Asian

noun, adj — 4 senses

Asian

noun

CA, US, UK /ˈeɪʒən/ · AU, NZ /ˈæɪʒən/

Etymology

From Latin āsiānus. By surface analysis, Asia + -an. The modern North American and Australasian usage, referring to East and Southeast Asians collectively, seems to be a shortened form of "Asian American", a term whose origins activists and academics trace back to 1968 and University of California, Berkeley (UCLA) students Yuji Ichioka and Emma Gee, who, inspired by the Black Power Movement and the protests against the Vietnam War, founded the "Asian American Political Alliance" as a way to unite Japanese, Chinese, and Filipino American students on campus. It replaced the term "Mongoloid", but still continued the racial grouping of "Mongoloid". The usage in Britain and some of its former colonies such as South Africa, Kenya and Uganda, stems from South Asians historically forming the bulk of immigrants from the continent of Asia to these places. In the rest of the Anglosphere, the word "Asian" is sometimes, albeit less frequently, used to refer to South Asians and Central Asians, but rarely (if ever) to Near Easterners.

› A person from the continent of Asia, or a…

1

Australia, Canada, New Zealand, US A person from or with ancestry in East or Southeast Asia, occasionally South Asia.

  • Hate crimes and attacks on Asians have captured the local news and the national attention since 2020, producing a stream of content that showed innocent people being attacked and belittled in never-ending variations on the same violent theme.2022 February 17, Eddie Kim, “Is the ‘Boba Liberal’ Really a Race Traitor?”, in MEL Magazine, archived from the original on 02 Jun 2022:
2

Kenya, South Africa, UK, Uganda A person from or with ancestry in South Asia.

  • We call upon you to be ready to take over from the non-citizens who are leaving the country. As you are aware, I, on Wednesday the 9th August, 1972, signed a Decree revoking with effect from that date, all entry permits and certificates of residence which had been granted to British citizens of Asian origin and the nationals of India, Pakistan and Bangla Desh. They were, however, permitted to stay in Uganda for a period of 90 days from that day [...]1972 August 12, Idi Amin Dada, Speeches by His Excellency the President General Idi Amin Dada, Message to the Nation on 12th/13th August, 1972, Address to Disrict Representatives, 29th August, 1972, Mid-night Address to the Nation, 17th December, 1972, Entebbe, Uganda: Government printer:
  • It is not true that Asians were inadaptable in East Africa. Nearly all Indian men learned to speak English, and, by the second generation, both sexes had become fluently Anglophone, while continuing to use their native tongue (mostly Gujarati, Cutchi, Punjabi or Hindustani). Most Indians also learned the upland Swahili pidgin which is the trade language of East Africa; while few spoke the “correct” coastal Swahili, their fluency in “kitchen Swahili” was often superior to that of the Europeans. The more rural Indian shopkeepers did indeed become somewhat Africanized, while the urban Indian became more Anglicized.1981, Pierre van den Berghe, The Ethnic Phenomenon, page 152:
2 more examples
  • If radio and television programmes are anything to go by, Asians in Britain get up early on a Sunday.1987 May, Paul Oliver, “Movie Mahal: Indian cinema on ITV Channel 4”, in Popular Music, →DOI, page 215:
  • Were there Taliban beheading people? I didn't tell my parents, but I flinched if an Asian-looking man came close.2013, Malala Yousafzai, I Am Malala:
3

A domestic cat of a breed similar to the Burmese.

