chop

verb, noun — 44 senses

chop

verbalso spelled CHOP

UK /t͡ʃɒp/ · US /t͡ʃɑp/

Etymology From Middle English choppen, chappen (“to chop”), of uncertain origin, possibly onomatopoeic, or a variant of chap (“to become cracked”). Cognate with Scots chap (“to chop”). Compare also Saterland Frisian kappe, kapje (“to hack; chop; lop off”), Dutch kappen (“to chop, cut, hew”), German Low German kappen (“to cut off; clip”), German kappen (“to cut; clip”), German dialectal chapfen, kchapfen (“to chop into small pieces”), Albanian copë (“piece, chunk”), Old English *ċippian (in forċippian (“to cut off”)). Perhaps related to chip.

13 senses
  1. 1To cut into pieces with short, vigorous cutting motions.
  2. 2To sever with an axe or similar implement.
  3. 3To separate or divide.
  4. 4to give a downward cutting blow or movement, typically…
  5. 5To hit the ball downward so that it takes a high bounce.
  6. 6To divide the pot (or tournament prize) between two or…
  7. 7To make a quick, heavy stroke or a series of strokes…
  8. 8To do something suddenly with an unexpected motion; to…
  9. 9To interrupt; with in or out.
  10. 10To stab.
  11. 11To remove the final character from (a text string).
  12. 12To manipulate or separate out a line of cocaine.
  13. 13To have sex with.
1

To cut into pieces with short, vigorous cutting motions.

  • chop wood; chop an onion
2

To sever with an axe or similar implement.

  • Chop off his head.
3

Figuratively To separate or divide.

  • We should chop off some of that department's budget.
4

to give a downward cutting blow or movement, typically with the side of the hand.

5

Ball games, Baseball, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports To hit the ball downward so that it takes a high bounce.

6

Card games, Poker To divide the pot (or tournament prize) between two or more players.

7

To make a quick, heavy stroke or a series of strokes, with or as with an ax.

8

To do something suddenly with an unexpected motion; to catch or attempt to seize.

  • Out of a Greediness to get both, he Chops at the Shadow, and Loses the Substance.1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:
9

To interrupt; with in or out.

  • This fellow […]interrupted the sermon, even suddenly chopping in.1550, Hugh Latimer, Sermon Preached before King Edward:
10

Hong Kong To stab.

  • A man had chopped a Sanitary Department coolie to death after an argument about money, Supreme Court was told today.1959 June 8, China Mail, page 10:
11

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences To remove the final character from (a text string).

12

Slang To manipulate or separate out a line of cocaine.

  • He chopped out a fat line.
13

Slang To have sex with.

  • One of my bredrins is saying, what's the oldest ting he can chop?
Derived terms
66 termsBaltimore chop, big chop, binary chop, bust chops, Chelsea chop, chop and chat, chop and drop, chop-chop, chop chord, chop cup, chop down, chopette, chop house, chophouse, chop it up, choplet, choplike, chop logic, chop-logic, choplogic, chop mill, chop off, chop onions, chop out, choppable, chopped and screwed, chopped liver, chopped-nose, chopper, choppin', chopping block, chopping board, choppy, chops, chop shop, chop-shop, chopsocky, chopstick, chop up, chump chop, confirm plus chop, fin chop, first-chop, for the chop, French chop, get the chop, greenchop, karate chop, lambchop, mutton chop, muttonchop, mutton-chop whiskers, photochop, pork chop, pork chop island, prechop, reverse chops, small chops, stop and chop, throttle chop, tomahawk chop, try out one's own chops, walleye chop, wind chop, wood chop, woodchop

CHOP

noun
1

Abbreviation, Acronym a chemotherapy regimen used in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, consisting of Cyclophosphamide, Hydroxydaunorubicin (also called doxorubicin or adriamycin), Oncovin (vincristine) and Prednisone or Prednisolone

2

Government, Military, Politics, War Abbreviation, Acronym Acronym of change of operational control.

chop

noun

Etymology From Middle English choppen, chappen (“to chop”), of uncertain origin, possibly onomatopoeic, or a variant of chap (“to become cracked”). Cognate with Scots chap (“to chop”). Compare also Saterland Frisian kappe, kapje (“to hack; chop; lop off”), Dutch kappen (“to chop, cut, hew”), German Low German kappen (“to cut off; clip”), German kappen (“to cut; clip”), German dialectal chapfen, kchapfen (“to chop into small pieces”), Albanian copë (“piece, chunk”), Old English *ċippian (in forċippian (“to cut off”)). Perhaps related to chip.

11 senses
  1. 1A cut of meat, often containing a section of a rib.
  2. 2A blow with an axe, cleaver, or similar implement.
  3. 3A blow delivered with the hand rigid and outstretched.
  4. 4Ocean waves, generally caused by wind, distinguished…
  5. 5A hand where two or more players have an equal-valued…
  6. 6Termination, especially from employment; the sack.
  7. 7A woodchopping competition.
  8. 8A crack or cleft; a chap.
  9. 9Aircraft turbulence.
  10. 10Cocaine.
  11. 11A knife, especially one used as a weapon.
1

A cut of meat, often containing a section of a rib.

