code

noun, verb — 19 senses

code

noun

UK /kəʊd/ · US /koʊd/

Etymology From Middle English code (“system of law”), from Old French code (“system of law”), from Latin cōdex, later form of caudex (“the stock or stem of a tree, a board or tablet of wood smeared over with wax, on which the ancients originally wrote; hence, a book, a writing.”). Doublet of codex. Verb etymology 1, verb sense 7 is an ellipsis of code blue (“medical emergency”).

12 senses
  1. 1A short textual designation, often with little relation…
  2. 2A body of law, sanctioned by legislation, in which the…
  3. 3Any system of principles, rules or regulations relating…
  4. 4A set of rules for converting information into another…
  5. 5A codeword, code point, an encoded representation of a…
  6. 6A message represented by rules intended to conceal its meaning.
  7. 7A cryptographic system using a codebook that converts…
  8. 8Instructions for a computer, written in a programming…
  9. 9A program.
  10. 10A particular lect or language variety.
  11. 11An emergency requiring situation-trained members of the staff.
  12. 12A set of unwritten rules that bind a social group.
1

A short textual designation, often with little relation to the item it represents.

  • This flavour of soup has been assigned the code WRT-9.
2

A body of law, sanctioned by legislation, in which the rules of law to be specifically applied by the courts are set forth in systematic form; a compilation of laws by public authority; a digest.

  • the mild and impartial spirit which pervades the Code compiled under Canute1872, Francis Wharton, A Treatise on the Conflict of Laws:
3

Any system of principles, rules or regulations relating to one subject.

  • The medical code is a system of rules for the regulation of the professional conduct of physicians.
  • The naval code is a system of rules for making communications at sea by means of signals.
4

A set of rules for converting information into another form or representation.

5

Synecdoche A codeword, code point, an encoded representation of a character, symbol, or other entity.

  • The ASCII code of "A" is 65.
6

A message represented by rules intended to conceal its meaning.

  • [Isaac Newton] was obsessed with alchemy. He spent hours copying alchemical recipes and trying to replicate them in his laboratory. He believed that the Bible contained numerological codes.2014 June 21, “Magician’s brain”, in The Economist, volume 411, number 8892:
7

Computing, Cryptography, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences A cryptographic system using a codebook that converts words or phrases into codewords.

8

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Programming, Sciences Instructions for a computer, written in a programming language; the input of a translator, an interpreter or a browser, namely: source code, machine code, bytecode.

  • Object-oriented C++ code is easier to understand for a human than C code.
  • I wrote some code to reformat text documents.
1 more example
  • This HTML code may be placed on your web page.
9

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Programming, Sciences, Scientific A program.

10

Human sciences, Linguistics, Sciences A particular lect or language variety.

11

Medicine, Sciences An emergency requiring situation-trained members of the staff.

12

Informal A set of unwritten rules that bind a social group.

