wealth

noun — 3 senses

wealth

noun

/wɛlθ/ · [wɛl̪θ]

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English welth, welthe (“happiness, prosperity”), from Old English *welþ, *welþu, from Proto-West Germanic *waliþu (“wealth”). Alternatively, possibly an alteration (due to similar words in -th: compare helth (“health”), derth (“dearth”)) of wele (“wealth, well-being, weal”), from Old English wela (“wealth, prosperity”), from Proto-Germanic *walô (“well-being, prosperity”), from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“good, best”); equivalent to weal + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with West Frisian wielde (“wealth”), Dutch weelde (“wealth”), Low German Weelde (“wealth”), Old High German welida, welitha (“wealth”). Related also to German Wohl (“welfare, well-being, weal”), Danish vel (“weal, welfare”), Swedish väl (“well-being, weal”). More at weal, well.

1

Economics, Sciences Riches; a great amount of valuable assets or material possessions.

  • Money talks, but true wealth whispers.
2

A great amount; an abundance or plenty.

  • She brings a wealth of knowledge to the project.
  • There is a wealth of carved wood inside: from pulpit to pews, screens to lectern, and a large medieval chest made from a hollowed-out log of bog-oak with a massive lid.1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 269, about a church in Lower Peover:
1 more example
  • Beyond its aim to bring patients the most effective treatments faster, the service is expected to generate a wealth of data on the interplay between DNA, health and lifestyles, which will become a powerful tool for research into cancer and other diseases.2018 July 3, Ian Sample, “Routine DNA tests will put NHS at the 'forefront of medicine'”, in The Guardian:
3

Obsolete Prosperity; well-being; happiness.

  • I once did lend my body for his wealth, / Which, but for him that had your husband's ring, / Had quite miscarried: […]c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:
  • Let no man seek his own, but every man another's wealth.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Corinthians 10:24:
Synonyms
abundance, affluence, cheese, ease, fortune, Mammon, opulence, plenty, richdom, riches, wealth
Antonyms
poverty
Derived terms
28 termsbookshelf wealth, bridewealth, cattlewealth, commonwealth, Commonwealth, cultural wealth, generational wealth, health is wealth, health is your first wealth, megawealth, redistribution of wealth, roll in wealth, self-made wealth, sovereign wealth fund, stealth wealth, superwealth, unwealth, wealthen, wealthfare, wealthful, wealthfully, wealthily, wealthiness, wealthless, wealthlessness, wealth tax, wealthy, wealthyish
Related terms
wealthy, money, owndom, property
Hypernyms
excess
Hyponyms
prosperity, prosperousness

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.