Engineering

Domain — 9,098 words · page 79 of 91

This page gathers the 9,098 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Engineering”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 79 of 91: from “surface” to “tail”.

  1. surface noun A portion of the display to which graphics can be rendered.
  2. surface finish noun The quality of a surface, in terms of its roughness, microscopic pattern (lay) and macroscopic pattern (waviness).
  3. surface-conduction electron-emitter display noun a flat panel display technology that uses surface conduction electron emitters to provide electrons for every pixel. The electrons strike…
  4. surface-mount adj Of electronic components, able to be soldered on top of printed circuit boards.
  5. surface-mount technology noun A method in which the electrical components are mounted directly onto the surface of a printed circuit board.
  6. surfel noun A unit square between voxels.
  7. surge noun A sudden electrical spike or increase of voltage and current.
  8. surrogate noun Any of a range of Unicode codepoints which are used in pairs in UTF-16 to represent characters beyond the Basic Multilingual Plane.
  9. surrogate pair noun The UTF-16 representation of a supplementary character, using one high surrogate and one low surrogate to encode the 20-bit offset above…
  10. surveillance approach noun A type of ground-controlled approach (GCA) to a runway, where the air traffic controller talks the pilot aviator down onto the runway with…
  11. survival weapon noun A firearm or other tool that is lightweight, reliable, and easy to carry or store, specifically chosen or designed to assist a person…
  12. suspend verb To remove the value of an unused coupon from an air ticket, typically so as to allow continuation of the next sectors' travel.
  13. sustainer noun A rocket engine that remains with a spacecraft during its ascent after the separation of the booster engines.
  14. SVG noun A graphic stored in the SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) format.
  15. swage block noun A perforated iron block with grooved sides and variously-sized holes in its face, used to hold in hot metal bars while swaging large…
  16. swap noun Space available in a swap file for use as auxiliary memory.
  17. swap chain noun A series of virtual framebuffers used by the graphics card and API for frame rate stabilization, stutter reduction, etc.
  18. swap in verb To retrieve (memory contents) from a swap file.
  19. swap out verb To transfer (memory contents) into a swap file.
  20. swapper noun A group member responsible for acquiring and distributing new software releases.
  21. swappiness noun A setting in the Linux kernel determining the balance between swapping out runtime memory and dropping pages from the system page cache.
  22. swarm noun A group of nodes sharing the same torrent in a BitTorrent network.
  23. swash noun The water that washes up on shore after an incoming wave has broken.
  24. sweep noun The degree to which an aircraft's wings are angled backwards (or, occasionally, forwards) from their attachments to the fuselage.
  25. swept wing noun A wing that is angled backwards (or, occasionally, forwards) from its point of attachment to the fuselage, so that the wingtip is located…
  26. SWF noun A file encoded in the defunct Adobe Flash file format SWF.
  27. swing verb To admit or turn something for the purpose of shaping it; said of a lathe.
  28. swipe noun An act of interacting with a touch screen by drawing the finger rapidly across it.
  29. switch noun A command line notation allowing specification of optional behavior.
  30. switch engine noun A particular methuselah in Conway's Game of Life that temporarily exhibits glide reflection symmetry while leaving debris behind, allowing…
  31. switchback noun A flight path consisting of a series of steep ascents and descents, generally flown as a stunt.
  32. switchboard noun The electronic panel that is used to direct telephone calls to the desired recipient.
  33. switcher noun A switchmode power supply.
  34. switchgear noun A device used to control, meter, protect, and regulate electronics as part of electricity generation, transmission, and distribution.
  35. switching noun The process of transferring data packets from one device to another in a network, or from one network to another.
  36. switchmode adj Being or relating to a power supply that incorporates a switching regulator to convert electrical power efficiently.
  37. switchyard noun Synonym of substation.
  38. swivel noun A piece, such as a ring or hook, attached to another piece by a pin, in such a manner as to permit rotation about the pin as an axis.
  39. swizzle noun The conversion of portable symbols or positions to memory-dependent pointers during deserialization.
  40. symbol noun An internal identifier used by a debugger to relate parts of the compiled program to the corresponding names in the source code.
  41. symbol table noun A data structure where symbols (identifiers) are associated with information relating to their declaration or appearance in the source code.
  42. symbolic expression noun A means of representing semistructured data in human-readable text form, mostly composed of symbols and lists and extensively used in the…
  43. symbolicate verb To replace memory addresses with symbols (names of methods, classes etc.) in a stack trace, to aid in debugging.
  44. symlink noun A symbolic link.
  45. symmetric adj Using the same key (or keys that are trivially related) for both encryption and decryption.
  46. sync verb To flush all pending I/O operations to disk.
  47. synchicity noun The degree of synchronization between multimedia elements, e.g. between audio and video or between audio and subtitles.
  48. synchro noun A type of rotary electrical transformer that is used for measuring the angle of a rotating machine such as an antenna platform. In its…