  • girl code
Derived terms
264 termsabsolute code, access code, account code, area code, autocode, Aztec code, bar code, barcode, Baudot code, BBCode, Beckett-Gray code, binary code, bio-code, BioCode, biocode, block code, blue code, blue code of silence, boilerplate code, brevity code, bro code, building code, byte code, bytecode, chain code, Chapman code, Chappe code, cheat code, civil code, clean code, codeathon, code base, codebase, code-behind, code block, code blue, codebook, codebreaker, codebreaking, code brown, code cave, code completion, code coverage, code duello, code enforcement, code face, code fence, codefest, code-first, code folding, code golf, code grabber, codegroup, codehead, codelength, codeless, code-lift, codelike, codeline, codelist, codemaker, codemaking, code-mix, code mix, code-mixing, code mixing, code monkey, code morphing, codename, code name, code of conduct, code of ethics, code of honor, code of honour, code of practice, code of silence, codepage, code page, codepoint, code position, coder, code red, code red drill, code review, coderoom, code rot, codeset, codeshare, codesheet, codesign, code signing, code smell, codesmith, codespace, codestream, code style, code-switch, code switch, code-switcher, code switching, code-switching, code talker, codetalker, codetext, code unit, code up, code wheel, codewise, codeword, code word, codework, code yellow, codist, codon, color code, colour code, computer code, conduct code, control code, countercode, country code, coupon code, criminal code, currency code, dead code, design code, dialling code, dirty code, double code, downcode, dress code, dress-code, dressing code, Edelcrantz code, erasure code, error code, executable code, exit code, fire code, flight code, fluorocode, fountain code, function code, geek code, genetic code, geocode, Gillham code, glottocode, glue code, glycocode, go code, Grabovoi code, Gray code, Green Cross Code, guy code, Hamming code, hand-code, handkerchief code, hanky code, hard code, hard-code, hash code, headcode, health code, hexacode, hidden code, Hollerith code, hydrocode, IC code, kangaroo code, keycode, Konami code, language code, lasagna code, lawcode, legacy code, legal code, lexicode, line code, low-code, machine code, mail code, malcode, managed code, microcode, ministerial code, miscode, moral code, Morse code, Morton code, multicode, Murray code, nanocode, native code, netcode, no-code, non-code, nuclear code, object code, opcode, outcode, overcode, Parsons code, passcode, p-code, penal code, PhyloCode, plumbing code, postage code, postal code, postcode, pre-Code, prefix code, product code, production code, promo-code, promo code, pseudo-city code, pseudocode, Q-code, Q code, QR code, ravioli code, region code, RST code, scan code, scancode, share code, shellcode, shortcode, short code, Sicilian code, sizecode, slave code, softcode, sort code, source code, spaghetti code, subcode, substitution code, supercode, telecode, telegraph code, ten-code, ternary code, time code, timecode, topcode, traffic code, tripcode, undercode, Unicode, universal product code, unmanaged code, unreachable code, UPC code, upcode, up to code, Wabun code, wikicode, Wolfram code, Zip code, zip code, ZIP code
Related terms
codex, codification, codifier, codify
Hyponyms
31 termsAztec code, barcode, binary code, block code, boilerplate code, brevity code, bytecode, civil code, clean code, colour code, dead code, double code, error code, Gray code, Green Cross Code, hidden code, machine code, managed code, Morse code, Morton code, opcode, plumbing code, position-independent code, promo code, pseudocode, Sicilian code, sort code, source code, traffic code, Unicode, unreachable code

code

verb

Etymology From Middle English code (“system of law”), from Old French code (“system of law”), from Latin cōdex, later form of caudex (“the stock or stem of a tree, a board or tablet of wood smeared over with wax, on which the ancients originally wrote; hence, a book, a writing.”). Doublet of codex. Verb etymology 1, verb sense 7 is an ellipsis of code blue (“medical emergency”).

7 senses
  1. 1To write software programs.
  2. 2To add codes to (a data set).
  3. 3To categorise by assigning identifiers from a schedule…
  4. 4To encode.
  5. 5To encode a protein.
  6. 6To call a hospital emergency code.
  7. 7Of a patient, to suffer a sudden medical emergency (a…
1

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences To write software programs.

  • I learned to code on an early home computer in the 1980s.
2

To add codes to (a data set).

  • The resulting citation collection was databased and coded for meaning, etymon, and date range (earliest and latest occurrence found).2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 5:
3

To categorise by assigning identifiers from a schedule, for example CPT coding for medical insurance purposes.

4

Computing, Cryptography, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences To encode.

  • We should code the messages we send out on Usenet.
5

Biology, Genetics, Medicine, Natural sciences, Sciences To encode a protein.

6

Government, Healthcare Informal To call a hospital emergency code.

  • coding in the CT scanner
7

Government, Healthcare Informal Of a patient, to suffer a sudden medical emergency (a code blue) such as cardiac arrest.

Derived terms
BCD, codability, codable, coder, colour-code, colour code, cSNP, decode, encode, hard-coded, outcode, overcode, recode, transcode, uncode, undercode, upcode, V-code

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

Learn more