Computing

Domain — 5,883 words · page 31 of 59

This page gathers the 5,883 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Computing”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 31 of 59: from “marshalling” to “MiBps”.

  1. marshalling noun The process of transforming the memory representation of an object to a data format suitable for storage or transmission, which is…
  2. Martian packet noun A network packet whose declared source or destination IP address lies within a reserved address range unavailable for use on the public…
  3. mashup noun A derivative work consisting of two or more pieces of (generally digital) media joined together, such as a video clip with a different…
  4. mask verb To set or unset (certain bits, or binary digits, within a value) by means of a bitmask.
  5. mask work noun A type of three-dimensional image or pattern on a layer of materials used to design or manufacture a semiconductor chip.
  6. mass storage noun Any form of data storage (non-volatile memory) with high capacity relative to that of the faster volatile memory of computers (of its time).
  7. massively parallel adj having many individual or distributed processing units and thus able to carry out many simultaneous calculations.
  8. master noun A device that is controlling other devices or is an authoritative source.
  9. match verb To be an example of a rule or regex.
  10. Match Demo noun a type of file that recreates a Video game Match using recorded information
  11. match moving noun A technique that allows the insertion of computer graphics into live-action footage with correct position, scale, orientation, and motion…
  12. match-merge verb To merge sets of objects while excluding duplicates.
  13. material noun An element of a design language associated with a certain style of rendering on the display.
  14. materialization noun The creation of a temporary table containing the results of a database query.
  15. materialize verb To perform materialization; to save the results of a database query as a temporary table or materialized view.
  16. matrix noun A two-dimensional array.
  17. maximax noun A strategy or algorithm that seeks to maximize the maximum possible result (that is, that prefers the alternative with the chance of the…
  18. maximin noun A rule to identify the worst outcome of each possible option to find one's best (maximum payoff) play.
  19. maximize verb To expand (a window) to fill the main display area.
  20. maximum seek time noun The amount of time required for a disk drive to seek through all possible tracks, from the innermost to the outermost or vice versa.
  21. maximum throughput noun The highest rate at which data can be transmitted or processed in a system over a given period of time.
  22. MB noun Abbreviation of motherboard.
  23. MBps noun megabytes per second
  24. MC noun Initialism of movie clip.
  25. McKinley noun A processor of Intel’s first Itanium 2 brand, code-named McKinley.
  26. Mealy machine noun A finite-state machine whose output values are determined by both its current state and its current inputs.
  27. meatball noun A menu icon of three horizontal dots.
  28. media noun Files and data comprising material viewable by humans, but usually not plain text; audiovisual material.
  29. media player noun A software application for the playback of audio or video files.
  30. mediary adj Storing data that is written by one process so that it can be read by another process.
  31. medical informatics noun Informatics as applied to medicine: the application of information science and information technology to medical care and any other health…
  32. mega- prefix Multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 2²⁰ (= 1,048,576, the binary number closest to a million). Computing symbol: Mi.
  33. megabit noun One million (10⁶, or 1,000,000) bits or 1,000 kilobits. Equals 125,000 bytes (125 kilobytes).
  34. megabyte noun One million (10⁶, or 1,000,000) bytes or 1,000 kilobytes.
  35. megacharacter noun One million characters of text.
  36. megaflop noun megaflops (one million FLOPS, or floating point operations per second)
  37. megahack noun A massive hack of a computer system.
  38. megahurt noun megahertz.
  39. megamenu noun A dropdown menu that expands into a relatively large and complex interface rather than a simple vertical list of commands.
  40. mem noun A memory access as part of processing.
  41. member noun A file stored within an archive file.
  42. member function noun A function that belongs to a class and can be called on instances of the object defined by that class.
  43. member variable noun A variable that is associated with each instance of a class and can be accessed from all its methods.
  44. memo noun A record of partial results that can be reused later without recomputation.
  45. memoization noun A technique in which partial results are recorded (forming a memo) and then can be re-used later without having to recompute them.
  46. memoize verb To store (the result of a computation) so that it can be subsequently retrieved without repeating the computation.
  47. memoried adj Having a memory (of a given kind).
  48. memory noun The part of a computer that stores variable executable code or data (RAM) or unalterable executable code or default data (ROM).
  49. memory ballooning noun A technique used to eliminate the need to overcommit host memory used by virtual machines by letting each VM effectively "give back" unused…
  50. memory barrier noun An instruction that enforces an ordering constraint on memory operations issued before and after it.
  51. memory card noun A solid state digital memory storage format, commonly found on computers, digital cameras and cellphones.
  52. memory cell noun A fundamental block of computer memory.
  53. memory chip noun A RAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM or EEPROM microchip that can be plugged into a personal computer to provide temporary or permanent memory.
