tin

noun, adj, verb — 14 senses

tin

noun

/tɪn/ · [tʰɪn]

Etymology From Middle English tin, from Old English tin, from Proto-West Germanic *tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

7 senses
  1. 1A malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to…
  2. 2Iron or steel sheet metal that is coated with tin as an…
  3. 3An airtight container, made of tin-coated steel (called…
  4. 4A metal pan used for baking, roasting, storing food, etc.
  5. 5The bottom part of the front wall, which is "out" if a…
  6. 6money, especially silver money.
  7. 7computer hardware.
1

A malleable, ductile, metallic element, resistant to corrosion, with atomic number 50 and symbol Sn.

2

Metonymically Iron or steel sheet metal that is coated with tin as an anticorrosion protectant.

  • The roof was made of tin, which had been cut with tin snips.
3

Commonwealth, UK An airtight container, made of tin-coated steel (called tinplate or tin), (formerly) tin, aluminium, or another metal, used to preserve food, or hold a liquid or some other product.

  • a tin of baked beans; a tobacco tin; a tin of shoe polish
  • Several tins of paint were needed to paint the house.
2 more examples
  • empty tins, cans, and plastic containers are recycled in the blue bins.
  • When it arrived, the train was headed by a "K" class 4-6-0 wood-burning locomotive, and a water-tank wagon next to the tender was immediately besieged by women and girls, clad in their picturesque national costume, all with empty kerosene tins for water, a scene which was re-enacted at each stop down the line.1943 November and December, G. T. Porter, “The Lines Behind the Lines in Burma”, in Railway Magazine, page 325:
4

A metal pan used for baking, roasting, storing food, etc.

  • muffin tin
  • roasting tin
2 more examples
  • baking tin
  • And, indeed, after a tense round of rolling, shaping and filling delicate pastry dough, Rowan can’t even pull his overstuffed pies out of the tins without them bleeding and oozing fruit filling.2023 October 28, Ashlie D. Stevens, ““Great British Bake Off” shocks viewers with a dramatic double-elimination round”, in Salon:
5

Ball games, Games, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports, Squash The bottom part of the front wall, which is "out" if a player strikes it with the ball.

6

Dated, Slang money, especially silver money.

  • The father is a cotton lord, and they all have loads of tin, you know1844, Benjamin Disraeli, Coningsby:
  • When all your tin is gone and spent, / And you've not a mag for bread or rent1861, Philip William Perfitt, The Pathfinder, page 377:
7

Slang computer hardware.

Synonyms
can, tin can
Derived terms
128 termsalpha tin, baking tin, beta tin, billy tin, biscuit tin, black tin, butter of tin, cake tin, detin, dibutyltin, ditin, do exactly what it says on the tin, what it says on the tin, give a tin shit, gray tin, grey tin, Indian tin, indium tin oxide, lead-tin, like a cat on a hot tin roof, mess tin, muffin tin, nontin, organotin, pie tin, put the tin lid on it, radiotin, retin, roasting tin, roofing tin, salt of tin, snap tin, snap-tin, stream tin, tetrabutyltin, tetraethyl tin, tetraethyltin, tetraphenyl tin, tetraphenyltin, tin anniversary, tin bath, tin can, tin chloride, tinclad, tin cry, tin derby, tin dichloride, tin dioxide, tin dip, tin disease, tin dog, tin ear, tin-eared, tinene, tin fish, tinfoil, tin foil, tin frame, tinfree, tinful, tin-glazed, tin god, tinhat, tin hat, tin-horn, tinhorn, tin knocker, tinless, tin lid, tinlike, tin liquor, tin lizzie, tin Lizzie, tinmaker, tinman, tin man, tin mine, tinner, tinnery, tinnie, tinny, tin opener, tin ore, tin oxide, tin penny, tin pentachloride, tin pest, tinplate, tin-plate, tin plate, tin-plated, tin-plater, tin-plating, tin-pot, tin protochloride, tin pyrites, tin roof pie, tin roof sundae, tin salt, tin sandwich, tinsmith, tinsmithing, tinsmithy, tinsnips, tin snips, tin soldier, tinstone, tin tab, tin tabernacle, tintack, tin tetrachloride, tin tetraethyl, tin tetraphenyl, tintype, tinware, tin whisker, tin whistle, tin-white cobalt, tinwork, tommy tin, trialkyltin, tributyl tin, tributyltin, trimethyl tin, trimethyltin, untin, white tin, wood tin

tin

adj

Etymology From Middle English tin, from Old English tin, from Proto-West Germanic *tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

1

Made of tin.

2

Made of galvanised iron or built of corrugated iron.

  • [I]n fact he was a big noise, literally, in the Baptist Chapel, known locally as the Tin Tab[ernacle] - whereas my family were 'church' and Uncle Ezekiel was an infidel at that.1939, George Orwell, Coming up for Air, London: Victor Gollancz:
3

Made of aluminum.

Synonyms
tinnen
Derived terms
tin tabernacle, tin bath

tin

verb

Etymology From Middle English tin, from Old English tin, from Proto-West Germanic *tin, from Proto-Germanic *tiną.

1

To place into a metal can (ie. a tin; be it tin, steel, aluminum) in order to preserve.

2

To cover with tin.

› To coat with solder

3

To coat with solder, in preparation for soldering, to ensure a good solder joint

4

To coat with solder, in order to consolidate braided wire, so as to make contact with all strands and reduce fragility of the fraying wire

Derived terms
pre-tin, tinned dog
Related terms
Babbitt metal, bronze, bell metal, cassiterite, die-casting alloy, pewter, phosphor bronze, soft solder, stann-, stanno-, stanna-, stannane, stannary, stannate, stannic, stannide, stanniferous, stannified, stannine, stannite, stannotype, stannous, stannum, white metal
Coordinate terms
bronze, can, bottle, wet, flux

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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