Engineering

Domain — 9,098 words · page 45 of 91

This page gathers the 9,098 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Engineering”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 45 of 91: from “line card” to “log spam”.

  1. line card noun A modular electronic circuit designed to fit on a separate PCB and interface with a telecommunications access network.
  2. line conductor noun A wire or cable that transports electrical current from the power supply to the consumer, usually color-coded with a brown or black casing.
  3. line feed noun The character (0x0a in ASCII) which advances the paper by one line in a teletype or printer, or moves the cursor to the next line on a…
  4. line noise noun Spurious characters due to signal noise in a communications link.
  5. line of centers noun A line joining two centers, or fulcra, as of wheels or levers.
  6. line of fire noun A direction in which a weapon fires.
  7. line of sight noun The line which passes through the front and rear sight, at any elevation, when they are sighted at an object.
  8. line printer noun A high-speed impact printer, most often used by older mainframes, that prints an entire line in a single operation.
  9. line up verb To align; to put in alignment; to put in correct adjustment for smooth running.
  10. linear congruential generator noun An algorithm that yields a sequence of pseudo-randomized numbers calculated with a discontinuous piecewise linear equation.
  11. linear time noun The time complexity, denoted O(n), of an algorithm whose running time increases at most linearly with the size of the input.
  12. linemode noun A mode of interaction with a remote server where all incoming text characters are printed to the current line, without the possibility of…
  13. linestring noun A curve with linear interpolation between points, used in geographic information systems e.g. to represent streets and rivers.
  14. linguistic adj Relating to a computer language.
  15. link noun The connection between buses or systems.
  16. link editor noun A program that links modules together, by resolving calls or references to external names, to form a single executable program
  17. link farm noun A website containing many hyperlinks, especially one designed to increase the index ranking of other websites to search engines.
  18. link motion noun A valve gear consisting of two eccentrics with their rods, giving motion to a slide valve by an adjustable connecting bar (the link) in…
  19. link-dead adj Of a character in a multi-user dungeon: stuck in a frozen state, but still visible to other players, as a result of sudden disconnection by…
  20. link/cut tree noun A data structure that represents a forest (a set of rooted trees) and allows dynamic updates on the tree in logarithmic time.
  21. linkage noun The act or result of linking: the combination of multiple object files into one executable, library, or object file.
  22. linkage editor noun A utility program that combines load modules (typically of subroutines) etc. to produce an executable program
  23. linkage section noun The part of the data division of a COBOL program that describes the format of variables and constants passed to the program as parameters…
  24. linked adj Having links (between modules, records, etc).
  25. linked list noun A simple linear data structure, each of whose nodes includes a pointer to the next (and sometimes previous) node in the list, enabling…
  26. linker noun A computer program that takes one or more objects generated by compilers and assembles them into a single executable program.
  27. linkware noun Software components that can be used for free on the condition that the user links back to the creator's web site.
  28. lint verb To perform a static check on (source code) to detect stylistic or programmatic errors.
  29. linter noun A program or algorithm that performs linting.
  30. linting noun The process of using a software tool to analyse source code and identify possible programming problems.
  31. Linuxism noun Any feature specific to the Linux operating system (usually in comparison to other UNIX-like systems like BSD).
  32. liquate verb To separate by fusion, as a more fusible from a less fusible material.
  33. liquid state machine noun A kind of reservoir computer that uses a spiking neural network with nodes randomly connected to each other.
  34. Lisa noun Ellipsis of Apple Lisa.
  35. lisper noun A person who programs in Lisp.
  36. list noun A codified representation of a list used to store data or in processing; especially, in the Lisp programming language, a data structure…
  37. list box noun A GUI widget that allows the user to select one or more items from a list contained within a static, multiple line text box.
  38. list-based programming noun A coding paradigm where a programming language treats lists (or sequences of data) as its primary building blocks.
  39. listener noun A function that runs in response to an event; an event handler.
  40. listing noun A printout of a program or data set.
  41. listview noun A user interface control that can display a series of icons, possibly with accompanying text captions.
  42. literal noun A value, as opposed to an identifier, written into the source code of a computer program.
  43. literate programming noun A programming paradigm in which a program is given as an explanation of the program logic in a natural language (such as English)…
  44. lithium ion battery noun A type of rechargeable battery containing lithium compounds but not elemental lithium, used in many consumer electronics devices.
  45. lithocapture noun A form of lithobraking in which a spacecraft or other object on a hyperbolic trajectory inbound to a planet, moon, asteroid, or other…
  46. little-endian adj Storing the most significant byte of a multibyte number at a higher address than the least significant byte; that is, "little end" first.
  47. Littrow prism noun A retroreflecting dispersing prism arranged so that an incident light beam entering at Brewster's angle undergoes minimal deviation and…
  48. live adj Of an object or value: that may potentially be used in the future execution of a program.
