star

noun, verb — 18 senses

star

noun

UK /stɑː(ɹ)/ · US /stɑɹ/

Etymology

From Middle English sterre, from Old English steorra (“star”), from Proto-West Germanic *sterrō, variant of *sternō, from Proto-Germanic *sternô, *sternǭ (“star”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”). Doublet of aster; related to estoile, étoile, stella, and stelo. Cognates Cognate with Scots starn, ster (“star”), Yola starr, steor (“star”), Saterland Frisian Stiern (“star”), West Frisian stjer (“star”), Cimbrian stèrn (“star”), Dutch ster (“star”), German Stern (“star”), Luxembourgish Stär (“star”), Mòcheno stern (“star”), Vilamovian śtaom (“star”), Yiddish שטערן (shtern, “star”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål stjerne (“star”), Faroese stjørna (“star”), Gutnish stjännå (“star”), Icelandic stjarna (“star”), Norwegian Nynorsk skjødna, stjerne (“star”), Swedish stjärna (“star”), Crimean Gothic stein (“star”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō, “star”), French étoile (“star”), Istriot stila (“star”), Istro-Romanian ste (“star”), Italian stella (“star”), Megleno-Romanian steau̯ă (“star”), Mirandese streilha (“star”), Occitan estela (“star”), Portuguese estrela (“star”), Romansh staila (“star”), Romanian stea (“star”), Sardinian isteddu (“star”), Sicilian stidda (“star”), Spanish estrella (“star”), Venetan stéła (“star”), Walloon sitoele (“star”), Latin stēlla (“star”), Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”), Greek αστέρι (astéri, “star”), Old Armenian աստղ (astł, “star”), Persian ستاره (setâre, “star”), Tajik ситора (sitora, “star”), Pashto ستوری (storay, “star”), Mazanderani اساره (ëssâre, “star”), Northern Kurdish stêr (“star”), Central Kurdish ئەستێرە (estêre, “star”), Zazaki astare (“star”), Ossetian стъалы (st’aly, “star”), Hindi तारा (tārā, “star”), Urdu تارا (tārā, “star”), Punjabi ਤਾਰਾ (tārā, “star”), Gujarati તારો (tāro, “star”), Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”).

13 senses
  1. 1Any small, natural and bright dot in the sky, most…
  2. 2A planet thought to influence one's fate; (figuratively)…
  3. 3A very massive ball of plasma with strong enough gravity…
  4. 4An asterisk (*) or comparable symbol (e.g., ★, ☆, ✶, ✦…
  5. 5A network topology with multiple computers individually…
  6. 6A simple dance, or part of a dance, where a group of…
  7. 7A star-shaped ornament worn on the breast to indicate…
  8. 8A symbol used to rate hotels, films, etc. with a higher…
  9. 9An actor in a leading role.
  10. 10An exceptionally talented or famous person, often in a…
  11. 11(Someone's) success or fame.
  12. 12A friend, a mate, a pal.
  13. 13A composition of combustible matter used in the heading…
1

Any small, natural and bright dot in the sky, most visible in the night or twilight sky. This sense includes the planets, but it is now sometimes used in exclusion of them due to influence from the technical astronomical sense.

  • He loved watching the stars in the sky with her.
2

Astrology, Human sciences, Mysticism, Philosophy, Sciences A planet thought to influence one's fate; (figuratively) fate or luck.

Typically in the plural

  • What's in the stars for you today? Find out in our horoscope.
  • star-crossed (meaning 'ill-fated')
3 more examples
  • But O malignant and ill-boading Starres,[…]1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v], page 112, column 2:
  • Men bless their stars and call it luxury.1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC:
  • But Miss Thorn relieved the situation by laughing aloud,[…]. By the time we reached the house we were thanking our stars she had come.1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC, pages 69–70:
3

Astronomy, Natural sciences A very massive ball of plasma with strong enough gravity to have ongoing fusion of hydrogen or heavier elements in its core. In strict technical usage, the Sun is included.

› senses derived from the apparent shape of a… › A shape made of a few streaks meeting at a…

4

Media, Printing, Publishing An asterisk (*) or comparable symbol (e.g., ★, ☆, ✶, ✦, ✧, ✷, ✪, ⭐) inspired by a celestial star.

  • Above all, the 48-page timetables of the new service, which have been distributed free at every station in the scheme, are a model to the rest of B.R. For the first time on British Railways, so far as we are aware, a substantial timetable has been produced, not only without a single footnote but also devoid of all wearisome asterisks, stars, letter suffixes and other hieroglyphics.1960 December, “The Glasgow Suburban Electrification is opened”, in Trains Illustrated, page 714:
5

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Networking, Physical sciences, Sciences Figuratively, In origin A network topology with multiple computers individually merging to one central switch, thus free of risk of collisions. A single point of failure can occur if the switch experiences corruption.

