shoe

noun, verb — 21 senses

shoe

noun

UK /ˈʃuː/ · US /ˈʃu/

Etymology

From Middle English scho, sho, from Old English sċōh (“shoe”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōh, from Proto-Germanic *skōhaz (“shoe”), of unclear etymology; possibly a derivation from *skehaną (“to move quickly”), from Proto-Indo-European *skek- (“to move quickly, jump”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English sabatine, sabatoun (“shoe”) from Medieval Latin sabatēnum, sabatum (“shoe, slipper”) (compare Old Occitan sabatō, Spanish zapato (“shoe”), French sabot (“wooden shoe, clog”), Italian ciabatta). The archaic plural shoon is from Middle English shon, from Old English scōn, scōum (“shoes”, dative plural) and scōna (“shoes'”, genitive plural); it is cognate with Scots shuin (“shoes”). See also Scots shae, West Frisian skoech, Low German Schoh, Dutch schoen, German Schuh, Bavarian Schuach, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish sko, Tocharian B skāk (“balcony”).

18 senses
  1. 1A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part…
  2. 2A piece of metal designed to be attached to a horse's…
  3. 3A device for holding multiple decks of playing cards…
  4. 4Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or…
  5. 5A band of iron or steel, or a ship of wood, fastened to…
  6. 6A drag, or sliding piece of wood or iron, placed under…
  7. 7The part of a brake for a wheeled vehicle which presses…
  8. 8A trough-shaped or spout-shaped member, put at the…
  9. 9A trough or spout for conveying grain from the hopper to…
  10. 10An inclined trough in an ore-crushing mill.
  11. 11An iron socket or plate to take the thrust of a strut or rafter.
  12. 12An iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile.
  13. 13A plate, or notched piece, interposed between a moving…
  14. 14Part of a current collector on electric trains which…
  15. 15An ingot of gold or silver shaped somewhat like a…
  16. 16The outer cover or tread of a pneumatic tire, especially…
  17. 17A pneumatic tire, especially for an automobile.
  18. 18A fake passport.
1

A protective covering for the foot, with a bottom part composed of thick leather or plastic sole and often a thicker heel, and a softer upper part made of leather or synthetic material. Shoes generally do not extend above the ankle, as opposed to boots, which do.

  • Get your shoes on now, or you'll be late for school.
2

A piece of metal designed to be attached to a horse's foot as a means of protection; a horseshoe.

  • Throw the shoe from behind the line, and try to get it to land circling (a ringer) or touching the far stake.
3

Card games, Games A device for holding multiple decks of playing cards, allowing more games to be played by reducing the time between shuffles.

4

Something resembling a shoe in form, position, or function, such as a brake shoe.

  • Remember to turn the rotors when replacing the brake shoes, or they will wear out unevenly.
5

A band of iron or steel, or a ship of wood, fastened to the bottom of the runner of a sleigh, or any vehicle which slides on the snow.

6

A drag, or sliding piece of wood or iron, placed under the wheel of a loaded vehicle, to retard its motion in going down a hill.

7

The part of a brake for a wheeled vehicle which presses upon the wheel to retard its motion.

8

Architecture A trough-shaped or spout-shaped member, put at the bottom of the water leader coming from the eaves gutter, so as to throw the water off from the building.

9

A trough or spout for conveying grain from the hopper to the eye of the millstone.

10

An inclined trough in an ore-crushing mill.

11

An iron socket or plate to take the thrust of a strut or rafter.

12

An iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile.

13

Engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences A plate, or notched piece, interposed between a moving part and the stationary part on which it bears, to take the wear and afford means of adjustment; called also slipper and gib.

14

Part of a current collector on electric trains which provides contact either with a live rail or an overhead wire (fitted to a pantograph in the latter case).

15

Historical An ingot of gold or silver shaped somewhat like a traditional Chinese shoe, formerly used in trade in the Far East.

  • The finest gold among them is 100 touch, called Sycee, i. e. pure gold without alloy: so that if a shoe of gold touch 93, then it hath 93 parts of fine gold and 7 parts alloy.1806, Lawrence Dundas Campbell, E. Samuel, The Asiatic Annual Register, page 56:
16

The outer cover or tread of a pneumatic tire, especially for an automobile.

17

Broadly, Slang A pneumatic tire, especially for an automobile.

18

Slang A fake passport.

