Engineering

Domain — 9,098 words · page 28 of 91

This page gathers the 9,098 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Engineering”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 28 of 91: from “equivalent airspeed” to “external”.

  1. equivalent airspeed noun Dynamic pressure expressed as airspeed; the airspeed at sea level in the International Standard Atmosphere at which an airplane would…
  2. equivalent shaft horsepower noun In a turboprop engine, the power measured in horse power equivalent to that delivered to a propeller shaft.
  3. erase noun The operation of deleting data.
  4. eraser noun An overwriter program used to prevent data recovery.
  5. eraser dust noun A font that simulates wide hand-drawn letters with a slightly mottled appearance and irregular edges.
  6. erasure code noun A forward-error-correction (FEC) code for the binary erasure channel, which transforms a message of k symbols into a longer message with n…
  7. erect verb To spin up and align to vertical.
  8. erector noun A vehicle used to support a rocket for transportation and for placing the rocket in an upright position within a gantry scaffold.
  9. ergodic adj Of or relating to a process in which every sequence or sample of sufficient size is equally representative of the whole.
  10. erlang noun A dimensionless statistical measure of the volume of telecommunications traffic relative to the capacity of a single channel.
  11. erm noun Initialism of enterprise relationship management.
  12. errno noun A value or variable that identifies the kind of error (or lack thereof) that has occurred during the execution of a program or subroutine.
  13. error verb To function improperly due to an error, especially accompanied by error message.
  14. error correct verb To debug.
  15. error diffusion noun A form of halftoning in which the quantization residual is distributed to neighbouring pixels that have not yet been processed.
  16. escape noun escape key
  17. escape character noun A single metacharacter, usually a control code, which in a sequence of characters signifies that what is to follow takes an alternative…
  18. escape sequence noun An escape character together with subsequent characters, not output as written, but specifying a particular behaviour.
  19. escapement noun The linkage in a (watch) that gives impulses to the timekeeping element and periodically releases the gear train to move forward, advancing…
  20. escaper noun A program or algorithm for escaping text.
  21. escrowable adj Suitable for partitioning.
  22. esoteric programming language noun A programming language with highly unconventional syntax or operation, designed as an experiment or as a joke rather than for the serious…
  23. essential prime implicant noun A prime implicant on a Karnaugh map which "covers" at least one 1 which is not covered by any other prime implicant.
  24. estate noun An organization's collective information technology resources.
  25. eta conversion noun One of the three rewrite rules of lambda calculus, which expresses a sort of tautology about function application. The rule says that a…
  26. etendue noun A conserved property of the light in an optical system which characterizes how "spread out" the light is in terms of angle and area: it is…
  27. Euler-Lagrange equation noun A differential equation which describes a function mathbf q(t) which describes a stationary point of a functional, S( mathbf q)=∫L(t…
  28. Eurocard noun A printed circuit board card in a standard European format, designed to plug into a standardized subrack.
  29. Eurowhite adj Predominantly white, with a relatively small logo.
  30. eval verb To evaluate (or execute) source code held in a string during run time.
  31. evaluate verb To compute or determine the value of (an expression).
  32. evaluation noun Determination of the value of a variable or expression.
  33. evanescent adj Of an oscillating electric or magnetic field: not propagating as an electromagnetic wave but having its energy spatially concentrated in…
  34. evangelist noun A person hired to promote a particular technology.
  35. event noun A possible action that the user can perform that is monitored by an application or the operating system (event listener). When an event…
  36. event-based adj Synonym of event-driven.
  37. event-driven architecture noun A software architectural pattern promoting the production, detection, consumption of, and reaction to events.
  38. eventing noun The ability of one system or part of a program to send notifications to another, by raising events.
  39. evergreen adj Of a document, a piece of software, or a data set: kept continually up to date (as opposed to being published at regular intervals and…
  40. evict verb To eject from a memory cache to reduce the cache's size.
  41. evidence-gathering noun The collection of potential evidence, which may be present in computer or network logs, on deprecated websites, or the collection of data…
  42. evil adj Undesirable; harmful; bad practice.
  43. evil twin noun A rogue wireless access point installed near a legitimate one for purposes of eavesdropping or phishing.
  44. evolutionarily stable strategy noun A strategy that, when adopted by a population, is effective and not foreseeably likely to be replaced by another strategy.
  45. exabit noun One quintillion (10¹⁸, or 1,000,000,000,000,000,000) bits or 1,000 petabits.
  46. exabyte noun One quintillion (10¹⁸, or 1,000,000,000,000,000,000) bytes or 1,000 petabytes.
  47. exbibyte noun Strictly, 2⁶⁰ (1024⁶, 1,152,921,504,606,846,976) bytes or 2¹⁰ (1024) pebibytes, as opposed to an exabyte.
  48. exception verb To throw an exception.
  49. exceptionless adj Without the use of an exception-handling mechanism.
