vane

noun — 5 senses

vane

noun

UK, US /veɪn/ · SC /ven/

Etymology From Middle English vane, Southern Middle English variant of fane, from Old English fana (“cloth, banner, flag”), from Proto-West Germanic *fanō, from Proto-Germanic *fanô, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂n- (“something woven; weave; tissue; fabric; cloth”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Foone (“flag, banner”), Dutch vaan (“banner, flag”), German Low German Fahn (“flag”), German Fahne. Doublet of obsolete fane (“weathercock; banner”) and fanon.

1

A weather vane.

2

Any of several usually relatively thin, rigid, flat, or sometimes curved surfaces radially mounted along an axis, as a blade in a turbine or a sail on a windmill, that is turned by or used to turn a fluid.

3

Biology, Natural sciences, Ornithology The flattened, web-like part of a feather, consisting of a series of barbs on either side of the shaft.

4

A sight on a sextant or compass.

5

Engineering, Government, Military, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Politics, Tools, War, Weaponry One of the metal guidance or stabilizing fins attached to the tail of a bomb or other missile.

Derived terms
Cooper vane, wind vane

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.