warm

adj, verb, noun — 21 senses

warm

adj

UK /wɔːm/ · US /wɔɹm/

Etymology

From Middle English warm, werm, from Old English wearm, from Proto-West Germanic *warm, from Proto-Germanic *warmaz, from one of: * Proto-Indo-European *wór-mo-s, from *wer- (“to burn”), which is related to Hittite 𒉿𒊏𒀀𒉌 (warāni, “to burn”), Armenian վառել (vaṙel, “to burn, heat, warm”), Old Church Slavonic варити (variti, “to cook, boil”). * Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰor-mo-s, from the root *gʷʰer- (“warm, hot”), in which case cognate with Ancient Greek θερμός (thermós) (making perhaps a distant doublet of thermos), Latin formus, Sanskrit घर्म (gharmá). In any case cognate within Germanic to West Frisian waarm, Saterland Frisian woorm, Dutch warm, German warm, Swedish varm, Icelandic varmur.

9 senses
  1. 1Of a somewhat high temperature, often but not always…
  2. 2Friendly and with affection.
  3. 3Having a color in the part of the visible electromagnetic…
  4. 4Close to a goal or correct answer.
  5. 5Fresh, of a scent; still able to be traced.
  6. 6Communicating a sense of comfort, ease, or pleasantness.
  7. 7Ardent, zealous.
  8. 8Well off as to property, or in good circumstances; prosperous.
  9. 9Requiring arduous effort.
1

Of a somewhat high temperature, often but not always connoting that the high temperature is pleasant rather than uncomfortable.

  • The tea is still warm.
  • This is a very warm room.
4 more examples
  • Warm and still is the summer night.1863, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Herons of Elmwood:
  • It seemed I was too excited for sleep, too warm, too young.1985, Robert Ferro, Blue Star:
  • While the study doesn’t directly shed light on why, it suggested that maintaining a similar degree of mobility as the climate changed to the warmer and wetter pattern we have today could have imparted additional stress as the mammoth encountered unfamiliar environments or restricted its movement.2021 August 12, Katie Hunt, “Mammoths were the original ‘ice road truckers,’ traveling vast distances across the Arctic”, in CNN:
  • Kids jump into Lake Michigan during unseasonably warm conditions in Chicago on February 26, 2024. […] This winter was the warmest on record for the Lower 48, NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information said Friday. Records date to the late 1800s.2024 March 8, Mary Gilbert and Eric Zerkel, “Winter is over, and it was the warmest on record. Here’s what the US missed out on this season”, in CNN:
2

Friendly and with affection.

  • We have a warm friendship.
3

Having a color in the part of the visible electromagnetic spectrum between red and yellow-green.

4

Informal Close to a goal or correct answer.

  • Earlier you were way off, but now you're getting warmer.
  • That was a further clue; and here, indeed, young Mr. Dowse was getting "warm," as children say at blind-man's-buff, although, as a matter-of-fact, she had now been talking of George Miller at all.1876, William Black, “An Encounter”, in Madcap Violet. […], volume III, London: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC, page 74:
5

Fresh, of a scent; still able to be traced.

6

Figuratively Communicating a sense of comfort, ease, or pleasantness.

  • a warm piano sound
7

Archaic Ardent, zealous.

  • a warm debate, with strong words exchanged
  • Mirth, and youth, and warm desire!1646 (indicated as 1645), John Milton, “Song on May Morning”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], →OCLC:
3 more examples
  • They say he's a warm man and does not care to be made mouths at.1712 September 21 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison; Richard Steele et al.], “WEDNESDAY, September 11, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 481; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume V, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:
  • To the strength and fierceness of barbarians they added a contempt for life, which was derived from a warm persuasion of the immortality and transmigration of the soul.1776–1788, Edward Gibbon, chapter I, in The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: […] W[illiam] Strahan; and T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC:
  • I had been none of the warmest of partisans.1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Scarlet Letter, a Romance, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor, Reed, and Fields, →OCLC:
8

Dated, Informal Well off as to property, or in good circumstances; prosperous.

  • You shall have a draught upon him, payable at sight: and let me tell you he is as warm a man as any within five miles round him.1766, [Oliver Goldsmith], The Vicar of Wakefield: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Salisbury, Wiltshire: […] B. Collins, for F[rancis] Newbery, […], →OCLC:
  • Mrs. and the Miss Cathcarts began to be considered as people of some consequence in the circle in which they moved, while he gradually obtained in the city the name of a warm man.1791, Charlotte Smith, Celestina, Broadview, published 2004, page 258:
3 more examples
  • I know the Stuyvesant family —puff— every one of them —puff— not a more respectable family in the province —puff— old standards —puff— warm householders —puff— none of your upstarts1824, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym; Washington Irving], Tales of a Traveller, (please specify |part=1 to 4), Philadelphia, Pa.: H[enry] C[harles] Carey & I[saac] Lea, […], →OCLC:
  • And he'd leave missis the house and enough money to keep it up in style. He was a warm man, it seems.1905, E. Nesbit, “Molly, the measles, and the missing will”, in Oswald Bastable and Others:
  • That’s right; that’s the way he’s made his bit. He’s a warm man, is Mr. Noakes.1937, Dorothy L. Sayers, Busman's Honeymoon:
9

Archaic Requiring arduous effort.