Synonyms
shoe, kick
Derived terms
188 termsaccessory shoe, approach shoe, as ever trod shoe-leather, as ever trod shoe leather, athletic shoe, ballet shoe, barefoot shoe, bar shoe, basketball shoe, black shoe, boat shoe, bowling shoe, brake shoe, brown shoe, bug shoe, casing shoe, character shoe, cleaning shoe, climbing shoe, clown shoe, cold shoe, collector shoe, comfortable as an old shoe, contact shoe, corrective shoe, court shoe, dead men's shoes, deck shoe, donkey shoe, dress shoe, elevator shoe, goloe-shoe, greenshoe, guide shoe, gumshoe, gym shoe, handshoe, high button shoe, Hoover shoe, horse shoe, horseshoe, horse-shoe vetch, hot shoe, houseshoe, if the shoe fits, in someone's shoes, jelly shoe, jet shoe, jump training shoe, lotus shoe, mis-shoe, Muleshoe, mule shoe, nonshoe, old-shoe, old shoe, orthopedic shoe, overshoe, Oxford shoe, oxshoe, pebble in one's shoe, pile shoe, platform shoe, playshoe, pointe shoe, pony shoe, put an egg in one's shoe and beat it, put oneself in someone's shoes, put the same shoe on every foot, put the shoe on the other foot, reshoe, roller shoe, rubber shoe, rubber shoes, running shoe, saddle shoe, safety shoe, sandshoe, sand shoe, screw shoe, shoebag, shoebeam, shoe beam, shoebill, shoebite, shoeblack, shoe block, shoe bolt, shoe bomber, shoe box, shoebox, shoebrush, shoe brush, shoecare, shoecover, shoecraft, shoe cream, shoefie, shoefiti, shoe flower, shoeful, shoegasm, shoegaze, shoegazer, shoegazing, shoegear, shoe hammer, shoe-horn, shoehorn, shoeicide bomber, shoe-in, shoe insert, shoelace, shoe-lace, shoelacing, shoe leather, shoe-leather, shoeless, shoe lift, shoelike, shoemaker, Shoemaker, shoemaking, shoemender, shoepeg, shoeplay, shoe polish, shoeprint, shoe print, shoe protector, shoer, shoescraper, shoeshine, shoeshiner, shoe shop, shoesies, shoe size, shoesmith, shoesole, shoe spoon, shoe stick, shoe store, shoestore, shoestring, shoe-tie, shoetop, shoe tossing, shoe tree, shoetree, shoe up, shoe verb, shoewear, shoe wedge, shoey, shootie, shooties, shower shoe, slipshoe, Snowshoe, Snow Shoe, snowshoe, soft shoe, soft-shoe, spudding shoe, stand in someone's shoes, straw shoe, stripper shoe, suede-shoe operator, suede-shoe salesman, super shoe, tennis shoe, the shoe is on the other foot, toe shoe, track shoe, trackshoe, training shoe, turnshoe, undershoe, veldt shoe, wait for the other shoe to drop, what foot the shoe is on, where the shoe pinches, which foot the shoe is on, white-shoe, white-shoe firm, whose foot the shoe is on, workshoe, you cannot put the same shoe on every foot
Related terms
footwear, socks
Hypernyms
artifact, apparel, clothing, footwear
Hyponyms
41 termsbasketball shoe, beach sandal, Beatle boot, boat shoe, boot, brogue, buskin, calceus, caliga, Chelsea boot, chukka, cleat, clodhopper, clog, espadrille, flip flop, heels, high heel, hightop, hiking boot, loafer, moccasin, mule, mulleus, platform shoe, pump, running shoe, sandal, slipper, sneaker, sock, solea, sports shoe, stiletto, tennies, tennis shoe, trainer, ugg, wingtip, winklepicker, translator
Coordinate terms
calceiform, calceolate, army boot, cowboy boot, footwrap, galosh, hose, overshoe, patten, riding boots, snowshoe, spaceboot, stocking
Meronyms
32 termsUpper:, collar, counter, quarter, toe box, toecap, tongue, upper, vamp, Sole:, heel, insole, instep, lift, midsole, outsole, shank, sole, top piece, tread, Joins:, feather, rand, welt, Fastenings:, aglet, buckle, eyelet, lace, shoelace, shoestring, Velcro

shoe

verb
Etymology

From Middle English scho, sho, from Old English sċōh (“shoe”), from Proto-West Germanic *skōh, from Proto-Germanic *skōhaz (“shoe”), of unclear etymology; possibly a derivation from *skehaną (“to move quickly”), from Proto-Indo-European *skek- (“to move quickly, jump”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English sabatine, sabatoun (“shoe”) from Medieval Latin sabatēnum, sabatum (“shoe, slipper”) (compare Old Occitan sabatō, Spanish zapato (“shoe”), French sabot (“wooden shoe, clog”), Italian ciabatta). The archaic plural shoon is from Middle English shon, from Old English scōn, scōum (“shoes”, dative plural) and scōna (“shoes'”, genitive plural); it is cognate with Scots shuin (“shoes”). See also Scots shae, West Frisian skoech, Low German Schoh, Dutch schoen, German Schuh, Bavarian Schuach, Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk, and Swedish sko, Tocharian B skāk (“balcony”).

1

To put shoes on one's own feet.

  • Men and women clothed and shod for the ascent.
2

To put shoes on someone or something else's feet, especially to put horseshoes on a horse.

  • "Old Jimmy Harris only shoed her last week, and I'd swear to his make among ten thousand."1874, Thomas Hardy, chapter XXXII, in Far from the Madding Crowd:
3

As past participle To cover an object with a protective layer of material.

  • The billiard cue stick was shod in silver.
  • And they had been made by the same brand of tire as that which shod the car I sat in!1930, Sax Rohmer, The Day the World Ended, published 1969, page iv. 38:
Synonyms
calceate
Derived terms
unshod, unshoe
Related terms
beshoe, shoe-goose

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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