  50. exchange noun A central office.
  51. exclusive or noun Exclusive disjunction: the use of or to indicate that of two predicates, one is true and one is false (without specifying which is which)…
  52. excursion noun An occurrence where an aircraft runs off the end or side of a runway or taxiway, usually during takeoff, landing, or taxi.
  53. exec verb To execute; to run.
  54. executable noun A file that can be run directly by a computer's hardware or a p-code interpreter with no further processing.
  55. executable code noun Instructions for a computer in a form the computer can directly use (i.e. which it can execute). Derived from source code by compiling or…
  56. execute verb To start, launch, or run.
  57. execution noun The carrying out of an instruction, program or program segment by a computer.
  58. execution time noun The amount of time required for a program or task to complete a single instruction on a computer system.
  59. executive noun A process that coordinates and governs the action of other processes or threads; supervisor.
  60. executor noun A component of a system that executes or runs something.
  61. exfiltration noun A method for managing storm water runoff.
  62. existential noun Ellipsis of existential type (“in a type system: a type that hides the underlying concrete type(s)”).
  63. existential type noun In a type system: a type that hides the underlying concrete type(s).
  64. exit verb To end or terminate (a program, subroutine, etc.)
  65. exit code noun A sequence of digits that must be dialled before the target number when placing an international call from a given country.
  66. exit program noun A computer program which exits cleanly from an application, or on computer shutdown
  67. exogenous adj Having no meaning in itself, such as an automatically generated sequential identifier.
  68. exoskeletal adj Having rotor blades extending inwards from the inner surface of a rotating drum, rather than outwards from a central shaft.
  69. expand verb In a hierarchical list (such as a directory tree or table of contents), to show the subentries of (an entry).
  70. expanded memory noun On x86-compatible PCs, a way to increase available memory beyond the 640 kilobytes usable by DOS, through use of bank switching.
  71. expander noun A control that expands to show more options or commands, keeping them hidden until needed.
  72. expansion card noun A circuit board that connects to the motherboard of a computer in order to allow additional capabilities.
  73. expansion pack noun A module that adds new content to an existing piece of software.
  74. expensive adj Taking a lot of system time or resources.
  75. expire verb To cause to lapse; to invalidate.
  76. explicit modeling noun A type of digital modeling that defines surfaces, edges, nodes, and points either via solid models or via wireframe models.
  77. explode verb To break (a delimited string of text) into several smaller strings by removing the separators.
  78. exploit noun A program or technique that takes advantage of a vulnerability in other software.
  79. explorer noun A visual representation of a file system etc. through which the user can navigate.
  80. explosive adj Of a specific cellular automaton rule, tending to exhibit infinite and unpredictable growth when starting from finite random patterns.
  81. explosive decompression noun A situation where the ambient air pressure suddenly drops faster than the air in the lungs can escape, creating a risk of barotrauma to the…
  82. exponent noun The part of a floating-point number that represents its exponent value.
  83. exponential object noun An object which indexes a family of arrows between two given objects in a universal way, meaning that any other indexed family of arrows…
  84. exponentiate verb To apply a mathematical exponentiation function.
  85. export verb To send (data) from one program to another.
  86. expose verb To make available to other parts of a program, or to other programs.
  87. expression noun A piece of code in a high-level language that returns a value.
  88. expression template noun A template that builds structures representing a computation at compile time, where expressions are evaluated only as needed to produce…
  89. expressive adj Able to represent a number of ideas or concepts.
  90. EXPTIME noun The set of all decision problems that are solvable by a deterministic Turing machine in exponential time.
  91. expunge verb To delete permanently (e-mail etc.) that was previously marked for deletion but still stored.
  92. ext noun extension
  93. extensibility noun A quality of design that takes possible future advances into consideration and attempts to accommodate them.
  94. extension noun A numerical code used to indicate a specific telephone in a telecommunication network.
  95. extension cord noun An electrical cord with a plug one end, and a single socket or a multi-port socket at the other end, used for powering one or more devices…
  96. extension reel noun An extension lead that rolls up, usually into the socket end, which in some cases has more than one socket on it (often 2 or 4).
  97. extensive form game noun Informally, a representation of a game as a tree of decision nodes, with the game beginning at a unique initial node, and flowing through…
  98. extent noun A contiguous area of storage in a file system.
  99. extern noun In the C and C++ programming languages, a variable that can be separately declared in many places, all of them referring to the same…
  100. external noun A variable that is defined in the source code but whose value comes from some external source.

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