press

noun, verb — 29 senses

press

noun

UK, US /pɹɛs/ · AU, NZ /pɹes/

Etymology From Middle English presse (“throng, crowd, clothespress”), partially from Old English press (“clothespress”) (from Medieval Latin pressa) and from Old French presse (Modern French presse) from Old French presser (“to press”), from Latin pressāre, from pressus, past participle of premere (“to press”). Cheifly displaced native Middle English thring (“press, crowd, throng”) (from Old English þring (“a press, crowd, anything that presses or confines”)). see English thring

12 senses
  1. 1An instance of applying pressure; an instance of pressing.
  2. 2A device used to apply pressure to an item.
  3. 3A crowd.
  4. 4A printing machine.
  5. 5The print-based media (both the people and the newspapers).
  6. 6A publisher.
  7. 7An enclosed storage space (e.g. closet, cupboard).
  8. 8An exercise in which weight is forced away from the body…
  9. 9An additional bet in a golf match that duplicates an…
  10. 10Pure, unfermented grape juice.
  11. 11A commission to force men into public service…
  12. 12In personology, any environmental factor that arouses a…
1

An instance of applying pressure; an instance of pressing.

  • Connecting to the service is almost idiot proof and takes just a few button presses.2004 10, “Maximum PC”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), page 25:
  • a slaloming winger putting lumpen defenders on their backsides, or even a sneaky centre-forward, using his boundless energy to lead the press and force mistakes.2020 August 7, Jonathan Liew, “Phil Foden stars to offer Manchester City glimpse of multiple futures”, in The Guardian:
2

A device used to apply pressure to an item.

  • a flower press
  • a cheese press
3

A crowd.

  • And he sought to see Jesus who he was; and could not for the press, because he was little of stature.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 19:3:
  • The press in the square grew. Something would happen now.1962, Olivia Manning, The Spoilt City; republished as The Balkan Trilogy, 1990, →ISBN, page 327:
1 more example
  • Imagine the press of humanity in a crowded Parisian brasserie, circa the era when Lagerfeld would have been patronizing such joints.2015 March 10, Tim Banks, “Chanel Fall 2015 Ready-to-Wear Collection”, in Vogue:
4

A printing machine.

  • Stop the presses!
  • That books are pouring off the world’s presses at unprecedented rates is a fact often alluded to as a flood that is inundating libraries and the book trades.1972, Carol A. Nemeyer, Scholarly Reprint Publishing in the United States, New York, N.Y.: R. R. Bowker Co., →ISBN, page 8:
5

Collective The print-based media (both the people and the newspapers).

  • according to a member of the press
  • This article appeared in the press.
2 more examples
  • From another point of view, it was a place without a soul. The well-to-do had hearts of stone; the rich were brutally bumptious; the Press, the Municipality, all the public men, were ridiculously, vaingloriously self-satisfied.1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
  • British journalists shun complete respectability, feeling a duty to be ready to savage the mighty, or rummage through their bins. Elsewhere in Europe, government contracts and subsidies ensure that press barons will only defy the mighty so far.2013 August 10, Lexington, “Keeping the mighty honest”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:
6

A publisher.

7

Especially, In Ireland and Scotland An enclosed storage space (e.g. closet, cupboard).

  • Put the cups in the press.
  • Put the ironing in the linen press.
1 more example
  • But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection. ¶[…]The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window at the old mare feeding in the meadow below by the brook, and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge,[…].1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC:
8

Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports, Weightlifting An exercise in which weight is forced away from the body by extension of the arms or legs.

  • This is the fourth set of benchpresses. There will be five more; then there will be five sets of presses on an inclined bench[…].1974, Charles Gaines, George Butler, Pumping Iron: The Art and Sport of Bodybuilding, page 22:
9

Gambling, Games, Golf, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports An additional bet in a golf match that duplicates an existing (usually losing) wager in value, but begins even at the time of the bet.

  • He can even the match with a press.
  • The way a press works is, say you're two down after six holes; you can then start another bet (in effect another match) from the seventh hole, for the same amount, starting all square on the seventh tee.2012, Gary McCord, Golf For Dummies:
1 more example
  • When a side is two or more points down in the match, they may request a press.2014, Nicolae Sfetcu, Sports Betting, page 181:
10

Pure, unfermented grape juice.

  • I would like some Concord press with my meal tonight.
11

A commission to force men into public service, particularly into the navy.

  • I have misused the king's press.c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]:
12

Human sciences, Psychology, Sciences In personology, any environmental factor that arouses a need in the individual.