  54. memory core noun A (semi-)permanent computer memory storage device that may be extracted, and may or may not be separate from the computer core.
  55. memory hole noun A fragment of physical address space which does not map to main memory.
  56. memory leak noun Any of several faults in the memory allocation logic of a computer or program whereby parts of memory become hidden or unusable.
  57. memory page noun A fixed-length contiguous block of virtual memory, representing the smallest division of a page table.
  58. memory safety noun Protection from software bugs and security vulnerabilities resulting from improper memory management, such as buffer overflows and dangling…
  59. memory stick noun One of a series of memory devices manufactured by the Sony Corporation ranging in size from a USB drive down to a flash card.
  60. menu noun A list from which the user may select an operation to be performed, often done with a keyboard, mouse, or controller under a graphical user…
  61. menuing noun The use of menus in a graphical user interface.
  62. mergesort noun A divide and conquer sorting algorithm that operates by dividing the items to be sorted into many small lists and gradually merging them…
  63. meridiem noun The property of a timestamp of being either a.m. or p.m.
  64. mesh noun A polygon mesh.
  65. mesh network noun A communications network with at least two pathways to each node, forming a net-like organization. When each node is connected to every…
  66. meshable adj Capable of being converted to a polygon mesh.
  67. message board noun A system by which users may send, read and reply to public messages; an electronic bulletin board or forum.
  68. message broker noun An intermediary program that translates a message from the formal messaging protocol of the sender to the formal messaging protocol of the…
  69. message queue noun A queue onto which messages may be placed for delivery between components as part of interprocess communication.
  70. message-driven bean noun A type of Enterprise JavaBean (EJB) designed to process messages asynchronously, acting as a listener for Java Message Service (JMS) or JCA…
  71. message-oriented middleware noun Hardware or software infrastructure supporting sending and receiving of messages between distributed systems
  72. messaging pattern noun A network-oriented architectural pattern that describes how two different parts of a message pass system connect and communicate with each…
  73. messenger noun An instant messenger program.
  74. metaball noun An n-dimensional object with an organic appearance, characterised by the ability to meld into others when in close proximity.
  75. metacharacter noun A character used to signify something other than its literal form, such as the asterisk when used as a wildcard.
  76. metacircularity noun The property of an interpreter that is written in the same programming language that it interprets, and that exploits homoiconicity to…
  77. metacommand noun A command that is not part of the language being written but serves as a directive to the interpreter or compiler.
  78. metacompilation noun A computation which involves metasystem transitions from a computing machine to a metamachine which controls, analyzes and imitates the…
  79. metacube noun A kind of computer architecture derived from the hypercube and intended for use with large-scale parallel systems.
  80. metadata noun Structured information about a file (date created, creator, software used to create, last modified, file format, file fingerprint, etc).
  81. metadynamics noun An algorithmic method of simulating rare complex systems and for calculating the free energy associated with them
  82. metafunction noun A function which calls all the other functions of a certain program; the only function that can be called independently.
  83. metalanguage noun Any similar language used to define a programming language
  84. metalearning noun A form of machine learning where automatic learning algorithms are applied to metadata about machine learning experiments, so that the…
  85. metamethod noun A method belonging to a metatable.
  86. metamodel noun A model of the modelling process itself.
  87. metapackage noun A software package that contains no software itself, but serves to install a particular set of other packages.
  88. metaphor noun The use of an everyday object or concept to represent an underlying facet of the computer and thus aid users in performing tasks.
  89. metaprogram noun A computer program that writes or manipulates other programs as data, or does the work at runtime that would otherwise be done at compile…
  90. metaprogramming noun The writing of computer programs that write or manipulate other programs or themselves as their data, or that perform operations at runtime…
  91. metasearch noun A search technology that uses the results from a number of traditional search engines.
  92. metaspace noun The conceptual space occupied by metaobjects.
  93. metasurface noun A generalization of the metaball, not necessarily spherical.
  94. metatable noun A table (of key-value pairs) associated with another object, which uses the functions (or other data) it contains to define the behaviour…
  95. metatype noun The type of a type.
  96. metaverse noun A hypothetical future (counterpart or continuation of the) Internet, created by the convergence of virtually enhanced physical reality and…
  97. methuselah noun A small pattern that takes many generations to stabilize.
  98. metric-compatible adj Of a font, having identical metrics as another font, enabling it to serve as a substitute for another font without affecting document…
  99. Metropolis light transport noun The application of a variant of the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm to the rendering equation for generating images from detailed physical…
  100. MiBps symbol mebibytes per second

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