Engineering

Domain — 9,098 words · page 60 of 91

This page gathers the 9,098 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Engineering”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 60 of 91: from “polysilicon” to “precision approach”.

  1. polysilicon noun Polycrystalline silicon: A polycrystalline form of silicon used in some solid-state devices, especially solar cells.
  2. polyspast noun A windlass with many pulleys and truckles
  3. polytype noun In the Hindley–Milner type system, a data type containing variables bound by one or more ∀ (for-all) quantifiers.
  4. pong noun A packet sent in reply to a ping, thereby indicating the presence of a host.
  5. pool noun A set of resources that are kept ready to use.
  6. pop noun The removal of a data item from the top of a stack.
  7. pop in noun A performance issue in three-dimensional graphics, causing objects or textures to "pop" suddenly into view as they are loaded, rather than…
  8. pop out verb To appear on the screen as a temporary window or menu.
  9. pop rivet noun A blind rivet; a rivet which can be fixed with access only to the factory head end; after passing the bucktail through the items to be…
  10. popout noun A user interface element that opens a small separate section in front of the main content.
  11. poppet noun An upright support or guide fastened at the bottom only.
  12. poppet valve noun A valve (as in an internal combustion engine) which consists of a sliding shaft with a disk on the end (the disk being shaped to…
  13. populate verb To fill initially empty items in a collection.
  14. population noun The number of living cells in a pattern.
  15. POR noun power-on reset.
  16. porcelain noun The set of Git commands, such as or , which control the high-level state of the repository, each typically combining the behaviour of…
  17. port noun The left-hand side of a vessel, including aircraft, when one is facing the front. Used to unambiguously refer to directions relative to the…
  18. port forwarding noun The forwarding of a network port from one device to another; especially, such forwarding when done to provide an external user with access…
  19. port knocking noun A means of securing ports on a firewall by requiring the host to attempt to connect to a prespecified sequence of closed ports before being…
  20. port replicator noun A device used to quickly connect multiple peripherals to a laptop through a single interface, typically through a USB port.
  21. port triggering noun A configuration option on a NAT-enabled router that controls communication between internal and external host machines on an IP network.
  22. portability noun The ability of a program (or software system) to execute properly on multiple hardware platforms.
  23. portable adj Of software: able to be run on multiple hardware or operating systems.
  24. portable computer noun A microcomputer powered by batteries with an integral display screen and integral input device (such as a keyboard) that can be used on the…
  25. portable executable noun A file format used for executable programs, DLLs, fonts, etc. in Microsoft Windows and some other operating systems.
  26. portal noun A connecting window between volumes, in portal rendering.
  27. portal rendering noun An algorithm for determining the visibility of objects in a three-dimensional world, based on partitioning the space into polygonal…
  28. portation noun The act of porting software between hardware or operating system platforms.
  29. porter noun One who ports software (makes it usable on another platform).
  30. portrait noun A print orientation where the vertical sides are longer than the horizontal sides.
  31. portscan verb To scan (a network host) in order to detect open ports.
  32. portsweep noun A portscan that connects to numerous host computers in search of a specific open port rather than scanning a single computer for any open…
  33. posigrade noun A small rocket that gives additional forward thrust.
  34. posit noun Abbreviation of position.
  35. position noun A pin; a connector.
  36. position-independent executable noun An executable (a program) that is able to run correctly regardless of what memory address it is loaded into.
  37. positional adj An argument that is passed to a subroutine according to its position in the invocation code, rather than on its name; compare with named.
  38. positioning time noun Random-access time: the time required to move the hard disk arm to the desired cylinder (seek time) and for the desired sector to rotate…
  39. positive control noun The air traffic control practice of controlling aircraft whose positions are determined by direct radar observation.
  40. positive crystal noun A doubly refracting crystal in which the index of refraction for the extraordinary ray is greater than for the ordinary ray, and the former…
  41. positive logic noun The use of the higher voltage level to represent the Boolean value 1 and the lower voltage level to represent the Boolean value 0. For…
  42. positive material identification noun The process of ensuring the composition of a material, especially a metal alloy, meets specifications and standards by determining its…
  43. post verb To successfully perform a power-on self-test.
  44. post office box noun A test instrument once used by telephone engineers.
  45. post-decrement noun A decrement operation that takes place after evaluation of the expression that contains the variable being decremented.
  46. post-increment noun An increment operation that takes place after evaluation of the expression that contains the variable being incremented.
  47. post-PC adj After the decline of the personal computer in favour of mobile devices.
  48. post-tensioning noun Application of tension to a structure after it has gained a specified strength or age, especially to steel tendons in concrete to reinforce…
  49. post-transistor adj belonging to the time (late 1960s) after individual transistors were replaced by integrated circuits
  50. post-WIMP adj Belonging to user interface designs that move away from the traditional windows, icons, menus and pointer in an attempt to find something…
