sense

noun, verb — 14 senses

sense

noun

/sɛns/ · /sɛnts/

Etymology From Middle English sense, from Old French sens, sen, san (“sense, perception, direction”); partly from Latin sēnsus (“sensation, feeling, meaning”), from sentiō (“feel, perceive”); partly of Germanic origin (whence also Occitan sen, Italian senno), from Vulgar Latin *sennus (“sense, reason, way”), from Frankish *sinn ("reason, judgement, mental faculty, way, direction"; whence also Dutch zin, German Sinn, Swedish sinne, Norwegian sinn). Both Latin and Germanic from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”).

11 senses
  1. 1Any of the manners by which living beings perceive the…
  2. 2Perception through the intellect; apprehension; awareness.
  3. 3Sound practical or moral judgment.
  4. 4The meaning, reason, or value of something.
  5. 5A meaning of a term (word or expression), among its…
  6. 6A single conventional use of a word; one of the entries…
  7. 7A natural appreciation or ability.
  8. 8The way that a referent is presented.
  9. 9One of two opposite directions in which a vector…
  10. 10One of two opposite directions of rotation, clockwise…
  11. 11referring to the strand of a nucleic acid that directly…
1

Any of the manners by which living beings perceive the physical world: for humans sight, smell, hearing, touch, taste.

  • Let fancy still my sense in Lethe steep.c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
  • What surmounts the reach / Of human sense I shall delineate.1667, John Milton, “Book V”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
2

Perception through the intellect; apprehension; awareness.

  • a sense of security
  • this Basilius, having the quick sense of a lovera. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney], “(please specify the folio)”, in [Fulke Greville; Matthew Gwinne; John Florio], editors, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia], London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie, published 1590, →OCLC:
3 more examples
  • high disdain from sense of injured merit1667, John Milton, “Book I”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
  • The days have vanish’d, tone and tint, ⁠And yet perhaps the hoarding sense ⁠Gives out at times (he knows not whence) A little flash, a mystic hint; […]1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XLIII”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 66:
  • Where a college administration does not come forward and say that gay people have a right to be here, there is a sense among students that it is acceptable to harass and intimidate lesbian and gay members of that community.1990 December 16, Laura Briggs, quoting Robert Weinerman, “Gay Students Fight 'Little War' At Mass. School”, in Gay Community News, volume 18, number 22, page 15:
3

Sound practical or moral judgment.

  • It’s common sense not to put metal objects in a microwave oven.
  • some People so Harden'd in Wickedness, as to have No Sense at all of the most Friendly Offices, or the Highest Benefits.1692, Roger L’Estrange, “ (please specify the fable number.) (please specify the name of the fable.)”, in Fables, of Æsop and Other Eminent Mythologists: […], London: […] R[ichard] Sare, […], →OCLC:
4

The meaning, reason, or value of something.

  • You don’t make any sense.
  • I think ’twas in another sense.c. 1590–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Taming of the Shrew”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
5

A meaning of a term (word or expression), among its various meanings.

  • the various senses of the word “car” (e.g., motor car, elevator car, railcar)
6

Human sciences, Lexicography, Linguistics, Sciences, Semantics A single conventional use of a word; one of the entries or definitions for a word in a dictionary.

7

A natural appreciation or ability.

  • A keen musical sense
8

Human sciences, Linguistics, Pragmatics, Sciences The way that a referent is presented.

9

Mathematics, Sciences One of two opposite directions in which a vector (especially of motion) may point. See also polarity.

10

Mathematics, Sciences One of two opposite directions of rotation, clockwise versus anti-clockwise.

11

Biochemistry, Biology, Chemistry, Microbiology, Natural sciences, Physical sciences referring to the strand of a nucleic acid that directly specifies the product.

Synonyms
non-nonsense, sense
Derived terms
76 termsabound in one's own sense, aftersense, air sense, ambisense, antisense, civic sense, come to one's senses, common sense, countersense, court sense, cowsense, dress sense, enough sense to pound sand into a rathole, foresense, game sense, good sense, horse sense, in a sense, in every sense of the word, in the Biblical sense, in the biblical sense, knock some sense into, know someone in the Biblical sense, know someone in the biblical sense, lack-sense, make it make sense, make sense, missense, moral sense, more dollars than sense, more money than sense, multisense, my spider sense is tingling, negative sense, nonsense, non-sense, no sense no feeling, positive sense, present sense impression, sense amplifier, sense body, sense capsule, sense datum, senseful, senseless, sensely, sensemaking, sense of craft, sense of direction, sense of place, sense of time, sense organ, sense strand, sensigenous, sensism, sensist, sensive, sensory, Sensurround, snail-sense feminism, Spider sense, spider sense, Spider-sense, spider-sense, spidey sense, Spidey-sense, spidey-sense, Spidey sense, strict-sense stationary, subsense, supersense, talk sense, undersense, unsense, where there's no sense there's no feeling, word sense
Related terms
33 termsextrasensory, sensation, sensible, sensical, sensitive, sensor, sensorium, sensual, sensuous, audition, equilibrioception, gustation, hearing, nociception, olfaction, proprioception, sight, smell, tactition, taste, thermoception, touch, vision, perception, cognition, nervous system, neuroscience, perceptibility, perceptible, sensory, perceive, produce sensation, perceptibly
Hyponyms
business sense, common sense, fashion sense, sense of humor, sense of humour, sixth sense, time sense, transferred sense, audition, equilibrioception, gustation, kinesthetic sense, nociception, olfaction, proprioception, tactition, thermoception, vestibular sense, vision
Holonyms
five senses, six senses

sense

verb

Etymology From Middle English sense, from Old French sens, sen, san (“sense, perception, direction”); partly from Latin sēnsus (“sensation, feeling, meaning”), from sentiō (“feel, perceive”); partly of Germanic origin (whence also Occitan sen, Italian senno), from Vulgar Latin *sennus (“sense, reason, way”), from Frankish *sinn ("reason, judgement, mental faculty, way, direction"; whence also Dutch zin, German Sinn, Swedish sinne, Norwegian sinn). Both Latin and Germanic from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”).

1

To use biological senses: to either see, hear, smell, taste, or feel.

2

To instinctively be aware.

  • She immediately sensed her disdain.
3

To comprehend.

Derived terms
foresense, mechanosense, missense, oversense, sensable, senser, undersense, unsense

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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