  • I only like lamb chops with mint jelly.
  • Of the two fried chops served him for breakfast he ate one and gave Edmund the other, and put a buttered sandwich of bread in his pocket against the accidents of travel.1938, Norman Lindsay, Age of Consent, 1st Australian edition, Sydney, N.S.W.: Ure Smith, published 1962, →OCLC, page 18:
1 more example
  • I was standing at the meat counter, waiting for some rib lamb chops to be cut.1957, J. D. Salinger, “Zooey”, in Franny and Zooey, published 1961:
2

A blow with an axe, cleaver, or similar implement.

  • It should take just one good chop to fell the sapling.
3

Government, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Martial arts, Military, Politics, Sports, War A blow delivered with the hand rigid and outstretched.

  • A karate chop.
4

Ocean waves, generally caused by wind, distinguished from swell by being smaller and not lasting as long.

5

Card games, Poker A hand where two or more players have an equal-valued hand, resulting in the chips being shared equally between them.

  • With both players having an ace-high straight, the pot was a chop.
6

Informal, With definite article Termination, especially from employment; the sack.

7

Australia, New Zealand A woodchopping competition.

  • E, C. McsEnulty, who won the chop at the show on Thursday, cut through a foot lying block in 34 seconds[.]1924 October 6, The Examiner, Launceston, page 2, column 6:
8

Dated A crack or cleft; a chap.

9

Aircraft turbulence.

10

UK, Slang Cocaine.

11

Multicultural London English, Slang A knife, especially one used as a weapon.

  • It's peak when the mandem spotty I gonna need more than a dot-dot Capisce, got a problem for swinging this chop?2025 May 1, SH, “Intro” (2:20 from the start):
Synonyms
axe, pink slip, sack

chop

verb

Etymology Uncertain, perhaps a variant of chap (“cheap”). Compare Middle English copen (“to buy”), Dutch kopen (“to buy”).

1

Obsolete To exchange, to barter; to swap.

  • this is not to put down Prelaty, this is but to chop an Episcopacy; this is but to translate the Palace Metropolitan from one kind of dominion into another, this is but an old canonicall sleight of commuting our penance.1644, John Milton, Areopagitica:
2

To chap or crack.

3

Nautical, Transport To vary or shift suddenly.

  • The wind chops about.
4

Obsolete To twist words.

  • Let not the counsel at the bar chop with the judge.1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Judicature”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:
5

To converse, discuss, or speak with another.

Derived terms
chopchurch

chop

noun

Etymology Uncertain, perhaps a variant of chap (“cheap”). Compare Middle English copen (“to buy”), Dutch kopen (“to buy”).

1

A turn of fortune; change; a vicissitude.

Derived terms
chop and change, chops and changes

chop

verb

Etymology Borrowed from Hindi छाप (chāp, “stamp”). Closely related to the similarly descended Malay word cap, which likely reinforced the English usage within the Malay world.

1

Brunei, Hong Kong, India, Malaysia, Singapore, Colloquial To stamp or seal (a document); to mark, impress or otherwise place a design or symbol on paper or other material, usually, but not necessarily, to indicate authenticity.

2

To seal a licence or passport.

Derived terms
chop dollar, grand chop, not much chop

chop

noun

Etymology From Middle English choppe (“jaw, jawbone”), related to Middle English cheppe (“one side of the jaw, chap”). Perhaps ultimately related to Etymology 1 above.

1

In plural A jaw of an animal.

2

A movable jaw or cheek, as of a vice.

3

The land at each side of the mouth of a river, harbour, or channel.

  • East Chop
  • West Chop
Derived terms
chops

chop

verb

Etymology Shortening of chopper.

1

Informal To fly a helicopter or be flown in a helicopter.

  • We chopped back to the base.
Related terms
chop chop, chop-chop-chop, chop suey

chop

noun

Etymology Borrowed from Hindi छाप (chāp, “stamp”). Closely related to the similarly descended Malay word cap, which likely reinforced the English usage within the Malay world.

1

Brunei, Hong Kong, India, Malaysia, Singapore, Colloquial A stamp or seal; a mark, imprint or impression on a document (or other object or material) made by stamping or sealing a design with ink or wax, respectively, or by other methods.

2

Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore, Broadly, Colloquial The device used for stamping or sealing, which also contains the design to be imprinted.

3

A mark indicating nature, quality, or brand.

  • silk of the first chop
4

A licence or passport that has been sealed.

5

A complete shipment.

  • a chop of tea
Derived terms
chopboat

chop

noun

Etymology Shortening.

1

Internet An IRC channel operator.

  • IRC supports mechanisms for the enforcement of acceptable behaviour on IRC. Channel operators — "chanops" or "chops" — have access to the /kick command, which throws a specified user out of the given channel.1996, Peter Ludlow, High Noon on the Electronic Frontier, page 404:
Synonyms
chanop, op

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — authors: page histories for chop and CHOP.

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