  49. synchronization domain noun In the context of thread synchronization, a collection of contexts and objects that share a single lock.
  50. synchronize verb To cause (a set of files, data, or settings) on one computer or device to be (and try to remain) the same as on another.
  51. synchronizer noun A kind of arbiter.
  52. synchronous adj Interacting with other elements in series; blocking; interacting with the same program or thread as other operations, thereby preventing…
  53. syncword noun A short marker used to synchronize a transmission by indicating the end of the header information and the start of the data.
  54. synonym noun An alternative (often shorter) name defined for an object in a database.
  55. synonymizer noun A piece of software that replaces words in a provided text with words of a similar meaning.
  56. synset noun A set of one or more synonyms that are interchangeable in some context without changing the truth value of the proposition in which they…
  57. syntactic sugar noun Additions to the syntax of a programming language that make code easier for humans to read or write, but that do not change the…
  58. syntax noun The formal rules of formulating the statements of a computer language.
  59. syntax error noun An error in the syntax of a sequence of characters or tokens that is intended to be written in a particular programming language.
  60. synthesis noun Creation of a complex waveform by summation of simpler waveforms.
  61. synthesizer noun An electronic circuit that generates an electronic signal oscillation with accurate timing from a reference oscillator.
  62. syntony noun A condition in which two oscillators have the same resonant frequency.
  63. sysop noun A system operator, especially someone who administers an online communications system or bulletin board.
  64. sysroot noun A directory containing all the header files, configuration files and libraries required to build a program, often used in cross-compilation.
  65. system noun A set of hardware and software operating in a computer.
  66. system bus noun A single computer bus that connects the major components of a computer system, combining the functions of a data bus, an address bus, and a…
  67. system call noun A function provided by an operating system to allow userspace programs access to privileged features, such as accessing the system's…
  68. system pull noun A new computer part that has been removed from an unused, previously assembled system.
  69. system tray noun The portion of the taskbar that displays the system time and icons for running processes, which can often launch menus for those processes.
  70. systems analysis noun A range of techniques used especially in commercial computing in which the needs of a company or its staff are analysed and translated into…
  71. systems analyst noun A person whose job is to perform systems analysis by being responsible for researching, planning and recommending software and system…
  72. systolic adj Relating to a systolic array
  73. systolic array noun In parallel computer architectures, a homogeneous network of tightly coupled data processing units (DPUs), each of which independently…
  74. Sziklai pair noun A configuration of two bipolar transistors, similar to a Darlington pair but having one NPN and one PNP transistor.
  75. T wave noun Synonym of T-ray.
  76. T-ray noun An electromagnetic wave with a frequency intermediate between, and sharing the properties of, short radio waves and long infrared waves…
  77. T-tail noun A type of aircraft that has the horizontal stabilizer situated atop, or near the top of, the vertical stabilizer.
  78. tab noun A navigational widget, resembling a physical tab, for switching between documents or sets of controls.
  79. tab control noun A control consisting of a number of screens (tab pages) that occupy the same visible space and can be selected by clicking a protruding tab.
  80. tab index noun A number assigned to a control on the display, designating its position in the sequence of controls that the user can move through by…
  81. tab leader noun In word processing, a series of repeated text characters filling the area of a tab stop, such as the row of periods/dots leading to the…
  82. tab out verb To press the Tab key and a modifier key to move between tabs or windows.
  83. tab stop noun A horizontal column in a text document to which the cursor jumps when the Tab key is pressed, used for alignment.
  84. tabbed adj Having tabs (the user interface element).
  85. tabber noun A user who switches between tabs.
  86. table noun A lookup table, most often a set of vectors.
  87. tablet noun A graphics tablet.
  88. tabling noun The uses of a table that contains the results of subproblems which can then be used later in the solving of a problem when the same…
  89. tabulation noun A printout
  90. tabulator noun A tab character.
  91. tacit programming noun A programming paradigm in which function definitions do not identify the arguments (or "points") on which they operate. Instead, the…
  92. tactical noun A combinator of proof tactics.
  93. TAF noun Terminal Aerodrome Forecast: a specially encoded weather forecast for a terminal aerodrome
  94. tag verb To mark with a tag (metadata for classification).
  95. tag soup noun Poorly structured code in a markup language that uses tags (such as HTML), especially when it violates specifications.
  96. tagalong noun A pattern that attaches to the back of a spaceship, moving along with it.
  97. tagger noun A program or algorithm that adds tags for purposes of categorization, e.g. grammatical information to words in a document, or genres to…
  98. taglia noun A particular system of fixed and movable pulleys; a tackle with a set of sheaves in a fixed block and another set in a movable block to…
  99. tagline noun A pithy quotation habitually appended to a signature in email, newsgroups, etc.
  100. tail noun Synonym of pigtail (“a short length of twisted electrical wire”).

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