’s Fasting”, in The Song of Hiawatha, Boston: Ticknor and Fields, page 76:
  • "Shall we spin for it?" "Might as well." "All right. Here goes. Heads you first and I second. Tails, vice versa." Bill nodded. The coin spun in the air. Jimmy bent to look at it.1929, Agatha Christie, The Seven Dials Mystery:
2

Aeronautics, Aerospace, Aviation, Business, Engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences Ergative, Of an aircraft To enter, or remain in, a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode).

3

Aeronautics, Aerospace, Aviation, Business, Engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences Ergative, Of a pilot To cause one's aircraft to enter or remain in a spin (abnormal stalled flight mode).

4

To make yarn by twisting and winding fibers together.

  • They spin the cotton into thread.
  • Along the Sunny Bank, or Wat’ry Mead, / Ten thouſand Stalks their various Bloſſoms ſpread : / Peaceful and lowly in their native Soil, / They neither know to ſpin, nor care to toil ; / Yet with confeſs’d Magnificence deride / Our vile Attire, and Impotence of Pride.1718, Matthew Prior, “Solomon on the Vanity of the World”, in Poems on Several Occasions, volume II, Dublin: George Grierson, published 1738, book I, page 115:
1 more example
  • I started out by spinning a full bobbin of natural white cotton in the normal Z-spun direction.2026, Tom Knisley, “Exploring S- and Z-Twist”, in Spin Off, volume L, number 1, page 42:
5

Figuratively To present, describe, or interpret, or to introduce a bias or slant, so as to give something a favorable or advantageous appearance.

  • But because he is but briefe, and these things of great consequence not to be kept obscure, I shall conceave it nothing above my duty either for the difficulty or the censure that may passe thereon, to communicate such thoughts as I also have had, and do offer them now in this generall labour of reformation, to the candid view both of Church and Magistrate; especially because I see it the hope of good men, that those irregular and unspirituall Courts have spun their utmost date in this Land; and some beter course must now be constituted.1643, John Milton, Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce:
  • In every administration there will be spokesmen and public affairs officers who try to spin the news to make the president look good. But this administration is trying to spin scientific data and muzzle scientists toward that end.2006 February 9, “The Politics of Science”, in The Washington Post, page A22:
1 more example
  • This past week[…] Republicans completed their journey through the looking-glass, spinning a new counternarrative of that deadly day.2021 July 31, Lisa Lerer, Nicholas Fandos, “Already Distorting Jan. 6, G.O.P. Now Concocts Entire Counternarrative”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
6

Ball games, Cricket, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports Of a bowler To make the ball move sideways when it bounces on the pitch.

  • This pitch is usually preferred for spin than pace.
7

Ball games, Cricket, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports Of a ball To move sideways when bouncing.

  • Spinning the ball gave him figures of 7-48.
8

Cooking, Food, Lifestyle To form into thin strips or ribbons, as with sugar

9

To form (a web, a cocoon, silk, etc.) from threads produced by the extrusion of a viscid, transparent liquid, which hardens on coming into contact with the air; said of the spider, the silkworm, etc.

  • I spin a thread that you can't see / A web of thoughts best left unclean2024, “Clawing Out”, in Greif, performed by Zeal & Ardor, Track 6:
10

To shape, as malleable sheet metal, into a hollow form, by bending or buckling it by pressing against it with a smooth hand tool or roller while the metal revolves, as in a lathe.

11

To move swiftly.

  • to spin along the road in a carriage, on a bicycle, etc.
12

To stream or issue in a thread or a small current or jet.

  • Blood spins from a vein.
  • Mount them, and make inciſion in their Hides, / That their hot blood may ſpin in Engliſh eyes, / And doubt them with ſuperfluous courage : ha.1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life of Henry the Fift”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii], page 86, column 1:
1 more example
  • And yet, we refuse to simply perceive the dark. Rather than sit within total absence our brains spin imagined stimuli out into the void. After all, how could there truly be nothing there?2025 January 15, Jacob Geller, “Fear of Dark” (2:52 from the start), in (Please provide the book title or journal name):
13

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Programming, Sciences To wait in a loop until some condition becomes true.

