consort

noun, adj, verb — 10 senses

consort

noun

UK /ˈkɒnsɔːt/ · US /ˈkɑnsɔɹt/

Etymology Borrowed from Middle French, ultimately from Latin cōnsors. As “companion or partner”, via Middle English consorte.

7 senses
  1. 1The spouse of a monarch.
  2. 2A husband, wife, companion or partner.
  3. 3An informal, usually well-publicized sexual companion of…
  4. 4A ship accompanying another.
  5. 5Association or partnership.
  6. 6A group or company, especially of musicians playing the…
  7. 7Harmony of sounds; concert, as of musical instruments.
1

The spouse of a monarch.

  • Wise, just, moderate, admirably pure of life, the friend of science, of freedom, of peace and all peaceful arts, the Consort of the Queen passes from our troubled sphere to that serene one where justice and peace reign eternal.1862 January, [William Makepeace Thackeray], “Roundabout Papers.—No. XVIII. On Letts’s Diary.”, in The Cornhill Magazine, volume V, number 25, London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], page 128:
2

A husband, wife, companion or partner.

  • In his death was lost to his consort an affectionate and beloved husband; […]1814, Timothy Alden, “New Canaan, Con[necticut]”, in A Collection of American Epitaphs and Inscriptions with Occasional Notes, volume I, New York, N.Y.: J. Seymour, […], →OCLC, page 35:
  • In the deep and retired channels of Tierra del Fuego, the snow-white gander, invariably accompanied by his darker consort, and standing close by each other on some distant rocky point, is a common feature in the landscape.1839, Charles Darwin, chapter XII, in Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majesty’s Ships Adventure and Beagle, between the Years 1826 and 1836, […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 257:
3

Euphemistic, Humorous, Sometimes An informal, usually well-publicized sexual companion of a monarch, aristocrat, celebrity, etc.

  • Pygmalion loathing their laſcivious Life, / Abhorr’d all Womankind, but moſt a Wife: / So ſingle choſe to live, and ſhunn’d to wed, / Well pleas’d to want a Conſort of his Bed.1717, John Dryden, “Book X. [The Story of Pygmalion, and the Statue.]”, in Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 343:
4

A ship accompanying another.

5

Association or partnership.

  • That which gives diſtaſt to the Ear in it is a German by-word: and ſuch kind of things Lʳ. according to the humor of thoſe times, purſues with ſome fondneſs: take it ſingly, and it carries an air of levity, I confeſs; but, in conſort with the reſt, you ſee, has a meaning quite different from what this Author would inſinuate.1687, Francis Atterbury, An Answer to Some Considerations on the Spirit of Martin Luther and the Original of the Reformation; […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] [Sheldonian] Theater, →OCLC, page 22:
6

A group or company, especially of musicians playing the same type of instrument.

  • On thother ſide in one conſort there ſate, / Cruell Reuenge, and rancorous Deſpight, / Diſloyall Treaſon, and hart-burning Hate, […]1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 22, page 277:
  • Lord, place me in thy consort.1633, George Herbert, Employment:
7

Obsolete Harmony of sounds; concert, as of musical instruments.

  • Sith then, it ſeemeth each thing to his powre / Doth vs inuite to make a ſad conſort; / Come let vs ioyne our mournfull ſong with theirs.1595, Ed. Spencer [i.e., Edmund Spenser], “Astrophel. A Pastoral Elegie vpon the Death of the Most Noble and Valorous Knight, Sir Philip Sidney.”, in Colin Clouts Come Home Againe, London: […] T[homas] C[reede] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, signature H2, verso:
  • O may we ſoon again renew that Song, / And keep in tune with Heav’n, till God ere long / To his celeſtial conſort us unite, / To live with him, and ſing in endles morn of light.1646 (indicated as 1645), John Milton, “At a Solemn Musick”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], →OCLC, page 23:
Synonyms
spouse, companion, escort, association, partnership, band, group
Derived terms
broken consort, consortism, consortship

consort

adj

Etymology Borrowed from Middle French, ultimately from Latin cōnsors. As “companion or partner”, via Middle English consorte.

1

Postpositional of a title, by virtue of one's (living) spouse; often contrasted with regnant and dowager

  • Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother took on nearly as many duties as queen dowager, after her husband's death, as she had had when she was queen consort during his reign.
Derived terms
king consort, prince consort, princess consort, queen consort
Related terms
queen dowager, queen regnant, regnant

consort

verb

UK /kənˈsɔːt/ · US /kənˈsɔɹt/

Etymology Borrowed from Middle French, ultimately from Latin cōnsors. As “companion or partner”, via Middle English consorte.

1

To associate or keep company (with).

  • If there bee any lasie fellow, any that cannot away with worke, any that would wallow in pleasures, hee is hastie to be priested. And when hee is made one, and has gotten a benefice, he consorts with his neighbour priests, who are altogether given to pleasures; and then both hee, and they, live, not like Christians, but like epicures; drinking, eating, feasting, and revelling, till the cow come home, as the saying is.1610, Alexander Cooke, Pope Joane, in William Oldys, editor, The Harleian Miscellany: or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library: Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes: With a Table of the Contents, and an Alphabetical Index, volume IV, London: Printed for T[homas] Osborne, in Gray's-Inn, 1744, OCLC 5325177; republished as John Maltham, editor, The Harleian Miscellany; or, A Collection of Scarce, Curious, and Entertaining Pamphlets and Tracts, as well in Manuscript as in Print, Found in the Late Earl of Oxford's Library, Interspersed with Historical, Political, and Critical Notes, volume IV, London: Printed for R. Dutton, 1808–1811, OCLC 30776079, page 95
  • Which of the Grecian Chiefs conſorts with Thee?1717, John Dryden, “Book XIII. [The Speeches of Ajax and Ulysses.]”, in Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 447:
2 more examples
  • I had noticed also that Queequeg never consorted at all, or but very little, with the other seamen in the inn.1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “A Bosom Friend”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 55:
  • Being itself inferior and consorting with an inferior faculty it begets inferior offspring.1961, J. A. Philip, “Mimesis in the Sophistês of Plato,”, in Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, volume 92, page 457:
2

To be in agreement.

Synonyms
hang out, agree, concur, associate
Derived terms
consortable, consorter, nonconsorting

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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