Synonyms
Oriental, Asiatic, East Asian, Oriental Asian, Chinese, South Asian, Desi, Asian Indian, East Indian, Indian, Pakistani, Asian
Hypernyms
inhabitant, person, mongoloid
Hyponyms
85 termsOne of a supernational region within Asia, Central Asian, East Asian, Korean, Siberian, South Asian, Southeast Asian, West Asian, One of a transcontinental nation partially within Asia, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Georgian, Russian, Turk, One of a country or nation within Asia, Afghani, Asian Indian, Bahraini, Bangladeshi, Bengali, Bhutanese, Bruneian, Burmese, Cambodian, Chinese, Emirati, Filipina, Filipino, Indian, Indonesian, Iranian, Iraqi, Israeli, Japanese, Jordanian, Kazakh, Khmer, Kuwaiti, Kyrgyz, Laotian, Lebanese, Malaysian, Maldivian, Mongol, Mongolian, Myanmarese, Nepalese, North Korean, Omani, Pakistani, Qatari, Saudi, Saudi Arabian, Singaporean, South Korean, Sri Lankan, Syrian, Taiwanese, Tajik, Thai, Timorese, Turkmen, Uzbek, Vietnamese, Yemeni, One of a partially-recognized or unrecognized country or nation within Asia, Palestinian, One of a former country or nation within Asia, Assyrian, Babylonian, Cappadocian, Galatian, Hejazi, Hittite, Israelite, Manchurian, Moghul, Mughal, Parthian, Phoenician, Phrygian, Pontic, Sikkimese, Tibetan, Turkestani

Asian

adj
Etymology

From Latin āsiānus. By surface analysis, Asia + -an. The modern North American and Australasian usage, referring to East and Southeast Asians collectively, seems to be a shortened form of "Asian American", a term whose origins activists and academics trace back to 1968 and University of California, Berkeley (UCLA) students Yuji Ichioka and Emma Gee, who, inspired by the Black Power Movement and the protests against the Vietnam War, founded the "Asian American Political Alliance" as a way to unite Japanese, Chinese, and Filipino American students on campus. It replaced the term "Mongoloid", but still continued the racial grouping of "Mongoloid". The usage in Britain and some of its former colonies such as South Africa, Kenya and Uganda, stems from South Asians historically forming the bulk of immigrants from the continent of Asia to these places. In the rest of the Anglosphere, the word "Asian" is sometimes, albeit less frequently, used to refer to South Asians and Central Asians, but rarely (if ever) to Near Easterners.

1

Of, relating to or from Asia.

  • There are white, black, Asian and Chinese Britons, just as there are any number of different sorts of Americans.2015 June 4, Rupert Wingfield-Hayes, “The beauty contest winner making Japan look at itself”, in BBC, archived from the original on 22 May 2020:
  • And some Asian countries are tightening their immigration laws. Japan reinforced its strict stance in January when a court upheld the country’s ban against dual citizenship, rejecting a lawsuit filed by Japanese citizens living in Europe.2021 March 15, Jessie Yeung, “These Asian countries are giving dual citizens an ultimatum on nationality – and loyalty”, in CNN, archived from the original on 19 Mar 2022:
Synonyms
Asiatic
Derived terms
78 termsAsian Australian, Asian barbet, Asian barred owlet, Asian broadbill, Asian cobra, Asian dogwood, Asian emerald dove, Asian hornet, Asianic, Asianist, Asianize, Asianization, Asian lady beetle, Asian-Latina, Asian-Latino, Asian-Latinx, Asianness, Asian Russia, Asian Sarmatia, Asian tapir, Asian Tiger, Asian water monitor, azn, Euro-Asian, North Asian, Afrasian, Amerasian, Blasian, Cablinasian, Eurasian, gaysian, Hispasian, Whasian, Asian badger, Asian bearcat, Asian black bear, Asian black rat, Asian blue crab, Asian box turtle, Asian brown flycatcher, Asian carp, Asian clam, Asian common toad, Asian corn borer, Asian desert warbler, Asian elephant, Asian emerald cuckoo, Asian giant hornet, Asian golden cat, Asian house shrew, Asian jumping worm, Asian koel, Asian lion, Asian palm civet, Asian pear, Asian Semi-longhair, Asian swamp eel, Asian unicorn, Asian wild dog, Asian wild horse, Asian baby girl, Asian black birch, Asian conical hat, Asian don't raisin, Asian dust, Asian fever, Asian flu, Asian flush, Asian Games, Asian glow, Asian Indian, Asian influenza, Asian kale, Asian pumpkin, Asian six-pack, Asian songbird crisis, Asian squat, Asian utility vehicle
Related terms
Asiaphobe, Asiaphobia, Asiaphobic, Asiatic → Asiatically, Asian-Pacific, British Asian, Central Asian, East Asian, Indo-Asian, Pan-Asian, South Asian, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Western Asian

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.