14

Hobbies, Lifestyle, Motor racing, Racing, Sports Of a vehicle To rotate into the gravel or managing to remain on the straight as a result of bad weather.

  • His car spun in the rains just after finishing lap four.
15

Informal To play (vinyl records, etc.) as a disc jockey.

  • However, for the past six years he has been spinning his novel blend of progressive house and trance music and is finally on the brink of becoming the next luminary DJ.2002, CMJ New Music Report, volume 70, number 12:
16

Cycling, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports To use an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class.

17

Cycling, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports To ride a bicycle at a fast cadence.

18

Government, Law enforcement UK, Slang To search rapidly.

  • But then again, unless someone struck lucky in those first few hours, there weren't even enough detectives to spin a drum [house].2013, Nick Oldham, Psycho Alley:
19

To draw out tediously; prolong.

  • to spin a yarn
20

Fishing, Hobbies, Lifestyle To fish with a swivel or spoonbait.

21

Archaic, Slang To reject at an examination; to fail (a student).

Derived terms
49 termsbespin, biospin, make someone's head spin, misspin, outspin, overspin, prespin, respin, spin a tale, spinathon, spin a yarn, spinback, spin bowler, spinbox, spincast, spincoat, spindizzy, spin doctor, spin down, spinfection, spin in one's grave, spinnability, spinnable, spinner, spinny, spinoculation, spin off, spinon, spin one's wheels, spinonym, spinoptics, spinorama, spin out, spinout, spinplasmonics, spin plates, spin round, spin someone's wheels, spinson, spinster, spinternet, spintext, spin the bottle, spin the trencher, spin up, the Earth kept spinning, the world kept spinning, unspin, you must spoil before you spin
Related terms
spider, spindle, turn around
Hypernyms
revolve, rotate, turn

spin

noun

Etymology From Middle English spinnen, from Old English spinnan, from Proto-Germanic *spinnaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-. Cognates Cognate with Dutch, German spinnen (“to spin”), Luxembourgish spannen (“to spin”), Yiddish שפּינען (shpinen, “spin”), Danish spinde (“to spin”), Faroese, Icelandic and Swedish spinna (“to spin”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk spinne (“to spin”), Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (spinnan, “to spin”).

14 senses
  1. 1Circular motion, usually rapid.
  2. 2A state of confusion or disorientation.
  3. 3A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic…
  4. 4A novel, creative variation of an existing thing or…
  5. 5A favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias…
  6. 6Rotation of the ball as it flies through the air…
  7. 7A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is…
  8. 8An abnormal condition in journal bearings where the…
  9. 9A brief trip by vehicle, especially one made for pleasure.
  10. 10A bundle of spun material; a mass of strands and filaments.
  11. 11A single play of a record; especially, one broadcast by…
  12. 12A search of a prisoner's cell for forbidden articles.
  13. 13An unmarried woman; a spinster.
  14. 14The use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a…
1

Circular motion, usually rapid.

  • The car went into a spin.
  • The skaters demonstrated their spins.
1 more example
  • He put some spin on the cue ball.
2

A state of confusion or disorientation.

  • My mind was in a spin.
3

A quantum angular momentum associated with subatomic particles, which also creates a magnetic moment.

Quantum mechanics

4

A novel, creative variation of an existing thing or type; a twist.

  • The media has been having a field day not only with the usual tired homophobic innuendos (which one has come to expect) but with new spins on queer bashing that might even seem inventive if they were not so hateful.1991 August 10, Michael Bronski, “'I Know You Are, But What Am I?'”, in Gay Community News, volume 19, number 4, page 1:
5

Figuratively A favourable comment or interpretation intended to bias opinion on an otherwise unpleasant situation.

  • spin doctor
  • Try to put a positive spin on the disappointing sales figures.
3 more examples
  • The politician was mocked in the press for his reliance on spin rather than facts.
  • He added: "We've always had spin, especially from Government. But this is not spin. This is dishonesty and so it's our rail media's urgent responsibility to call it out because non-specialist journalists across the country will report this and gradually these untruths will be accepted.2022 January 26, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Government's IRP claims condemned as "dishonest"”, in RAIL, number 949, page 7:
  • Over the course of Yaccarino’s tenure as CEO, she frequently had to put a positive spin on public relations disasters and Musk’s belligerent behavior.2025 July 9, Blake Montgomery, Nick Robins-Early, “Linda Yaccarino stepping down as CEO of Elon Musk’s X”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:
6

Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports Rotation of the ball as it flies through the air; sideways movement of the ball as it bounces.

