Computing

Domain — 5,883 words · page 53 of 59

This page gathers the 5,883 dictionary entries belonging to the domain “Computing”, as labelled by Wiktionary. Each word leads to its full entry: definitions, etymology, pronunciation, examples. Page 53 of 59: from “throughput” to “trackmo”.

  1. throughput noun The rate at which data is transferred through a system.
  2. throw verb To send (an error) to an exception-handling mechanism in order to interrupt normal processing.
  3. throwable adj Capable of being thrown in the manner of an exception.
  4. throwbot noun A small, throwable robotic device, typically used by military and law enforcement for reconnaissance and situational awareness.
  5. thumb noun The part of a slider that may be moved linearly along the slider.
  6. thumbnail verb To create a smaller representation of (a larger image).
  7. thumbshot noun A thumbnail snapshot of an electronic document.
  8. Thunderbolt chassis noun An electronics chassis, physically external to a host system, that provides a means to connect PCI Express cards to that host using the…
  9. thundering herd noun The undesirable situation where a large number of processes waiting for an event are awoken whenever the event occurs, and then engage in a…
  10. thunk noun A delayed computation.
  11. tick noun A jiffy (unit of time defined by basic timer frequency).
  12. tickable adj Of a program instruction: counted for the purpose of generating periodic signals every few instructions.
  13. tickless adj Having interrupts occur only when required, rather than at regular intervals.
  14. tie verb In the Perl programming language, to extend (a variable) so that standard operations performed upon it invoke custom functionality instead.
  15. tier verb To move (data) from one storage medium to another as an optimization, based on how frequently it is accessed.
  16. tiff noun An image stored in the TIFF format.
  17. tight loop noun A loop which contains few instructions and iterates many times.
  18. tile noun A rectangular graphic.
  19. tilemap noun A two-dimensional grid made up of rectangular tiles of equal size, each of which can display an image.
  20. tiling noun A technique for optimizing loops by partitioning the iteration space into smaller chunks or blocks that will more easily fit in a cache.
  21. tilt-shift noun The blurring of parts of a photograph or video so that it looks like a photograph of a miniature scale model.
  22. time algorithm noun An algorithm which specifies the amount of time required to solve a problem as a function of its input size.
  23. time bomb noun A malicious program designed to perform a destructive action at a certain date or time.
  24. time complexity noun The amount of time an algorithm requires to run, as a function of the amount of input, measured in such a way as to ignore constant terms…
  25. time elapsed counter noun A type of stopwatch or timer in a computer system that tracks the passage of time of a compiling, download, or other task.
  26. time hierarchy theorem noun A theorem that demonstrates that allowing Turing machines additional computation time strictly increases the class of languages that they…
  27. time of origin noun The point in time in which a message is released for transmission.
  28. time parameter noun A function used to specify the maximum CPU utilization time permitted for the job to execute.
  29. time reversal signal processing noun A technique that either creates an optimal carrier signal for communication, reconstructs a source event, or focuses on high-energy waves…
  30. time scale noun The ratio of the duration of time of an event as simulated by an analog computer to the actual duration of time of the event in the…
  31. time travel noun The ability to access previous states of a database.
  32. time travel debugging noun A form of software debugging allowing the user to step back and forward through the recorded prior execution of a program.
  33. time-domain averaging noun A method for processing and analyzing signals, particularly when there is a requirement to reduce the impact of short-term fluctuations or…
  34. time-frequency analysis noun A technique that studies a signal in both the time and frequency domains simultaneously, using various time-frequency representations.
  35. time-loop logic noun A hypothetical system of computation that exploits the Novikov self-consistency principle to compute answers much faster than possible with…
  36. time-of-check to time-of-use noun A class of software bugs caused by a race condition involving the checking of the state of a part of a system, such as a security…
  37. time-serving noun The functionality of a timeserver.
  38. time-share verb To use (a computer or communications band) by time-sharing.
  39. time-sharing noun A technique that allows many users to use a central computer simultaneously through remote terminals.
  40. time-slicing noun A technique used to share a processor in a round robin manner with all of the tasks of the same priority, allowing lower priority tasks…
  41. time-space complexity noun The combination of the measure of the amount of time and space in which an algorithm requires to run or solve a given decision problem.
  42. timeserver noun A device, node or program that transmits the correct time to clients in a network.
  43. timestamp noun A variable containing the date and time at which an event occurred, often included in a log to track the sequence of events.
  44. timestomp verb To modify a timestamp (for example, the time when a file was accessed) so as to obfuscate the details of one's activity on a system.
  45. timewheel noun A circular array of items sorted by time.
  46. title bar noun The bar at the top of a window or a dialogue box displaying the name of the application or open document.
  47. title case noun The capitalization of text in which the first letter of each major (important) word is set as a capital.
  48. titlecase noun The variant of the letter that is used when this letter appears in the beginning of the sentence.