  • The circular iron platform over there is used in the task of tyring the wheels, a warm job, too, by the way.1929, The Listener, numbers 41-50, page 552:
Synonyms
warm, tepid, mild, balmy
Antonyms
Arctic, cold, cool, frozen
Derived terms
41 termscold hands, warm heart, lukewarm, milk-warm, muffin-warm, piss-warm, warm antibody, warm as life, warm as toast, warm bank, warm-blooded, warm-bloodedness, warm body, warm boot, warm carl, warm dark matter, warm-down, warm front, warm fuzzy, warm hatch, warm-hearted, warmhearted, warm hose, warm-hot intergalactic medium, warm hub, warm ionized medium, warmish, warm line, warmly, warm prop, warm regards, warm space, Warm Springs, warm storage, warm store, warm transfer, warm-up, warm up, warm wallet, warm-water port, warm working, wet and warm
Related terms
heated, hot, steamy, temperature, tepid
Hyponyms
lukewarm, overwarm, underwarm
Coordinate terms
cold, hot

warm

verb

Etymology From Middle English warmen, wermen, wyrmen, from Old English wierman (“to make warm”) and wearmian (“to become warm”), from Proto-West Germanic *warmijan and *warmōn. Cognate with Dutch warmen, German wärmen, Swedish värma.

11 senses
  1. 1To make or keep warm.
  2. 2To become warm, to heat up.
  3. 3(sometimes in the form warm up) To favour increasingly.
  4. 4To cause (someone) to favour (something) increasingly.
  5. 5To become ardent or animated.
  6. 6To make engaged or earnest; to interest; to engage; to…
  7. 7To give emotional warmth to a person.
  8. 8To beat or spank.
  9. 9To scold or abuse verbally.
  10. 10To prepopulate (a cache) so that its contents are ready…
  11. 11To send electronic mail from (a domain) to improve its…
1

To make or keep warm.

  • Then shall it [an ash tree] be for a man to burn; for he will take thereof and warm himself.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Isaiah 44 44-Chapter-15/# 15::
  • enough to warm, but not enough to burn1825, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Morituri Salutamus:
2

To become warm, to heat up.

  • My socks are warming by the fire.
  • The earth soon warms on a clear summer day.
3

(sometimes in the form warm up) To favour increasingly.

  • Mr. Campion appeared suitably impressed and she warmed to him. He was very easy to talk to with those long clown lines in his pale face, a natural goon, born rather too early she suspected.1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 5, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
  • He is warming to the idea.
1 more example
  • Her classmates are gradually warming to her.
4

With to To cause (someone) to favour (something) increasingly.

  • It is with no small degree of irony that I confess that immersing myself in an interdisciplinary project has warmed me to the seductions of disciplinary perspectives.2006, Matt Wray, Not Quite White, page xi:
5

To become ardent or animated.

  • The speaker warms as he proceeds.
6

To make engaged or earnest; to interest; to engage; to excite ardor or zeal in; to enliven.

  • 1717 November 20, Alexander Pope, letter to the Bishop of Rochester there was a collection of all that had been written […] : I warmed my head with them.
  • Bright hopes, that erst the bosom warmed.1827, [John Keble], The Christian Year: Thoughts in Verse for the Sundays and Holydays throughout the Year, volume (please specify |volume=I or II), Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] [B]y W. Baxter, for J. Parker; and C[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington, […], →OCLC:
7

To give emotional warmth to a person.

  • That is just the way God tells me this book is His Word. I read it, and it warms me and gives me light.1886, Joseph Augustus Seiss, Right Life: Or, Candid Talks On Vital Themes:
8

Colloquial To beat or spank.

  • Not bothering to turn around and not missing a mouthful, Myrtle comforted her with threats of "I'll warm your bottom"; "I'll turn you over to your dad"; "I'll lock you in the truck"; "I'll send for the bogey man" — all of which Darleen ignored […]1945, The Atlantic, volume 176, page 94:
9

Colloquial To scold or abuse verbally.

10

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences To prepopulate (a cache) so that its contents are ready for other users.

11

Internet To send electronic mail from (a domain) to improve its reputation for mail sending.

Derived terms
like death warmed over, warm down, warm over, warm someone's heart, warm the bench, warm the cockles of someone's heart

warm

noun

Etymology From Middle English warmen, wermen, wyrmen, from Old English wierman (“to make warm”) and wearmian (“to become warm”), from Proto-West Germanic *warmijan and *warmōn. Cognate with Dutch warmen, German wärmen, Swedish värma.

1

Colloquial The act of warming, or the state of being warmed; a heating.

  • Shall I give your coffee a warm in the microwave?
  • Sit ye down before the fire , my dear , and have a warm1843 December 19, Charles Dickens, “(please specify the page number)”, in A Christmas Carol. […], London: Chapman & Hall, […], →OCLC:

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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