swivel

noun, verb — 7 senses

swivel

noun

/ˈswɪvəl/

Etymology From Middle English swyvel, swivel, from a derivative of Old English swīfan (“to revolve”), + -el, an instrumental suffix, equivalent to swive + -el.

1

Engineering, Mechanical, Mechanical engineering, Natural sciences, Physical sciences A piece, such as a ring or hook, attached to another piece by a pin, in such a manner as to permit rotation about the pin as an axis.

  • The patter of feet, and clatter of strap and swivel, seemed to swell into a bewildering din, but they were almost upon the fielato offices, where the carretera entered the town, before a rifle flashed.1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 7, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:
2

Government, Military, Politics, War A small piece of ordnance, turning on a point or swivel; called also swivel gun.

  • [The settlement] was entirely surrounded by a broad unfordable marsh or swamp, which prevented all communication, except by private paths under water, known only to the rebels, and before which Baron had placed loaded swivels […]1796, John Stedman, chapter 4, in Narrative of a Five Years’ Expedition,, volume 1, London: J. Johnson, page 81:
  • Applied to guns mounted upon the cartridges were fired without being tripods, stands, swivels, or carriages1881, Thomas Wilhelm, A Military Dictionary and Gazetteer:
3

Slang Strength of mind or character that enables one to overcome adversity; confidence; force of will.

  • Bob ain't got no swivel.
4

The act of swivelling.

5

Dance, Dancing, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports A rotating of the hips.

6

Fishing, Hobbies, Lifestyle A small, usually ball- or barrel-shaped device used in angling to connect sections of fishing lines, consisting of two rings linked via a thrust bearing pivot joint.

Derived terms
keep one's head on a swivel, snap swivel, swivel bridge, swivel chair, swivel-chair, swivel chary, swivel eye, swivel-eyed, swivel gun, swivel-hipped, swivel hoe, swivel hook, swivel joint, swivel knife, swivelly, swivel phone

swivel

verb

Etymology From Middle English swyvel, swivel, from a derivative of Old English swīfan (“to revolve”), + -el, an instrumental suffix, equivalent to swive + -el.

1

To swing or turn, as on a pin or pivot.

  • As expected, Swansea began the game with some patient passing and the first chance fell to striker Michu in the fourth minute when he controlled a cross by Jonjo Shelvey and swivelled in the penalty box, only to fire over the bar.2013 November 3, Delme Parfitt, “Cardiff City 1 - 0 Swansea City: Steven Caulker heads Bluebirds to South Wales derby win”, in Wales Online:
Derived terms
swivelable, unswivel

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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