smell

noun, verb — 10 senses

smell

noun

US, UK /smɛl/

Etymology

From Middle English smellen, smillen, smyllen, smullen, from Old English *smyllan, *smiellan (“to smell, emit fumes”), from Proto-West Germanic *smallijan (“to glow, burn, smoulder”), from Proto-Indo-European *smel- (“to burn, smoke, smoulder; tar, pitch”). The noun is from Middle English smel, smil, smul (“smell, odour”). Related to Saterland Frisian smeele (“to smoulder”), Middle Dutch smōlen (“to burn, smoulder”) (whence Dutch smeulen (“to smoulder”)), Middle Low German smölen (“to be hazy, be dusty”) (whence Low German smölen (“smoulder”)), Low German smullen (“emit smoke”), West Flemish smoel (“stuffy, muggy, hazy”), Danish smul (“dust, powder”), Lithuanian smilkyti (“to incense, fumigate”), Lithuanian smilkti (“to smudge, smolder, fume, reek”), Lithuanian smalkinti (“to fume”), Middle Irish smál, smól, smúal (“fire, gleed, embers, ashes”), Russian смола́ (smolá, “resin, tar”). Compare smoulder, smother.

1

A sensation, pleasant or unpleasant, detected by inhaling air (or, the case of water-breathing animals, water) carrying airborne molecules of a substance.

  • I love the smell of fresh bread.
  • The penetrating smell of cabbage reached the nose of Toad as he lay prostrate in his misery on the floor, and gave him the idea for a moment that perhaps life was not such a blank and desperate thing as he had imagined. But still he wailed, and kicked with his legs, and refused to be comforted. So the wise girl retired for the time, but, of course, a good deal of the smell of hot cabbage remained behind, as it will do, and Toad, between his sobs, sniffed and reflected, and gradually began to think new and inspiring thoughts: of chivalry, and poetry[…]1908 October, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:
2

Medicine, Physiology, Sciences The sense that detects odours.

3

A conclusion or intuition that a situation is wrong, more complex than it seems, or otherwise inappropriate.

  • I’m just saying, this has a bad smell to it.2018 February 8, Carl Schroers, chapter 8, in Wrestling with Time Lost, Lulu Press:
Synonyms
aroma, fragrance, odor, odour, scent, niff, pong, reek, stench, stink, olfaction, sense of smell, flair, smell
Derived terms
code smell, foresmell, money does not smell, money has no smell, new baby smell, newborn smell, new-car smell, sense of smell, smaste, smell-alike, smell blindness, smell-brain, smell-feast, smell fox, smellful, smell-o-meter, smell-o-rama, smell-o-vision, smellproof, smellscape, smell-smock, smellsome, smell trap, sweet smell of success
Related terms
nose
Hypernyms
sensation, emanation, exhalation
Hyponyms
bad smell, code smell, good smell, aroma, fragrance, scent, stench, whiff

smell

verb
Etymology

From Middle English smellen, smillen, smyllen, smullen, from Old English *smyllan, *smiellan (“to smell, emit fumes”), from Proto-West Germanic *smallijan (“to glow, burn, smoulder”), from Proto-Indo-European *smel- (“to burn, smoke, smoulder; tar, pitch”). The noun is from Middle English smel, smil, smul (“smell, odour”). Related to Saterland Frisian smeele (“to smoulder”), Middle Dutch smōlen (“to burn, smoulder”) (whence Dutch smeulen (“to smoulder”)), Middle Low German smölen (“to be hazy, be dusty”) (whence Low German smölen (“smoulder”)), Low German smullen (“emit smoke”), West Flemish smoel (“stuffy, muggy, hazy”), Danish smul (“dust, powder”), Lithuanian smilkyti (“to incense, fumigate”), Lithuanian smilkti (“to smudge, smolder, fume, reek”), Lithuanian smalkinti (“to fume”), Middle Irish smál, smól, smúal (“fire, gleed, embers, ashes”), Russian смола́ (smolá, “resin, tar”). Compare smoulder, smother.

7 senses
  1. 1To sense a smell or smells.
  2. 2To detect or perceive; often with out.
  3. 3Followed by like or of if descriptive: to have a…
  4. 4To smell of; to have a smell of
  5. 5To smell bad; to stink.
  6. 6To have a particular tincture or smack of any quality; to savour.
  7. 7To give heed to.
1

To sense a smell or smells.

  • I can smell fresh bread.
  • Smell the milk and tell me whether it's gone off.
2

Broadly To detect or perceive; often with out.

  • I smell a device.c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:
3

Followed by like or of if descriptive: to have a particular smell, whether good or bad.

  • The roses smell lovely.
  • Her feet smell of cheese.
3 more examples
  • The drunkard smelt like a brewery.
  • Philander went into the next room[…]and came back with a salt mackerel[…]. Next he put the mackerel in a fry-pan, and the shanty began to smell like a Banks boat just in from a v'yage.1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter VIII, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
  • Este's been losing sleep / Her husband's acting different and it smells like infidelity2021, Taylor Swift, “No Body, No Crime”:
4

Broadly To smell of; to have a smell of

  • I do smell all horse-piss1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
5

Without a modifier To smell bad; to stink.

  • Ew, this restroom smells (loathsomely).
6

Figuratively To have a particular tincture or smack of any quality; to savour.

  • A report smells of calumny.
  • Praises in an enemy are superfluous, or smell of craft.1649, J[ohn] Milton, ΕΙΚΟΝΟΚΛΆΣΤΗΣ [Eikonoklástēs] […], London: […] Matthew Simmons, […], →OCLC:
7

Obsolete To give heed to.

  • So from that tyme forwarde I began to ſmell the word of god, and forſoke the ſchole doctors and ſuch foolries.1552, Hughe Latymer [i.e., Hugh Latimer], Augustine Bernher, compiler, “[The First Sermon]”, in Certayn Godly Sermons, Made uppon the Lords Prayer, […], London: […] John Day, […], published 1562, →OCLC, folio 5, verso:
Derived terms
49 termsbesmell, come out smelling like a rose, come out smelling of roses, come up smelling like a rose, come up smelling of roses, foresmell, foul-smelling, outsmell, resmell, smellable, smell a fox, smell a rat, smell blood, smell blood in the water, smellevision, smell fishy, smellfungus, smellie, smelling bottle, smelling salt, smell like a rose, smell like a tart's bedroom, smell like a tart's boudoir, smell like a tart's handbag, smell like a tart's handkerchief, smell of an oily rag, smell of the lamp, smell of the shop, smell one's own farts, smell out, smell test, smell the barn, smell the coffee, smell the roses, smell up, smell what someone is stepping in, smelly, smell ya later, smell you later, smock-smelling, stop and smell the flowers, stop and smell the roses, stop to smell the roses, sweet-smelling, unsmell, unsmelled, wake up and smell the ashes, wake up and smell the coffee, wake up and smell the roses
Related terms
anosmia, sense

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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