torture

noun, verb — 5 senses

torture

noun

UK /ˈtɔːt͡ʃə/ · US /ˈtɔɹt͡ʃɚ/

Etymology From Middle English torture, from Old French torture, from Late Latin tortūra (“a twisting, writhing, of bodily pain, a griping colic;” in Medieval Latin “pain inflicted by judicial or ecclesiastical authority as a means of persuasion, torture”), from Latin tortus (whence also tort), past participle of torquēre (“to twist”).

1

The infliction of severe pain or anguish, especially as an interrogation technique or punishment; (usually in the plural) a technique, method, or device which is designed to inflict such anguish.

  • People confess to anything under torture.
  • Using large dogs to attack bound, hand-cuffed prisoners is clearly torture.
3 more examples
  • What new tortures await me?
  • If Cheney calls it enhanced interrogation, he argues, this still doesn’t change the meaning of the word torture, which Cheney and the public know perfectly well. But cognitive linguists like Lakoff (1996) remind us that the public can be manipulated into believing that torture is “merely” an enhanced interrogation technique and thus does not protest.2014 January 23, Claire Kramsch, “Language and Culture”, in AILA Review, volume 27, number 5, John Benjamins, →DOI, →ISSN, page 35:
  • Santorum, in a comment regarding Senator John McCain's repudiation of torture, stated, "He doesn't understand how enhanced interrogation works. I mean, you break somebody, and after they've broken they become cooperative" (Summers 2011).2015 November 30, Shane O'Mara, Why Torture Doesn’t Work: The Neuroscience of Interrogation, Harvard University Press, →ISBN, page 12:
2

BDSM, Lifestyle, Sexuality In compounds Sexual activity involving the infliction of pain to a certain body part or in a certain manner.

  • cock and ball torture
  • tickle torture
3

Severe pain or anguish, of mind or body.

4

In figurative or extended use An unpleasant sensation or its infliction: embarrassment, heartache, etc.

  • Every time she says 'goodbye' it is torture!
  • Coventry City midfielder Josh Ruffels described his 11 months out injured as 'absolute torture' after the goalless draw with Derby County Under-21s. (http://www.ccfc.co.uk/news/article/eleven-months-of-absolute-torture-760652.aspx)
Synonyms
enhanced interrogation, torture, torment, excruciate
Derived terms
antitorture, bamboo torture, C & B torture, C&B torture, C and B torture, Chinese water torture, electrotorture, genitorture, Muldertorture, pretorture, surf torture, torture chamber, torturelike, torturemeister, torture-meister, tortureproof, torturesome, torture stake, torture test, torture-test, torture warrant
Related terms
tart, torment, tort, torta, agony, agonize
Hyponyms
abacination, enhanced interrogation technique, forcipation, impalement, squassation, strappado, waterboarding

torture

verb

Etymology From Middle English torture, from Old French torture, from Late Latin tortūra (“a twisting, writhing, of bodily pain, a griping colic;” in Medieval Latin “pain inflicted by judicial or ecclesiastical authority as a means of persuasion, torture”), from Latin tortus (whence also tort), past participle of torquēre (“to twist”).

1

To intentionally inflict severe pain or suffering on (someone), usually with the aim of forcing confessions or punishing them.

  • 1 August 2014, Barack Obama, "Press Conference by the President"; transcript published online by the Obama White House Archives, [https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2014/08/01/press-conference-president [1]]. With respect to the larger point of the RDI report itself, even before I came into office I was very clear that in the immediate aftermath of 9/11 we did some things that were wrong. We did a whole lot of things that were right, but we tortured some folks. We did some things that were contrary to our values.
  • People who torture often have sadistic tendencies.
Derived terms
retorture, torturable, torturee, torturer

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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