bronze

noun, adj, verb — 14 senses

bronze

nounalso spelled Bronze

UK /bɹɒnz/ · US /bɹɑnz/

Etymology From French bronze (1511); from Italian bronzo (13th c.), of uncertain origin (q.v.). First use appears c. 1721 in the writings of Matthew Prior (for which, see citation below).

1

A naturally occurring or man-made alloy of copper, usually in combination with tin, but also with one or more other metals.

  • How little gives thee joy or pain; A print, a bronze, a flower, a root.1720, Matthew Prior, Poems on Several Occasions, page 339:
2

A reddish-brown colour, the colour of bronze.

  • Speaking of round sunglasses, these lightweight polarized ones and come in two shades of tortoiseshell as well as black and bronze.2023 June 26, Lauren Caruso and Jillian Tracy, “The 22 best sunglasses for summer, according to style experts”, in CNN, archived from the original on 14 Apr 2025:
3

A work of art made of bronze, especially a sculpture.

  • "This is very good," he continued, addressing himself to the bronze again. "How ever did he do it?" "With his hands." "Naturally. But, I mean, how did he study his model?"1914, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados:
  • On the mantelshelf either side of the clock stood two lacquered bronzes of horse and tamer.1998, Derek Beaven, chapter 9, in Acts of Mutiny, London: Fourth Estate, →ISBN, part 1 (Motion), page 34:
4

A bronze medal; third place.

  • She wanted to win the tournament, but had to settle for the bronze after being beaten in the semi-finals.
5

Boldness; impudence.

  • Embrown'd with native bronze, lo! Henley stands.1728, [Alexander Pope], “(please specify the page)”, in The Dunciad. An Heroic Poem. […], Dublin; London: […] A. Dodd, →OCLC:
Derived terms
51 termsaluminium bronze, bronze age, bronze blue, bronze copper, bronze diabetes, bronze disease, bronze featherback, bronze fennel, bronzefounder, bronzefounding, bronze green, bronzeless, bronzelike, bronzemaking, bronze medal, bronze medalist, bronze medallist, bronzeness, bronze open access, bronze parotia, bronzer, bronze race, bronze script, bronzesmith, bronzesmithing, bronze steel, bronzeware, bronze whaler, bronzewing, bronze-wing, bronze-winged jacana, bronzeworker, bronzeworking, bronzeworks, bronzey, bronze yellow, bronzify, bronzine, bronzish, bronzist, bronzy, Corinthian bronze, embronze, gold-bronze, little bronze cuckoo, Nibral, nonbronze, silicon bronze, steel bronze, vanadium bronze, white bronze

bronze

adj

Etymology From French bronze (1511); from Italian bronzo (13th c.), of uncertain origin (q.v.). First use appears c. 1721 in the writings of Matthew Prior (for which, see citation below).

1

Made of bronze metal.

  • The house was a big elaborate limestone affair, evidently new. Winter sunshine sparkled on lace-hung casement, on glass marquise, and the burnished bronze foliations of grille and door.1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter I, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
2

Having a reddish-brown colour.

3

Of the skin Tanned; darkened as a result of exposure to the sun.

  • That girl was dynamite. Dark hair with killer blue eyes, bronze skin, and an exquisite full-figured body.2016, Kit Moulton, Annabella, page 108:
Derived terms
arsenical bronze, bell bronze, Bronze Age, bronze medal, Bronze Star, bronze up, bronzite, Liaoning bronze dagger culture, phosphor bronze, Uchatius bronze

bronze

verb

Etymology From French bronze (1511); from Italian bronzo (13th c.), of uncertain origin (q.v.). First use appears c. 1721 in the writings of Matthew Prior (for which, see citation below).

1

To plate with bronze.

  • My mother bronzed my first pair of baby shoes.
2

To color bronze; (of the sun) to tan.

  • The sun was so low that its level rays shot through the tunnels of the forest and bronzed its ceiling of woven leaves when Bess returned to the clearing.1925, DuBose Heyward, Porgy, London: Jonathan Cape, Part IV, p. 137:
  • North is the bay of Acre, lovely in shape, and, far, far beyond, the cloudy vision of Hermon, its huge landscape now only attainable with a police pass—beautifully solitary except for good-looking young men of the police patrols, all fit and bronzed.1961, Freya Stark, chapter 8, in Dust in the Lion's Paw: Autobiography 1939-1946, New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, page 122:
3

Of the skin To change to a bronze or tan colour due to exposure to the sun.

  • His skin began to bronze as he worked in our garden each day.2006, Melissa Lassor, “Out of Darkness”, in Watching Time, page 124:
4

To make hard or unfeeling; to brazen.

  • the lawyer who bronzes his bosom instead of his forehead1815 February 24, [Walter Scott], Guy Mannering; or, The Astrologer. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and Archibald Constable and Co., […], →OCLC:
5

To finish in third place; to win a bronze medal.

  • Louganis' runner-up count was 822.09, and Boggs bronzed at 783.78.1979, Amateur Athletic Union of the United States, AAU News:
  • Her speedskating teammate, Leah Poulos, captured a 1000m silver in 1976, behind Tatiana Averina of the Soviet Union, who also took the gold in the 3000m and bronzed in the 500m and the 1500m.1992, Martin Connors, Diane L. Dupuis, Brad Morgan, The Olympics Factbook: A Spectator's Guide to the Winter and Summer Games, Visible Ink Press:
1 more example
  • Rauch plays has-been athlete Hope Ann Greggory, who bronzed at the Olympics by prevailing over a performance-incurred injury that would later effectively end her career.2016 March 17, Andrew Lapin, “'The Bronze' Is The Story Of A Mighty, Nasty Gymnast”, in NPR:
Derived terms
rebronze
Related terms
penny

Bronze

noun
1

A breed of domestic turkey whose plumage has an iridescent bronze-like sheen.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — authors: page histories for bronze and Bronze.

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