  49. tivoization noun The creation of a system that incorporates software under the terms of a copyleft software license, but uses hardware to prevent users from…
  50. tivoize verb (of a hardware system) To use software under the terms of a copyleft software license, but at the same time to impose a hardware…
  51. TOAD attack noun Abbreviation for “telephone-oriented attack delivery attack”: a type of fraud where a criminal contacts someone by phone, text or email and…
  52. toast noun A transient, informational pop-up overlay, less interactive than a snackbar.
  53. toast rack noun The ZX Spectrum 128k+ home computer, having a large heat sink built into the keyboard, shaped like a toast rack.
  54. toaster noun A low-end or outdated personal computer.
  55. toeprint noun A very small footprint (amount of physical surface taken up by equipment).
  56. tofu noun A box or rectangle, empty or with a question mark or hexadecimal code inside, displayed by some systems in place of a character not…
  57. toggle switch noun A control resembling such a switch, allowing a setting to be enabled or disabled.
  58. token noun An atomic piece of data, such as a word, for which a meaning may be inferred during parsing.
  59. token bucket noun A fixed-capacity data structure to which tokens or packets are added at a fixed rate; used in algorithms to check whether sufficient tokens…
  60. token grabbing noun The act of using malware or social engineering to illicitly obtain an authentication token, specifically for services like Discord…
  61. token ring noun A network standard invented by IBM and later defined by the 802.5 subcommittee of the IEEE which provides for a network with a star ring…
  62. token-pasting operator noun The operator ## in the C or C++ preprocessor, which permits separate tokens to be joined into a single token.
  63. tokenize verb To reduce to a token or set of tokens by lexical analysis.
  64. Tom, Dick and Harry noun Three hypothetical customers, user personas, or similar constructs.
  65. tombstone noun A marker that takes the place of deleted data, allowing for replication of the deletion across servers etc.
  66. tombstoning noun The process of (automatically) initiating software sleep mode on an app.
  67. tone mapping noun The technique of mapping one set of colors to another, to approximate the appearance of a higher dynamic range than is actually available.
  68. tool noun A piece of software used to develop software or hardware, or to perform low-level operations.
  69. toolbar noun A row of buttons, usually marked with icons, used to activate the functions of an application or operating system.
  70. toolbox noun A set of pre-existing routines for use in writing new programs.
  71. toolchain noun A set of tools for software development, often used in sequence so that the output of one tool comprises the input of the next.
  72. toolkit noun A set of software tools or components.
  73. toolset noun A set of utility programs, subroutines or similar software.
  74. toolsmith noun a person who creates utility programs
  75. toolstack noun A collection of software tools to work on different parts of a related system, often used on information technology infrastructure…
  76. toolsuite noun A set of related tools (software used to develop software or hardware, or to perform low-level operations) that are distributed together.
  77. tooltip noun An element of a graphical user interface in the form of a box of text that appears when a cursor is made to hover over an item; normally…
  78. top-level noun read-eval-print loop
  79. top-level domain noun The last component of a domain name, such as .com, .edu, .gov, .net, .org, .mil, .mobi or any of the newer generic top-level domains, or…
  80. topic noun A component similar to a message queue which supports multiple subscribers.
  81. topological sort noun An ordering of the vertices of a directed graph such that if an edge goes from vertex u to vertex v then u precedes v in the ordering.
  82. topology noun The arrangement of nodes in a communications network.
  83. topos noun A category that behaves like the category of sheaves of sets on a topological space (or, more generally, on a site).
  84. torn write noun A write operation, such as to a hard disk drive or database, which only partially completes, being cut off midway through.
  85. tosser noun A program that forwards or redirects messages on a bulletin board system.
  86. totalistic adj Having the state of each cell represented by a number, and the value of a cell dependent only on the sum of the values of nearby cells.
  87. touch verb To mark (a file or document) as having been modified.
  88. touch screen noun An input and output device that allows the user to interact with the computer by touching the display screen.
  89. touchpad noun A flat surface which is sensitive to touch, used mostly in laptop computers to control an on-screen cursor.
  90. tourist noun A guest user on a computer system.
  91. trace verb To follow the execution of the program by making it to stop after every instruction, or by making it print a message after every step.
  92. trace scheduling noun An optimization technique for compilers that rearranges traces (instruction sequences) according to their frequency of execution, and…
  93. traceback noun Determination of origin; the process of tracing something back to its source.
  94. tracelet noun A short fragment of the trace of execution of a computer program, used in automated systems that attempt to understand and optimize source…
  95. tracer noun A process that traces something, such as the path of execution of a program during debugging.
  96. traceroute noun The route taken by packets over an IP network.
  97. track verb To create music using tracker software.
  98. trackback noun A method to keep track of links to content, especially blog entries.
  99. tracker noun A type of computer software for composing music by aligning notes or samples on parallel timelines.
  100. trackmo noun A demo that is loaded directly from the physical tracks of a floppy disk instead of loading through the file system.

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