6

A simple dance, or part of a dance, where a group of four dancers each put their right or left hand in the middle and turn around in a circle. You call them right-hand stars or left-hand stars, depending on the hand which is in the middle.

› senses derived from the apparent shape of a… › A concave polygon with regular, pointy…

7

Geometry, Mathematics, Sciences A star-shaped ornament worn on the breast to indicate rank or honour in a military. Now often used metonymically for military rankings.

  • […]on whom […] / Lavish Honour shower’d all her stars,[…]1852, Alfred Tennyson, “Ode on the Death of the Duke of Wellington”, in Maud, and Other Poems, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, stanza 8, page 132:
  • three-star general
8

Geometry, Mathematics, Sciences A symbol used to rate hotels, films, etc. with a higher number of stars denoting better quality.

  • And the first music review I remember reading was in Rolling Stone, which rated albums on a scale of one to five stars, or so I thought. In 1990, the début solo album by Andrew Ridgeley, who had sung alongside George Michael in the pop duo Wham!, was awarded only half a star.2025 August 25, Kelefa Sanneh, “How Music Criticism Lost Its Edge”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN:

› senses relating to fame

9

Acting, Broadcasting, Entertainment, Film, Lifestyle, Media, Television, Theater An actor in a leading role.

  • Many Hollywood stars attended the launch party.
10

An exceptionally talented or famous person, often in a specific field; a celebrity.

  • His teacher tells us he is a star pupil.
  • I met my favourite star at the public event.
3 more examples
  • The king who had worn her colours was dead and gone; the court of which she had been a star had passed away; powerful functionaries and great magistrates, who might perhaps have helped her, were mouldering in their graves; […]1862, Mary Elizabeth Braddon, Lady Audley's Secret:
  • Star reporter, leg-man, cub, veteran gray in the trade—one and all they tried to pin the Bat like a caught butterfly to the front page of their respective journals—soon or late each gave up, beaten. He was news—[…]—the brief, staccato recital of his career in the morgues of the great dailies grew longer and more incredible each day.1920, Mary Roberts Rinehart, Avery Hopwood, “The Shadow of the Bat”, in The Bat: A Novel from the Play (Dell Book; 241), New York, N.Y.: Dell Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 8:
  • Known for an unerring attention to detail, poetic use of materials, and intuitive sensitivity to scale, Thulstrup has long been a star in his native Denmark.2026 May 23, Sam Cochran, “Feeling Zen”, in Architectural Digest, volume 83, number 4, page 100:
11

Figuratively (Someone's) success or fame.

  • someone's star is rising / has risen
  • It’s only in hindsight that I’m able to appreciate just how high my star had risen. I’d gone from being the student who couldn’t speak in class to being the teacher of the language of a new age, from the child of modest, middle-class Beltway parents to the man living the island life and making so much money that it had lost its meaning.2019 September 17, Edward Snowden, Permanent Record, New York, N.Y.: Metropolitan Books/Henry Holt and Company, →ISBN:
12

Jamaica, Multicultural London English, Broadly A friend, a mate, a pal.

African-American Vernacular

  • "Wha'ppen, star!" Hector said, grinning to reveal a gold-capped tooth. He told everyone it was solid twenty-four carat, but if it was, he would have wrenched it out with pliers to pawn to the highest bidder by now.2003, Michael Maynard, Games Men Play, page 127:
  • Hello claat, what you doing spar?[…]It's got three ring tones, that's the name for the ring. There's this one, right (ring tone sounds). That's fucking safe, spar. But mostly, I bought it for this, check this one out, claat!2003, “Soap Bar”, in The Manifesto, performed by Goldie Looking Chain:
2 more examples
  • Switches character to the street-wise Ragamuffin, speaking out of the corner of his mouth in Creole: "Whappen now star! Seckle, seckle now people! Cool, cool na baass! [what is happening friends? Settle down]2017, Les Back, New Ethnicities and Urban Culture: Racisms and Multiculture in Young Lives:
  • 'Dey ain't mine,' Stacey snapped, flicking her head towards the yutes in the bedroom. 'I'm juss lookin after dem fi mi fren dem. I only av six pickney by tree men enuh, star.'2022, Moses McKenzie, An Olive Grove in Ends:
13

A composition of combustible matter used in the heading of rockets, in mines, etc., which, exploding in the air, presents a starlike appearance.

