sight

noun, verb — 14 senses

sight

noun

/saɪt/ · /səɪt/

Etymology From Middle English sighte, from Old English sihþ (“something seen; vision”), from Proto-West Germanic *sihti (“seeing, sight”), equivalent to see + -t. Cognates Cognate with Cimbrian gazicht (“sight, vision; pupil”), Dutch gezicht (“face; sight, vision”), zicht (“sight, vision”), German Gesicht (“face; sight, vision”), Sicht (“view; sight; visibility”), Luxembourgish Gesiicht (“face”), Siicht (“view; sight”), Yiddish געזיכט (gezikht, “face”), Danish sigt (“sight; visibility”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk sikt (“visibility”), Swedish sikt (“visibility”), sikte (“sight”).

10 senses
  1. 1The ability to see.
  2. 2The act of seeing; perception of objects by the eye; view.
  3. 3Something seen.
  4. 4Something worth seeing; a spectacle, either good or bad.
  5. 5A device used in aiming a projectile, through which the…
  6. 6A small aperture through which objects are to be seen…
  7. 7a great deal, a lot; frequently used to intensify a comparative.
  8. 8In a drawing, picture, etc., that part of the surface…
  9. 9The instrument of seeing; the eye.
  10. 10Mental view; opinion; judgment.
1

The ability to see.

  • He is losing his sight and now can barely read.
  • Thy sight is young, / And thou shalt read when mine begin to dazzle.c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
1 more example
  • O loſs of ſight, of thee I moſt complain!1671, John Milton, “Samson Agonistes, […].”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 12, line 67:
2

The act of seeing; perception of objects by the eye; view.

  • to gain sight of land
  • And when hee had spoken these things, while they beheld, hee was taken vp, and a cloud receiued him out of their sight.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Acts 1:9:
3

Something seen.

  • He's a really remarkable man and it's very hard to get him in one's sights; […]2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 236d:
4

In plural, Often Something worth seeing; a spectacle, either good or bad.

  • We went to London and saw all the sights – Buckingham Palace, Tower Bridge, and so on.
  • You really look a sight in that ridiculous costume!
2 more examples
  • And Moses saide, I will nowe turne aside, and see this great sight, why the bush is not burnt.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 3:3:
  • They never saw a sight so fair.1596, Edmund Spenser, Prothalamion:
5

In plural, Often A device used in aiming a projectile, through which the person aiming looks at the intended target.

6

A small aperture through which objects are to be seen, and by which their direction is settled or ascertained.

  • the sight of a quadrant
  • their eyes of fire sparking through sights of steelc. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]. Epilogue.”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
7

Colloquial a great deal, a lot; frequently used to intensify a comparative.

  • a sight of money
  • This is a darn sight better than what I'm used to at home!
1 more example
  • "If your mother put you in the pit at twelve, it's no reason why I should do the same with my lad." "Twelve! It wor a sight afore that!"1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, chapter 2, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:
8

In a drawing, picture, etc., that part of the surface, as of paper or canvas, which is within the frame or the border or margin. In a frame, the open space, the opening.

9

Obsolete The instrument of seeing; the eye.

  • Why cloude they not their ſights perpetually,c. 1607–1608 (date written), William Shakespeare, [George Wilkins?], The Late, and Much Admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: […] [William White and Thomas Creede] for Henry Gosson, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
10

Mental view; opinion; judgment.

  • In their sight it was harmless.
  • a very heinous Sin in the Sight of God1720, William Wake, Principles of the Christian Religion in a Commentary on the Church Catechism:
1 more example
  • That which is highly esteemed among men is abomination in the sight of God.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 16:15:
Derived terms
111 termsa damn sight, a fuck sight, at first sight, at short sight, at sight, at the sight of, backsight, barleycorn sight, bill of sight, blindsight, bombsight, boresight, bore sight, by sight, can't stand the sight of, catch sight of, day-sight, daysight, desight, eye sight, far sight, farsight, far-sighted, foresight, get out of my sight, globe sight, gunsight, heave in sight, heave into sight, hidden in plain sight, hide in plain sight, hindsight, in one's sight, in plain sight, insight, in sight, keep sight of, leaf sight, line of sight, line-of-sight, long sight, long-sighted, lose sight of, love at first sight, mindsight, missight, mouse-sight, near sight, near-sighted, not a pretty sight, nowhere in sight, old sight, on sight, onsight, out of one's sight, out of sight, out of sight is out of mind, out of sight, out of mind, outsight, outta sight, oversight, oversightly, point of sight, pyramid sight, rearsight, second sight, short sight, short-sighted, sight bite, sight cheque, sight draft, sighten, sight for sore eyes, sightful, sight gag, sight glass, sightholder, sighthole, sighthound, sight in, sightless, sightline, sightloss, sightly, sightproof, sight radius, sight read, sight-read, sight-reader, sight rhyme, sightscreen, sight-seeing, sightseeing, sightseer, sight sing, sightsman, sight to behold, sight-translate, sight translation, sight triangle, sight unseen, sightwise, sight word, sightworthy, slant sight, supersight, take a sight, telescopic sight, time sight, undersight, unsight

sight

verb

Etymology From Middle English sighte, from Old English sihþ (“something seen; vision”), from Proto-West Germanic *sihti (“seeing, sight”), equivalent to see + -t. Cognates Cognate with Cimbrian gazicht (“sight, vision; pupil”), Dutch gezicht (“face; sight, vision”), zicht (“sight, vision”), German Gesicht (“face; sight, vision”), Sicht (“view; sight; visibility”), Luxembourgish Gesiicht (“face”), Siicht (“view; sight”), Yiddish געזיכט (gezikht, “face”), Danish sigt (“sight; visibility”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk sikt (“visibility”), Swedish sikt (“visibility”), sikte (“sight”).

1

To see; to get sight of (something); to register visually.

  • I was on my way to the door, but all at once, through the fog in my head, I began to sight one reef that I hadn't paid any attention to afore.1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter IV, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
  • to sight land from a ship
2

To observe through, or as if through, a sight, to check the elevation, direction, levelness, or other characteristics of, especially when surveying or navigating.

  • Next a point of known elevation, preferably one of the triangulation stations, is sighted; the vertical angle is read and the horizontal distance is scaled from the point of the setup on the map to the point sighted.1912, John Herbert Farrell, Alfred Joseph Moses, Practical Field Geology, page 30:
3

To apply sights to; to adjust the sights of.

  • to sight a rifle or a cannon
4

To observe or aim (at something) using a (gun) sight.

  • Jim braced the gun and sighted, tried to pull the trigger. Beside him a body collapsed, limp. It was Max. A shot had gone through his brain. Jim stared down at him, numb with horror.2005 August 2, C. J. Cherryh, The Deep Beyond, Penguin, →ISBN:
  • So I sighted the deer with my .30—30 and fired at him. The bullet hit about ten yards below the deer. I realized that I had a problem with the gun so I aimed about ten yards above the deer as he was running and he dropped dead on the [spot].2009, James Wright, FBI: Fidelity, Bravery, Integrity : an Autobiography, iUniverse, →ISBN, page 27:
1 more example
  • This buck was finally mine. I had spent hours shooting at moving targets with that rifle and there was no way I could miss. I raised my gun and sighted through the scope.2010 October 6, Bryce M. Towsley, Gunsmithing Made Easy: Projects for the Home Gunsmith, Skyhorse Publishing Inc., →ISBN:
Synonyms
see, espy, glimpse, spot, aim at, take aim at
Derived terms
missight, resight, sightability, sightable, sighter, undersight, unsight, unsightable
Related terms
see, vision

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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