7

Aeronautics, Aerospace, Aviation, Business, Engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences A condition of flight where a stalled aircraft is simultaneously pitching, yawing, and rolling in a spinning motion.

8

Engineering, Mechanical, Mechanical engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences An abnormal condition in journal bearings where the bearing seizes to the rotating shaft and rotates inside the journal, destroying both the shaft and the journal.

9

A brief trip by vehicle, especially one made for pleasure.

  • I'm off out for a spin in my new sports car.
  • But she opened the door and said "Honey, take me for a spin." / So we drove up town just to get the tags / And I headed her right on down main drag / I could hear everybody laughin' for blocks around / But up there at the court house they didn't laugh / 'Cause to type it up it took the whole staff / And when they got through the title weighed sixty pounds.1976, “One Piece at a Time”, Wayne Kemp (music), performed by Johnny Cash:
1 more example
  • Time is running out, so I renounce a spin on a Class 387 for a fast run to Paddington on another Class 800 - a shame as the weather was perfect for pictures. Even so, it's enjoyable - boy, can those trains shift under the wires.2020 December 2, Paul Bigland, “My weirdest and wackiest Rover yet”, in Rail, page 68:
10

A bundle of spun material; a mass of strands and filaments.

  • She left him alone, and went to get Annie a spin of toffee.1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter 1, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:
11

A single play of a record; especially, one broadcast by a radio station.

  • Let's give this classic LP another spin.
  • Although the Loveless title showed the smallest increase in airplay in the top 10, its number of detections outpaced the nearest bulleted title by more than 350 spins.1996, Billboard, volume 108, number 12, page 37:
12

UK, Slang A search of a prisoner's cell for forbidden articles.

  • Mr Weedon explains that this is a cell search - known by prisoners as a spin - and for obvious reasons it has to be carried out without any warning.2002, Jeffrey Archer, A Prison Diary:
13

Dated An unmarried woman; a spinster.

  • 1893, Bithia Mary Croker, "To Let" in "To Let" etc., Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott, 1906, p. 1, https://archive.org/details/toletcroker00crok Some years ago, when I was a slim young spin, I came out to India to live with my brother Tom […]
14

The use of an exercise bicycle, especially as part of a gym class.

Derived terms
103 termsantispin, backspin, barspin, Biellmann spin, camel spin, cytospin, despin, electron spin resonance, finger spin, flat spin, forespin, free spin, headspin, in a flat spin, in a spin, interspin, inverted spin, isobaric spin, isospin, isotopic spin, I-spin, Jackson Haines spin, layback spin, leg spin, macrospin, media spin, microspin, misspin, multispin, off spin, on the spin, orthodox spin, overspin, parallel spin, prespin, pseudospin, quantum spin liquid, quantum unit of spin, quasispin, sidespin, sit spin, spin bath, spin bike, spin button, spincaloritronics, spin chain, spin class, spin control, spin-density wave, spin doctor, spin-doctored, spin doctoring, spindom, spindown, spin-dried, spin-dry, spin dryer, spin echo, spin fishing, spin foam, spinful, Spingate, spin glass, spin Hall effect, spin ice, spin label, spin-lattice relaxation time, spinless, spinlike, spinlock, spin machine, spin magnetic moment, spinmaster, spinmeister, spin merchant, spin network, spin-off, spin-o-rama, spin polarization, spin-polarized, spinproof, spin quantum number, spin room, spin-spin energy, spin-spin relaxation time, spin-top, spin trap, spin trapping, spintronic, spintronics, spin-up, spinward, spin wave, spinworthy, superspin, tailspin, take for a spin, topspin, underspin, upright spin, wheelspin, with the spin, wrist spin

spin

noun

Etymology Clipping of special interest.

1

Slang A special interest of an autistic person.

  • berdly if your friends were homestuck characters who would they be. //sorry autism wants me dead, berdlys my fav character and hs is my spin. you will never heard the end of it from me2024 April 15, @XxKilla_KrisxX, Twitter:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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