Synonyms
aster, ✶, *, sun, star
Derived terms
388 terms5-star, action star, adult star, aim for the stars, all-star, amylum star, angstrom star, aniseed star, antistar, Argead star, astar, A star, back-cloth star, barnstar, barn star, barn-star, bar star, basket star, bat star, bearded star, Besselian star number, bestar, binary star, biscuit star, bistar, black hole star, blazingstar, blazing star, blitzar, bluestar, blue star, bog star, bold star, bright and morning star, brittle star, Bronze Star, Brunswick star, Burmese star tortoise, chemically peculiar star, Christmas Star, Christmas star, collapsar, comet star, costar, co-star, count one's lucky stars, cushion star, day star, daystar, double star, Druze star, dwarf star, earthstar, enstar, Eurostar, evening star, evenstar, falling star, faxed-star, feather star, field star, film star, five-star, forest star, gender star, Georgian star, Gold Star, gold star, gold star family, gold star father, gold star gay, gold star lesbian, gold star mother, gold star parent, gold star wife, gravastar, guest-star, guest star, guiding star, hitch one's wagon to a star, Hodge star, Hubble's Star, Indian star tortoise, instar, in the stars, Kleene star, late-type star, lodestar, lone star tick, lucky star, main-sequence star, megastar, Mexican star, Michelin star, Mittag-Leffler star, Moravian star, morning star, movie star, multiple star, multistarrer, my stars, nanostar, nautical star, neutron star, ninja star, nonstar, oh my stars, one-star, O star, pole-star, pop star, porn star, porn-star martini, porn-star name, prairie star, promise the stars, Provo all-star, pseudostar, pulsar, quasistar, quasi-star, quintuple star system, radio star, reach for the stars, Red Star, rising star, rockstar, rock star, rosy feather star, runaway star, sand star, seastar, sea-star, sea star, stars, semistar, serpent star, Siemens star, smallflower woodland star, soapstar, Sputnik star, standard star, star-69, star 69, star activity, star anise, star aniseed, star apple, star attraction, star base, starbase, Starbase, starbath, starbathe, starbeam, star begonia, star billing, starbirth, starboard, star boarder, starbound, starboy, starburst, star cactus, starcast, star chamber, star chart, starchitect, starchitecture, star city, Star City, star-city, star clock, star cloud, star cluster, star-cover, starcraft, Starcross, star-crossed, star crossed, starcruiser, star cucumber, stardate, stardock, stardom, stardrift, stardrive, star drive, star-drive, star duckweed, stardust, stareater, star factory, starfall, starfaring, starfield, starfighter, starfilled, star finch, starfish, star fleet, starflower, star-forming, star fort, star frame, starfrontlet, starfruit, star fruit, starfuck, starfucker, star-fucker, starfucking, starful, stargate, Stargateverse, star gauge, stargaze, stargazer, star grass, star height, starhood, star hyacinth, star in the east, Star Island, star it, star jasmine, star jelly, star jump, starless, starlet, star lifting, starlight, starlighted, starlike, starline, starliner, starlit, starlitten, star lizard, starlore, starly, star macromolecule, star magnolia, star-maker, starmaker, starmaking, starman, star mangrove, star-map, starmatter, star meat, starmonger, starnose, star-nosed mole, star note, star of anise, star-of-Bethlehem, Star of Bethlehem, Star of David, star-of-the-earth, Star of the Sea, star of Vergina, star packer, star pagoda, star pass, star picket, star pine, star plate, star plot, star plum, star polygon, star polyhedron, star polymer, starport, star prisoner, star prize, star projector, starproof, starquake, star quality, star quartz, star-reed, starrer, starrify, star ring, starrise, starrish, star rot, star route, star ruby, starry, starry-eyed, stars align, star sapphire, stars are aligned, starscape, star schema, Star Scout, star section, star sedge, star seed, starset, starshade, star shell, starshine, starship, star shot, star shower, star-shower, star sign, stars in one's eyes, star sixty-nine, star-sixty-nine, starsnout, stars o' mine, starspot, starstone, star stream, star-strewn, star-struck, star-studded, starstuff, star system, star the glaze, star thistle, starthistle, star-thistle, starthroat, star topology, startracker, star tracker, star trail, Star Trek, star-triangle relation, star turn, star up, star vault, star vehicle, star-vehicle, star vessel, star violet, starviolet, star visitor, starward, starwards, Star Wars, starwatcher, starweed, star wheel, starwheel, starwise, star witness, star word, starwort, strangeon star, strange quark star, strange star, substar, sunflower sea star, sunflower star, sun star, superstar, technetium star, television star, thank one's lucky stars, thank one's stars, three-star, three stars, throwing star, track star, tristar, under a lucky star, under the stars, unstar, variable star, venous star, Vergina star, very low mass star, wandering star, wanderstar, wish on a star, wish upon a star, Wolfstar, woodland star, worm-star, WTF Star, yellow star, zombie star
Related terms
estoile, étoile, stella, stellar, :Category:Stars
Hypernyms
celestial body
Hyponyms
63 termsAe star, barium star, Be star, binary star, blue hook star, boson star, carbon star, clock star, compact star, dark star, death star, double star, dwarf star, early-type star, exotic star, faxed star, fixed star, flare star, frozen star, giant star, guide star, helium star, infant star, low mass star, multiple star, neutron star, north star, orphan star, Planck star, polar star, pole star, proto-neutron star, protoneutron star, protostar, quadruple star, quark star, red giant, reference star, royal star, shell star, shooting star, single star, superstar, symbiotic star, telescopic star, trinary star, triple star, T Tauri star, white dwarf, Wolf-Rayet star, Barnard's Star, Dog Star, Garnet Star, North Star, brown dwarf, red dwarf, blue giant, blue supergiant, red supergiant, nova, supernova, pulsar, magnetar
Holonyms
galaxy, star system, binary star, double star, triple star

