load

noun, verb — 42 senses

load

noun

US /loʊd/ · UK /ləʊd/

Etymology

The sense of “burden” first arose in the 13th century as a secondary meaning of Middle English lode, loade, which had the main significance of “way, course, journey”, from Old English lād (“course, journey; way, street, waterway; leading, carrying; maintenance, support”) (ultimately from Proto-Germanic *laidō (“leading, way”), Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to go, go forth, die”). Cognate with Middle Low German leide (“entourage, escort”), German Leite (“line, course, load”), Swedish led (“way, trail, line”), Icelandic leið (“way, course, route”). As such, load is a doublet of lode, which has preserved the older meaning. Most likely, the semantic extension of the Middle English substantive arose by conflation with the (etymologically unrelated) verb lade; however, Middle English lode occurs only as a substantive; the transitive verb load (“to charge with a load”) is recorded only in the 16th century (frequently in Shakespeare), and (except for the participle laden) has largely supplanted lade in modern English. For the meaning development from PIE, compare Latin carrus (whence carry) akin to currō.

21 senses
  1. 1A burden; a weight to be carried.
  2. 2A worry or concern to be endured, especially in the…
  3. 3A certain number of articles or quantity of material…
  4. 4A quantity of washing put into a washing machine for a…
  5. 5Used to form nouns that indicate a large quantity, often…
  6. 6A large number or amount.
  7. 7The volume of work required to be performed.
  8. 8The force exerted on a structural component such as a…
  9. 9The electrical current or power delivered by a device.
  10. 10A resistive force encountered by a prime mover when…
  11. 11Any component that draws current or power from an…
  12. 12A unit of measure for various quantities.
  13. 13Ellipsis of viral load.
  14. 14A very small explosive inserted as a gag into a…
  15. 15The charge of powder for a firearm; a loaded cartridge…
  16. 16Weight or violence of blows.
  17. 17Defecation.
  18. 18The contents (e.g. semen) of an ejaculation.
  19. 19Nonsense; rubbish.
  20. 20The process of loading something, i.e. transferring it…
  21. 21Prepaid phone credit.
1

A burden; a weight to be carried.

  • I struggled up the hill with the heavy load in my rucksack.
2

Figuratively A worry or concern to be endured, especially in the phrase a load off one's mind.

  • Our life's a load.1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
  • I came here with a load and it feels so much lighter, now I’ve met you.2005, Coldplay, Green Eyes:
3

A certain number of articles or quantity of material that can be transported or processed at one time.

  • The truck overturned while carrying a full load of oil.
  • She put another load of clothes in the washing machine.
4

A quantity of washing put into a washing machine for a wash cycle.

  • I put a load on before we left.
5

In compounds Used to form nouns that indicate a large quantity, often corresponding to the capacity of a vehicle

6

Colloquial, In plural, Often A large number or amount.

  • I got loads of presents for my birthday!
  • I got a load of emails about that.
7

The volume of work required to be performed.

  • Will our web servers be able to cope with that load?
8

Engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences The force exerted on a structural component such as a beam, girder, cable etc.

  • Each of the cross-members must withstand a tensile load of 1,000 newtons.
9

Business, Electrical, Electrical engineering, Electricity, Electromagnetism, Energy, Engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Physics The electrical current or power delivered by a device.

  • I'm worried that the load on that transformer will be too high.
10

Engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences A resistive force encountered by a prime mover when performing work.

11

Business, Electrical, Electrical engineering, Electricity, Electromagnetism, Energy, Engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Physics Any component that draws current or power from an electrical circuit.

  • Connect a second 24-ohm load across the power supply's output terminals.
12

A unit of measure for various quantities.

  • If this load equals its modern representative, it contains 18 cwt. of dry, 19 of new hay.1866, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 1, page 172:
13

Abbreviation, Ellipsis Ellipsis of viral load.

14

A very small explosive inserted as a gag into a cigarette or cigar.

15

The charge of powder for a firearm; a loaded cartridge or round of ammunition.

  • With the thought he he arose and removed his rifle from its boot. He looked to its loads and saw that the magazine was full. Then he inspected his revolver.1913, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1963, page 79:
16

Obsolete Weight or violence of blows.