  49. live CD noun A storage medium, often a compact disc, that contains a complete operating system that can be booted off the medium without having to…
  50. live conductor noun Any conductor carrying electrical current.
  51. live wire noun An electrical wire through which there is a flow of electrical current.
  52. livelock noun A state resembling deadlock in which various computational processes are constantly changing but never reach a point where any of them can…
  53. liveness noun A set of properties of a concurrent system that require the system to make progress despite the fact that its concurrently executing…
  54. living standard noun A technical specification that is continually developed, rather than being fixed at one point in time.
  55. load noun The force exerted on a structural component such as a beam, girder, cable etc.
  56. load bank noun A piece of electrical test equipment used to simulate an electrical load, to test an electric power source without connecting it to its…
  57. load bearing adj Able to support a load.
  58. load factor noun The acceleration experienced by an aircraft along a given axis at a particular instant in time.
  59. load module noun The executable form of a program that is produced by a linkage editor, taking as input the output of a compiler and/or assembler
  60. load shedding noun The process of minimizing usage of electrical power by powering down nonessential equipment following an electrical generation failure, or…
  61. load time noun The point at which a program is put into an executable state.
  62. load up verb To load (software) fully into memory.
  63. load-and-go noun The assembly and loading into memory of a program as a single operation, without generating and saving an intermediate object program.
  64. load-store architecture noun A type of computer architecture in which instructions either load/store values between memory and CPU registers, or perform calculations on…
  65. loader noun A program that prepares other programs for execution.
  66. loadmaster noun The member of an aircrew responsible for the loading and stowage of heavy cargo (so as to minimise the disruption of the aircraft's trim).
  67. loaf noun A particular still life configuration with seven living cells.
  68. loafer noun A particular orthogonal spaceship in Conway's Game of Life that moves at a speed of c/7, and the smallest such example.
  69. loam noun A mixture of sand, clay, and other materials, used in making moulds for large castings, often without a pattern.
  70. loc noun Initialism of lines of code.
  71. local adj Connected directly to a particular computer, processor, etc.; able to be accessed offline.
  72. local area network noun An interconnection of computers that are in relatively close proximity to each other, such as within a building.
  73. local loop noun The physical link or circuit that connects from the demarcation point of the customer premises to the edge of the common carrier or…
  74. local ring noun The non-routing segment of a token ring network.
  75. local-first adj Designed to store the user's data on the local computer, connecting to the cloud only when required for tasks such as backup or…
  76. locale noun The set of settings related to the language and region in which a computer program executes. Examples are language, currency and time…
  77. locale-aware adj The automatic detection of a user's language and country settings, thereby supplying the corresponding content at the same URLs.
  78. locality noun The condition of being local.
  79. localization noun The act, process, or result of making a product suitable for use in a particular country or region.
  80. localize verb To adapt (a product or service) for use in a particular country or region, typically by translating text into the language of that country…
  81. localizer noun A person who localizes (adapts a product for use in a particular country or region, or adapts translated text to fit a local culture).
  82. locator outer marker noun A ground-based radio navigation aid consisting of a pair of colocated radio beacons at the final approach fix of an ILS or IGS approach…
  83. lock noun A mutex or other token restricting access to a resource.
  84. lock convoy noun The undesirable situation where multiple threads of equal priority contend repeatedly for the same lock.
  85. lock out verb To prevent from accessing a data structure.
  86. lock time noun The time, usually measured in milliseconds, from when the trigger is pulled until the firing pin strikes the primer.
  87. lock up verb To cease responding.
  88. lock-free adj Not requiring the acquisition of a mutex (or other kind of) lock for synchronizing with other threads.
  89. locked adj Protected by a mutex or other token restricting access to a resource.
  90. locker noun An online storage service for files.
  91. locking noun The use of a lock or a mutex to restrict access to a part of the code to at most one process.
  92. locking shift noun A state-dependent encoding mechanism used in data communication (such as GSM SMS) and character encoding standards to switch between…
  93. lockoff noun The act of fixing a ground anchor in place at a specific tension calculated to accommodate the expected load. Also, the tension at which…
  94. lockout noun A situation where the system is not responding to input.
  95. lockup noun A condition in which one or more of a vehicle's wheels suddenly cease to rotate due to the application of excessive brake torque, causing…
  96. locoregional adj Restricted to a certain limited area of the body (of a human, animal, or plant).
  97. log noun Specifically, an append-only sequential record of events written to a file, display, or other data stream.
  98. log in verb To gain access to a computer system, usually by providing a previously registered username and password.
  99. log out verb To exit a user account in a computer system, so that one is not recognized until signing in again.
  100. log spam noun Excessive or irrelevant log entries, typically resulting from misconfiguration, that are unlikely to be read and serve only as clutter and…

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