  51. postamble noun Closing statements of a computer program; final or closing part of data.
  52. postfiller noun In text processing systems, a pattern of text that is expected to occur after the portion of interest.
  53. postfix noun A suffix.
  54. posting noun A message posted to a computerized bulletin board, a newsgroup, a blog, etc.
  55. postmechanical adj Occurring after a mechanical process has completed.
  56. postorder adj Of a tree traversal, recursively visiting the left and right subtrees before the root.
  57. postsocial adj Describing a form of sociality mediated by non-human objects, digital networks, or technology, rather than direct human-to-human…
  58. postuniform adj Pertaining to the state where elongation is a function of the strainrate hardening exponent determined near maximum load
  59. pot verb To package a circuit by encasing it in resin.
  60. potato noun An underpowered computer or other device, especially when small in size.
  61. potentiometer noun A user-adjustable three-terminal variable resistor that can be used as a voltage divider.
  62. potiche noun A vase with a separate cover, the body usually rounded or polygonal in plan with nearly vertical sides, a neck of smaller size, and a…
  63. pound verb To make a jarring noise, as when running.
  64. pov noun Initialism of percentage of volume, a type of securities trading algorithm.
  65. power noun A measure of the effectiveness that a force producing a physical effect has over time. If linear, the quotient of: (force multiplied by the…
  66. power alley noun The line between two subwoofers where both are in phase.
  67. power brick noun A power supply for an electronic device which is similar in size, shape, and weight of a brick, which plugs into the device using a cord…
  68. power button noun A button that switches the computer on or off (or, on more recent models, often enables sleep mode).
  69. power consumption noun The amount of power used multiplied by the amount of time, measured either in kilowatt-hours, horsepower-hours, etc.
  70. power dive noun A steep dive in an aircraft accelerated by an engine delivering thrust at or near full power.
  71. power electronics noun A technology and engineering field within electronics, concerning electric power delivery and distribution.
  72. power factor noun The ratio of the actual power to the apparent power in an alternating current power system; specifically, the cosine of the phase angle…
  73. power scaling noun The act of increasing the output power of a laser without changing the geometry, shape, or principle of operation.
  74. power to gas noun The storing of generated electrical power as a gaseous substance, usually by electrolyzing water into hydrogen and oxygen gases and…
  75. power user noun A person who makes heavy use of computers, running many applications and capable of using advanced functionality.
  76. power wall noun The rapidly increasing loss of efficiency due to overheating as the power/speed of a CPU increases.
  77. power-cycle verb To turn a device off and then back on again, usually to restore proper function by forcing a malfunctioning or unresponsive device to reset…
  78. power-egg noun A complete unitized modular engine installation, consisting of engine and all ancillary equipment, which can be swapped between suitably…
  79. power-hungry adj Of a device, using or requiring a large amount of electrical power.
  80. PowerPointer noun One who creates or delivers a presentation using PowerPoint or a similar Web-based slideshow product.
  81. PowerPointlessness noun The senseless and excessive use of PowerPoint as a communication medium, characterized by an overreliance of superficial visual effects…
  82. powerwash noun The process of resetting a Chromebook or any other ChromeOS device to its factory settings, by deleting all data from the unit.
  83. Poynting vector noun The vector obtained in the direction of a right-hand screw from the cross product (vector product) of the electric field vector rotated…
  84. PPBM noun Positive Passenger Bag Match. An airline system used to ensure that baggage is not loaded on an aircraft if the passenger does not board.
  85. PPD noun Initialism of pixels per degree (“a measurement of the visual fidelity of a virtual reality headset”).
  86. PPT noun Initialism of parts per trillion.
  87. PR noun Initialism of pull request.
  88. pragma noun A compiler directive; data embedded in source code by programmers to indicate some intention to a compiler.
  89. pre-decrement noun A decrement operation that takes place prior to evaluation of the expression that contains the variable being decremented.
  90. pre-echo noun A digital audio compression artifact where a (typically percussive) sound is heard before it should occur.
  91. pre-hook noun A section of code that runs immediately before a hook call.
  92. pre-increment noun An increment operation that takes place prior to evaluation of the expression that contains the variable being incremented.
  93. pre-stressed adj Of a structural member, having stress already applied during the manufacturing process in the opposite direction to the stress expected in…
  94. preamble noun A syncword.
  95. prebaking noun surface modification by heating prior to another operation
  96. precedence rule noun A set of rules specifying the order in which parts of an expression are parsed, especially when parentheses are not present.
  97. precertificate noun A special type of SSL/TLS certificate used in Certificate Transparency (CT) for logging purposes. It's a precursor to the actual SSL/TLS…
  98. prechart noun Part of a chart that must be traversed with a successful outcome in order for the main chart to have a successful outcome.
  99. precise adj Consistent, clustered close together, agreeing with each other (this does not mean that they cluster near the true, correct, or accurate…
  100. precision approach noun An instrument approach using a guidance system that provides guidance in the vertical as well as the horizontal plane, such as ILS, PAR, or…

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