wedge

noun, verb — 30 senses

wedge

noun

UK, US /wɛd͡ʒ/

Etymology From Middle English wegge (“wedge”), from Old English weċġ (“wedge”), from Proto-West Germanic *wagi, from Proto-Germanic *wagjaz.

21 senses
  1. 1One of the simple machines; a piece of material, such as…
  2. 2A piece (of food, metal, wood etc.) having this shape.
  3. 3Something that creates a division, gap or distance…
  4. 4A five-sided polyhedron with a rectangular base, two…
  5. 5A voussoir, one of the wedge-shaped blocks forming an…
  6. 6A flank of cavalry acting to split some portion of an…
  7. 7A group of geese, swans, or other birds when they are in…
  8. 8A type of iron club used for short, high trajectories.
  9. 9One of a pair of wedge-heeled shoes.
  10. 10An ingot.
  11. 11Silver or items made of silver collectively.
  12. 12A quantity of money.
  13. 13A sandwich made on a long, cylindrical roll.
  14. 14One of the basic elements that make up cuneiform…
  15. 15A háček.
  16. 16The IPA character ʌ, which denotes an open-mid back…
  17. 17The symbol ∧, denoting a meet (infimum) operation or…
  18. 18A hairpin, an elongated horizontal V-shaped sign…
  19. 19A barometric ridge; an elongated region of high…
  20. 20A wedge tornado.
  21. 21A market trend characterized by a contracting range in…
1

One of the simple machines; a piece of material, such as metal or wood, thick at one edge and tapered to a thin edge at the other for insertion in a narrow crevice, used for splitting, tightening, securing, or levering.

  • Stick a wedge under the door, will you? It keeps blowing shut.
2

A piece (of food, metal, wood etc.) having this shape.

  • Can you cut me a wedge of cheese?
  • We ordered a box of baked potato wedges with our pizza, and an iceberg wedge as our side salad.
3

Figuratively Something that creates a division, gap or distance between things.

  • Near-synonyms: wedge issue, salami tactics, culture wars
  • drive a wedge between [persons, peoples, camps, allies, etc.]
1 more example
  • It is one of the ironies of capital cities that each acts as a symbol of its nation, and yet few are even remotely representative of it. London has always set itself apart from the rest of Britain — but political, economic and social trends are conspiring to drive that wedge deeper.2013 September 28, Kenan Malik, “London Is Special, but Not That Special”, in New York Times, retrieved 28 Sep 2013:
4

Geometry, Mathematics, Sciences A five-sided polyhedron with a rectangular base, two rectangular or trapezoidal sides meeting in an edge, and two triangular ends.

5

Architecture A voussoir, one of the wedge-shaped blocks forming an arch or vault.

6

Archaic A flank of cavalry acting to split some portion of an opposing army, charging in an inverted V formation.

7

Biology, Natural sciences, Zoology Collective A group of geese, swans, or other birds when they are in flight in a V formation.

8

Golf, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports A type of iron club used for short, high trajectories.

9

One of a pair of wedge-heeled shoes.

  • She was wearing wedges, and I have a horrible suspicion they were her mum's wedges left over from the last century.2010, Sue Limb, Girls, Guilty But Somehow Glorious:
10

Obsolete An ingot.

  • Open the Males, yet guard the treaſure ſure. Lay out our golden wedges to the view, That their reflexions may amaze the Perſeans.c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act I, scene ii:
11

Broadly, Obsolete, Slang Silver or items made of silver collectively.

12

UK, Broadly, Colloquial A quantity of money.

  • He's got some decent wedge.
  • I made a big fat wedge from that job.
13

New York, US, Regional A sandwich made on a long, cylindrical roll.

Especially Westchester

  • I ordered a chicken parm wedge from the deli.
  • She hoped it wasn't a meatball wedge, because there's so much garlic in school meatballs that it might make my breath smell and knock the agent out of his chair.1983, Marlene Fanta Shyer, Adorable Sunday, Scholastic:
1 more example
  • Most people realize there are a lot of different names for that type of sandwich, so Scalone wondered what was so funny about wedge?2019 October 10, Mark Lungariello, “It's called a wedge in Westchester: Not a hoagie, sub or a grinder”, in The Journal News:
14

One of the basic elements that make up cuneiform writing, a single triangular impression made with the corner of a reed stylus.

› Any symbol shaped like a V in some given orientation.

15

Media, Publishing, Typography US A háček.

