verb

noun, verb — 7 senses

verb

noun

UK /vɜːb/ · US /vɝb/

Etymology From Middle English verbe, directly from Latin verbum (“word, verb”), reinforced by Old French verbe, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-. Doublet of verve and word.

1

Grammar, Human sciences, Linguistics, Sciences A word that indicates an action, event, or state of being.

  • The word “speak” is an English verb.
  • In ſo moche that if any verbe be of the thyꝛde coniugation / I ſet out all his rotes and tenſes[…]1530 July 18, Iohan Palſgrave, “The Introduction”, in Leſclarciſſement de la langue francoyſe […] , London: Richard Pynſon, Iohan Haukyns, →OCLC, page 32; reprinted as Lesclarcissement de la langue françoyse, Genève: Slatkine Reprints, 1972:
2

Obsolete Any word; a vocable.

  • a Verb of the Singular1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London:
3

Figuratively An action as opposed to a trait or thing.

  • Kindness is a verb, not an adjective. You're only kind if you do kind things.
4

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Programming, Sciences A named command that performs a specific operation on an object.

  • You can invoke the Properties OLE verb in many ways. The easiest way is to move the mouse over the border of the control until it becomes only a four-way pointer and then right-click.1995, Adam Denning, OLE Controls Inside Out, page 321:
  • The InfiniBand verbs, which are closely modeled in the “Gen2” interface, provide the functional specification for the operations that should be allowed on an InfiniBand compliant adapter.2016, Ada Gavrilovska, Attaining High Performance Communications: A Vertical Approach:
Synonyms
verb, action word
Derived terms
79 termsabstract verb, action verb, adverb, attributive verb, auxiliary verb, boot verb, catenative verb, causal verb, concrete verb, control verb, copular verb, coverb, defective verb, definite verb, determinate verb, direct verb, ditransitive verb, dynamic verb, ergative verb, finite verb, full verb, guess the verb, helper verb, helping verb, HTTP verb, impersonal verb, indefinite verb, indeterminate verb, intradirective verb, intransitive verb, irregular verb, labile verb, lexical verb, light verb, linking verb, link verb, main verb, middle verb, modal verb, monotransitive verb, negative verb, non-finite verb, particle verb, phrasal prepositional verb, phrasal verb, potential verb, prepositional verb, preterite-present verb, preverb, progressive verb, pronominal verb, pro-verb, psych verb, regular verb, reporting verb, separable verb, shoe verb, stem-changing verb, strong verb, subject-verb agreement, substantive verb, transitive verb, vector verb, verbal, verbal complement, verbal noun, verbal regency, verb form, verb-framed, verb-framing, verb inflection, verbless clause, verb-object, verb of motion, verb phrase, verb tense, weak verb, weather verb, also: Thesaurus:verb
Hypernyms
word
Hyponyms
36 termsSee: Thesaurus:verb, anomalous verb, auxiliary verb, auxiliary, boot verb, causative, control verb, copular verb, defective verb, ditransitive verb, dynamic verb, ergative verb, frequentative, full verb, helping verb, helper verb, impersonal verb, intransitive verb, intransitive, irregular verb, linking verb, main verb, modal verb, modal, negative verb, passive verb, perfective verb, phrasal verb, pronominal verb, reflexive verb, reflexive, regular verb, serial verb, stative verb, transitive verb, transitive

verb

verb

Etymology From Middle English verbe, directly from Latin verbum (“word, verb”), reinforced by Old French verbe, from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo-. Doublet of verve and word.

1

Colloquial, Nonstandard To use any word that is or was not a verb (especially a noun) as if it were a verb.

  • Haig, in congressional hearings before his confirmatory, paradoxed his auditioners by abnormalling his responds so that verbs were nouned, nouns verbed and adjectives adverbised. He techniqued a new way to vocabulary his thoughts so as to informationally uncertain anybody listening about what he had actually implicationed... .a. 1981 Feb 22, unknown Guardian editor as quoted by William Safire, On Language, in New York Times, pSM3
  • I like to verb words.... I take nouns and adjectives and use them as verbs. Remember when "access" was a thing? Now it's something you DO. It got verbed. Verbing weirds language.1993 January 25, Bill Watterson, Calvin and Hobbes:
3 more examples
  • Nouns should never be verbed.1997, David. F. Griffiths, Desmond J. Higham, learning LAT_EX, page 8:
  • In English, verbing nouns is okay2005 October 5, Jeffrey Mattison, “Letters”, in The Christian Science Monitor, page 8:
  • Records have been broken, races have been dedicated, dreams have been dreamed, starts have been falsed and nouns have been verbed.2011 September 1, Harry Pearson, “London 2012 can legacy by verbing the noun”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 22 Sep 2024:
2

Human sciences, Linguistics, Sciences, Social science, Social sciences Used as a placeholder for any verb.

  • For example, one-part versions of the proposition "The doctor pursued the lawyer" were "The doctor verbed the object," ...1946, Rand Corporation, The Rand Paper Series:
  • Each sentence had the same basic structure: The subject transitive verbed the object who intransitive verbed in the location.1964, Journal of Mathematical Psychology:
1 more example
  • The sentence frame was Dan verbed Ben approaching the store. This sentence frame was followed in all cases by He went inside.1998, Marilyn A. Walker, Aravind Krishna Joshi, Centering Theory in Discourse:
Related terms
copula, workword

verb

noun

Etymology Clipping of reverb.

1

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music Reverb.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.