  • The environmental comfort category is illustrative of cases in which there are low environmental presses matched against a number of personal competences.2009, Allison E. Smith, Ageing in Urban Neighbourhoods, page 88:
Synonyms
closet, cupboard, pantry
Derived terms
147 termsall-court press, alternative press, amateur press association, antipress, any press is good press, arming press, bad press, bench press, bench-press, body press, bookpress, brake press, Bramah press, chest press, cider press, close for press, clothes-press, clothes press, cold press, cookie press, copying press, digital press, drill press, drop press, duck press, fly press, freedom of the press, free press, French press, fruit press, full-court press, full court press, gang press, garlic press, good press, gorilla press, go to press, gutter press, handpress, hand press, hot from the press, hot off the press, hot press, hotpress, hydraulic press, hydropress, keypress, key press, leg press, letterpress, long-press, mating press, military press, mispress, monkey press, mosquito press, nonpress, overhead press, Pallof press, perfecting press, permanent press, pill press, plate press, prepress, press agency, press agent, press avail, press availability, pressback, pressboard, press box, press brake, press button, press cake, press card, press conference, press corps, press cutting, pressdom, pressfeeder, pressful, press gaggle, press gallery, press gang, pressie, press junket, press kit, pressless, pressman, pressmark, press-mark, pressmaster, press money, press office, press officer, press-on, pressor beam, presspack, press pack, press pass, pressperson, press pool, press pot, press proof, press relations, press release, press revise, press roll, pressroom, pressrun, press run, press secretary, press time, presstime, presstitute, presstitution, press-up, pressvat, press wheel, presswoman, presswork, pressworker, printed press, punch press, read for press, rolling press, rotary press, rotary printing press, run of press, science by press release, screw press, screwpress, shoulder press, silk press, small press, stop press, stop the presses, there is no such thing as bad press, trade press, trouser press, turtle-press, vanity press, wallpress, wheel press, winepress, WordPress, yellow press

press

verb

Etymology From Middle English pressen (“to crowd, thring, press”), from Old French presser (“to press”) (Modern French presser) from Latin pressāre, from pressus, past participle of premere "to press". Displaced native Middle English thringen (“to press, crowd, throng”) (from Old English þringan (“to press, crowd”)), Middle English thrasten (“to press, force, urge”) (from Old English þrǣstan (“to press, force”)), Old English þryscan (“to press”), Old English þȳwan (“to press, impress”).

17 senses
  1. 1To exert weight or force against, to act upon with force…
  2. 2To activate a button or key by exerting a downward or…
  3. 3To compress, squeeze.
  4. 4To clasp, hold in an embrace.
  5. 5To reduce to a particular shape or form by pressure…
  6. 6To flatten a selected area of fabric using an iron with…
  7. 7To drive or thrust by pressure, to force in a certain direction.
  8. 8To force weight away from the body by extending the arms or legs.
  9. 9To weigh upon, oppress, trouble.
  10. 10To force to a certain end or result; to urge strongly.
  11. 11To try to force (something upon someone).
  12. 12To hasten, urge onward.
  13. 13To urge, beseech, entreat.
  14. 14To lay stress upon.
  15. 15To throng, crowd.
  16. 16To print.
  17. 17To force into service, particularly into naval service.
1

Ambitransitive To exert weight or force against, to act upon with force or weight; to exert pressure upon.

2

Business, Electrical engineering, Electricity, Electromagnetism, Electronics, Energy, Engineering, Mechanical engineering, Mechanics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Physics To activate a button or key by exerting a downward or forward force on it, and then releasing it.

3

To compress, squeeze.

  • to press fruit for the purpose of extracting the juice
4

To clasp, hold in an embrace.

  • With tears and ſmiles ſhe took her ſon, and preſs'd / Th' illuſtrious infant to her fragrant breaſt.a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “The Last Parting of Hector and Andromache. From the Sixth Book of the Iliad.”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC, page 456:
5

To reduce to a particular shape or form by pressure, especially flatten or smooth.

  • to press cloth with a clothes-iron
  • to press a hat
6

Business, Manufacturing, Sewing, Textiles To flatten a selected area of fabric using an iron with an up-and-down, not sliding, motion, so as to avoid disturbing adjacent areas.

7

To drive or thrust by pressure, to force in a certain direction.

  • to press a crowd back
8

Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports, Weightlifting To force weight away from the body by extending the arms or legs.

  • Start with two weights on the floor. Grab one with your right hand, then curl or clean it to your shoulder, then press it overhead.2026, Greg Presto, “Timeless Gains”, in Men's Health, volume 41, number 2, page 14:
9

Obsolete To weigh upon, oppress, trouble.

  • He turns from us; / Alas, he weeps too! Something presses him / He would reveal, but dare not. Sir, be comforted.c. 1621, John Fletcher, The Pilgrim, act I, scene ii:
10

To force to a certain end or result; to urge strongly.

  • The two gentlemen who conducted me to the island were pressed by their private affairs to return in three days.1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part III (A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdribb, Luggnagg, and Japan):
11

To try to force (something upon someone).

  • to press the Bible on an audience
  • He press'd a letter upon me within this hour.1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, Act II, page 27:
1 more example
  • Be sure to press upon him every motive.1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene iii, page 7:
12

To hasten, urge onward.

  • to press a horse in a race
13

To urge, beseech, entreat.

  • God heard their prayers, wherein they earnestly pressed him for the honor of his great name.1825, John Winthrop, The History of New England, volume II, page 29:
14

To lay stress upon.

  • If we read but a very little, we naturally want to press it all; if we read a great deal, we are willing not to press the whole of what we read, and we learn what ought to be pressed and what not.1873, Matthew Arnold, “preface”, in Literature and Dogma:
15

Ambitransitive To throng, crowd.

16

Obsolete To print.

17

To force into service, particularly into naval service.

  • The peaceful peasant to the wars is press'd.1697, Virgil, “The First Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
Derived terms
40 termscold-press, compress, downpress, express, hot-press, impress, mispress, on-pressing, oppress, outpress, overpress, permapress, pressable, press ahead, press charges, press down, press flesh, press forward, press F to pay respects, press home, pressing pad, press into service, pressive, pressly, press on, press one's case, press one's luck, press out, press pause, press someone's buttons, press stud, press the flesh, press the panic button, press tits, press-to-talk, press-to-transmit, repress, suppress, surpress, unpress

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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