  • The wedge is used in Czech and is illustrated by the Czech name for the diacritic, haček.1982, Thomas Pyles, John Algeo, The Origins and Development of the English Language, 3rd edition, page 49:
  • The tilde and the circumflex have a place in the ASCII scheme but the wedge and the umlaut do not.1996, Geoffrey Keith Pullum, William A. Ladusaw, Phonetic Symbol Guide, 2nd edition, page xxvi:
1 more example
  • The háček or ‘wedge’ ⟨ˇ⟩ is a diacritic commonly used in Slavic orthographies. […] As a tone mark the wedge is used iconically for a falling-rising tone as in Chinese Pinyin.1999, Florian Coulmas, “háček”, in The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Writing Systems, page 193:
16

Human sciences, Linguistics, Phonetics, Phonology, Sciences The IPA character ʌ, which denotes an open-mid back unrounded vowel.

  • Turned V is referred to as “Wedge” by some phoneticians, but this seems inadvisable to us, because the haček accent (ˇ) is also called that in names like Wedge C for (č).1996, Geoffrey Keith Pullum, William A. Ladusaw, Phonetic Symbol Guide, 2nd edition, page 19:
17

Mathematics, Sciences The symbol ∧, denoting a meet (infimum) operation or logical conjunction.

18

Entertainment, Lifestyle, Music A hairpin, an elongated horizontal V-shaped sign indicating a crescendo or decrescendo.

19

Climatology, Meteorology, Natural sciences A barometric ridge; an elongated region of high atmospheric pressure between two low-pressure areas.

20

Climatology, Meteorology, Natural sciences A wedge tornado.

21

Business, Finance A market trend characterized by a contracting range in prices coupled with an upward trend in prices (a rising wedge) or a downward trend in prices (a falling wedge).

Synonyms
skein, turned v
Derived terms
44 termsaccretionary wedge, approach wedge, cross-wedge, drive a wedge, drive a wedge between, edge-of-the-wedge theorem, flying wedge, fox wedge, gap wedge, hand wedge, ice wedge, lob wedge, pitching wedge, potato wedge, salt wedge, sand wedge, shoe wedge, Sikkim wedge-billed babbler, small end of the wedge, spherical wedge, substorm current wedge, tax wedge, Texas wedge, thin edge of the wedge, thin end of the wedge, wedge-and-dash, wedge-feeder, wedge gage, wedge gauge, wedge gear, wedge issue, wedgelike, wedge of circles, wedge pea, wedge politics, wedge prism, wedge product, wedge salad, wedge-shaped, wedge shell, wedge sum, wedge-tailed eagle, wedge tomb, wedge-writing

wedge

verb

Etymology From Middle English wegge (“wedge”), from Old English weċġ (“wedge”), from Proto-West Germanic *wagi, from Proto-Germanic *wagjaz.

8 senses
  1. 1To support or secure using a wedge.
  2. 2To force into a narrow gap.
  3. 3To pack (people or animals) together tightly into a mass.
  4. 4To work wet clay by cutting or kneading for the purpose…
  5. 5Of a computer program or system: to get stuck in an…
  6. 6To cleave with a wedge.
  7. 7To force or drive with a wedge.
  8. 8To shape into a wedge.
1

To support or secure using a wedge.

  • I wedged open the window with a screwdriver.
  • "Did he take his bottle well?" Mrs. Flanders whispered, and Rebecca nodded and went to the cot and turned down the quilt, and Mrs. Flanders bent over and looked anxiously at the baby, asleep, but frowning. The window shook, and Rebecca stole like a cat and wedged it.1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter 1, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC:
2

Ambitransitive To force into a narrow gap.

  • He had wedged the package between the wall and the back of the sofa.
  • I wedged into the alcove and listened carefully.
1 more example
  • During [Tucker] Carlson’s keynote, he wedged sneers at his critics for crying “racist!” in between racist remarks about [Ilhan] Omar, jeremiads against the media (“I know there’s a bunch of reporters here, so . . . screw you”), and an attack on Elizabeth Warren and her donors (“She’s a tragedy, because she’s now obsessed with racism, which is why the finance world supports her”)—all to gleeful applause.2019 July 24, David Austin Walsh, “Flirting With Fascism”, in Jewish Currents:
3

To pack (people or animals) together tightly into a mass.

4

To work wet clay by cutting or kneading for the purpose of homogenizing the mass and expelling air bubbles.

5

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences Informal Of a computer program or system: to get stuck in an unresponsive state.

  • My Linux kernel wedged after I installed the latest update.
6

To cleave with a wedge.

7

To force or drive with a wedge.

8

To shape into a wedge.

Derived terms
wedge up

wedge

noun

Etymology From Wedgewood, surname of the person who occupied this position on the first list of 1828.

1

UK The person whose name stands lowest on the list of the classical tripos.

Cambridge University slang

  • The last man is called the Wedge, corresponding to the Spoon in Mathematics.1873, Charles Astor Bristed, Five Years in an English University:
Synonyms
wooden wedge
Related terms
wooden spoon

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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