star

verb
Etymology

From Middle English sterre, from Old English steorra (“star”), from Proto-West Germanic *sterrō, variant of *sternō, from Proto-Germanic *sternô, *sternǭ (“star”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”). Doublet of aster; related to estoile, étoile, stella, and stelo. Cognates Cognate with Scots starn, ster (“star”), Yola starr, steor (“star”), Saterland Frisian Stiern (“star”), West Frisian stjer (“star”), Cimbrian stèrn (“star”), Dutch ster (“star”), German Stern (“star”), Luxembourgish Stär (“star”), Mòcheno stern (“star”), Vilamovian śtaom (“star”), Yiddish שטערן (shtern, “star”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål stjerne (“star”), Faroese stjørna (“star”), Gutnish stjännå (“star”), Icelandic stjarna (“star”), Norwegian Nynorsk skjødna, stjerne (“star”), Swedish stjärna (“star”), Crimean Gothic stein (“star”), Gothic 𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌽𐍉 (stairnō, “star”), French étoile (“star”), Istriot stila (“star”), Istro-Romanian ste (“star”), Italian stella (“star”), Megleno-Romanian steau̯ă (“star”), Mirandese streilha (“star”), Occitan estela (“star”), Portuguese estrela (“star”), Romansh staila (“star”), Romanian stea (“star”), Sardinian isteddu (“star”), Sicilian stidda (“star”), Spanish estrella (“star”), Venetan stéła (“star”), Walloon sitoele (“star”), Latin stēlla (“star”), Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”), Greek αστέρι (astéri, “star”), Old Armenian աստղ (astł, “star”), Persian ستاره (setâre, “star”), Tajik ситора (sitora, “star”), Pashto ستوری (storay, “star”), Mazanderani اساره (ëssâre, “star”), Northern Kurdish stêr (“star”), Central Kurdish ئەستێرە (estêre, “star”), Zazaki astare (“star”), Ossetian стъалы (st’aly, “star”), Hindi तारा (tārā, “star”), Urdu تارا (tārā, “star”), Punjabi ਤਾਰਾ (tārā, “star”), Gujarati તારો (tāro, “star”), Sanskrit तारा (tārā, “star”).

1

To appear as a featured performer or headliner, especially in an entertainment program.

  • She starred in dozens of silent movies.
  • I was inundated with invitations; […] I felt, indeed, much as a great actor must when he goes 'starring' in the provinces.1902, Robert Marshall Grade, The Haunted Major:
2

To feature (a performer or a headliner), especially in a movie or an entertainment program.

  • The show stars Calista Flockhart as a high-powered lawyer.
  • "What followed this decision was exactly what we had expected: Mr. Fox, realizing that the public was tiring of Theda Bara in vampire roles, announced that he would star her in a production of Romeo and Juliet," she illustrated.2004, David W. Menefee, The First Female Stars: Women of the Silent Era, page 4:
3

To mark with a star or asterisk.

4

To set or adorn with stars, or bright, radiating bodies; to bespangle.

  • Thy gloomy Grandeurs (Nature’s moſt auguſt, / Inſpiring Aſpect!) claim a grateful Verſe; / And, like a ſable Curtain ſtarr’d with Gold, / Drawn o’er my Labours paſt, ſhall cloſe the Scene.1745, [Edward Young], “Night the Ninth and Last. The Consolation. Containing, among Other Things, I. A Moral Survey of the Nocturnal Heavens. II. A Night-Address to the Deity. […]”, in The Complaint: Or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, & Immortality, London: […] [Samuel Richardson] for A[ndrew] Millar […], and R[obert] Dodsley […], published 1750, →OCLC, page 314:
5

To shine like a star.

Synonyms
asterisk
Related terms
astronomy, black hole, galaxy, moon, mullet, planet

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

Learn more