  • Far heavier load thyself expect to feel From my prevailing arm1667, John Milton, “(please specify the page number)”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
17

Slang, Vulgar Defecation.

18

Slang, Vulgar The contents (e.g. semen) of an ejaculation.

  • Already, Robbie had dumped a load into his dad, and now, before my very eyes, was Alan's own cock lube seeping out of Robbie's crinkled but fleshy sphincter.2006, John Patrick, Barely Legal, page 129:
  • It felt so good, I wanted to just keep going until I blew a load down his throat, but I hadn't even seen his ass yet, and I sure didn't want to come yet.2009, John Butler, Wanderlust, page 35:
19

Euphemistic Nonsense; rubbish.

  • What a load!
20

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences The process of loading something, i.e. transferring it into memory or over a network, etc.

  • All of those uncompressed images are going to slow down the page load.
  • This description represents a form of delay slot: the load operation takes some time to complete, say n cycles. Thus, the value loaded only becomes valid n cycles after the load seems to have executed and can therefore only be read after then.2009, Daniel Page, A Practical Introduction to Computer Architecture, page 614:
21

Philippines Prepaid phone credit.

Synonyms
charge, freight, fodder, fother, cartload, carrus, charrus, cumwad, wad
Derived terms
175 termsafterload, arkload, ark load, armload, arseload, assload, axle load, axleload, backload, back load, bagload, ball load, barload, barrowload, baseload, bed load, bedload, bellyload, beload, binload, bioload, bitchload, blowing a load, blow one's load, boatload, bombload, bootload, boxload, brakeload, breakeven load factor, bucketload, bumload, bunkload, busload, butt-load, butt load, buttload, canoeload, carload, cartload, caseload, chock load, churchload, church-load, classload, coachload, cognitive load, containerload, cop a load of, course load, courseload, cowboy load, crapload, crateload, crate shy of a load, critical load, crush load, cumload, dead load, deckload, design load, disload, download, drayload, drop a load, dump one's load, dynamic load, eager load, fire load, foreload, forkload, freeloader, front-load, front load, fuckload, fuel load, functional load, get a load of, get one's load on, headload, horseload, hotel load, hyperload, jetload, lazyload, lazy load, lazy man's load, live load, load bank, load-bearing, load bearing, load cast, load cell, load coil, load down, loaded, load factor, load fund, loading, loadless, load line, loadmaster, load module, load of bull, load of crap, load of shit, loadsamoney, load-shedding, load shedding, loadsome, loadspace, load-store architecture, load time, load voltage, load water line, loadwise, lorryload, military load class, military load classification, mountainload, muleload, multiload, netload, no-load, no-load fund, offload, off-load, one brick short of a full load, onload, overload, palmload, pantload, payload, planeload, poopload, raftload, running load, sackload, sea load, seismic load, shedload, shed load, shipload, shiteload, shitload, shoot one's load, sideload, skipload, sledload, slingload, snow load, spoonload, static load, steamerload, superload, take a load off, tankerload, thrust load, tonload, trailerload, trainload, tramload, transload, tributary load, truckload, trunkload, turboload, underload, unit load, upload, vanload, viral load, wagonload, wind load, workload
Hyponyms
wey, fotmal, truss

load

verb
Etymology

The sense of “burden” first arose in the 13th century as a secondary meaning of Middle English lode, loade, which had the main significance of “way, course, journey”, from Old English lād (“course, journey; way, street, waterway; leading, carrying; maintenance, support”) (ultimately from Proto-Germanic *laidō (“leading, way”), Proto-Indo-European *leyt- (“to go, go forth, die”). Cognate with Middle Low German leide (“entourage, escort”), German Leite (“line, course, load”), Swedish led (“way, trail, line”), Icelandic leið (“way, course, route”). As such, load is a doublet of lode, which has preserved the older meaning. Most likely, the semantic extension of the Middle English substantive arose by conflation with the (etymologically unrelated) verb lade; however, Middle English lode occurs only as a substantive; the transitive verb load (“to charge with a load”) is recorded only in the 16th century (frequently in Shakespeare), and (except for the participle laden) has largely supplanted lade in modern English. For the meaning development from PIE, compare Latin carrus (whence carry) akin to currō.

20 senses
  1. 1To put a load on or in (a means of conveyance or a place…
  2. 2To place in or on a conveyance or a place of storage.
  3. 3To put a load on something.
  4. 4To receive a load.
  5. 5To be placed into storage or conveyance.
  6. 6To fill (a firearm or artillery) with munition.
  7. 7To insert (an item or items) into an apparatus so as to…
  8. 8To fill (an apparatus) with raw material.
  9. 9To be put into use in an apparatus.
  10. 10To read (data or a program) from a storage medium into…
  11. 11To transfer from a storage medium into computer memory.
  12. 12To put runners on first, second and third bases
  13. 13To tamper with so as to produce a biased outcome.
  14. 14To ask or adapt a question so that it will be more…
  15. 15To encumber with something negative, to place as an encumbrance.
  16. 16To provide in abundance.
  17. 17To weight (a cane, whip, etc.) with lead or similar.
  18. 18To adulterate or drug.
  19. 19To magnetize.
  20. 20to top up or purchase phone credits
1

To put a load on or in (a means of conveyance or a place of storage).

  • The dock workers refused to load the ship.
2

To place in or on a conveyance or a place of storage.

  • The longshoremen loaded the cargo quickly.
  • He loaded his stuff into his storage locker.
3

To put a load on something.

  • The truck was supposed to leave at dawn, but in fact we spent all morning loading.
4

To receive a load.

  • The truck is designed to load easily.
  • [I]n his Paroxyſms, as he vvalked the Streets, he vvould have his Pockets loaden vvith Stones, to pelt at the Signs.1704, [Jonathan Swift], “Section XI. A Tale of a Tub.”, in A Tale of a Tub. […], London: […] John Nutt, […], →OCLC, pages 203–204:
5

To be placed into storage or conveyance.

  • The containers load quickly and easily.
6

To fill (a firearm or artillery) with munition.

  • I pulled the trigger, but nothing happened. I had forgotten to load the gun.
7

To insert (an item or items) into an apparatus so as to ready it for operation, such as a reel of film into a camera, sheets of paper into a printer etc.

  • Now that you've loaded the film [into the camera], you're ready to start shooting.
  • Now that you've loaded the camera [with film], you're ready to start shooting.
8

To fill (an apparatus) with raw material.

  • The workers loaded the blast furnace with coke and ore.
9

To be put into use in an apparatus.

  • The cartridge was designed to load easily.
10

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences To read (data or a program) from a storage medium into computer memory.

  • Click OK to load the selected data.
11

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences To transfer from a storage medium into computer memory.

  • The file took ten minutes to load.
  • This program takes an age to load.
12

Ball games, Baseball, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports To put runners on first, second and third bases

  • He walks to load the bases.
13

To tamper with so as to produce a biased outcome.

  • You can load the dice in your favour by researching the company before your interview.
  • The wording of the ballot paper loaded the vote in favour of the Conservative candidate.
14

To ask or adapt a question so that it will be more likely to be answered in a certain way.

15

To encumber with something negative, to place as an encumbrance.

  • The new owners had loaded the company with debt.
  • The new owners loaded debt on the company.
16

To provide in abundance.

  • He loaded his system with carbs before the marathon.
  • He loaded carbs into his system before the marathon.
17

To weight (a cane, whip, etc.) with lead or similar.

18

Archaic, Slang To adulterate or drug.

  • to load wine
19

Archaic To magnetize.

  • one oscillation of the loaded magnet,1877, Charles A. Schott, Notes on Measurements of Terre Arial Magnetism:
20

Philippines to top up or purchase phone credits

Derived terms
autoload, carbo-load, deload, gut load, loadability, loadable, load-and-go, loader, load out, load up, load up on, lock and load, misload, preload, quickload, reload, underload, unload

load

noun

Etymology Acronym of living online all day.

1

Internet, Obsolete A person that spends all day online. The term was originally used in the late 1980s to describe users on free Q-Link (later America Online) accounts who never signed off the system at great expense to the company.

  • She never logs off; she is a real LOAD!

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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