substantial

adj, noun — 10 senses

substantial

adj

/səbˈstænʃəl/

Etymology From Middle English substancial, substantiall, from Old French substanciel, substantiel and its etymon Latin substantiālis.

9 senses
  1. 1Having a substance; actually existing.
  2. 2Not imaginary; real; actual; true; veritable.
  3. 3Corporeal; material; firm.
  4. 4Having good substance; strong; stout; solid; firm.
  5. 5Addressing the substance of an injury
  6. 6Possessed of goods or an estate; moderately wealthy.
  7. 7Large in size, quantity, or value; ample; significant.
  8. 8Most important; essential.
  9. 9Satisfying; having sufficient substance to be nourishing…
1

Having a substance; actually existing.

  • substantial life
2

Not imaginary; real; actual; true; veritable.

  • 1850s, Cardinal John Henry Newman, The Rise and Progress of Universities to do some substantial good, is the compensation for much incidental imperfection
3

Corporeal; material; firm.

4

Having good substance; strong; stout; solid; firm.

  • substantial cloth
  • a substantial fence or wall
5

Law Addressing the substance of an injury

  • Substantial damages (i.e. damages set at a level that exactly covers the plaintiff's losses; synonym: compensatory damgages)
6

Possessed of goods or an estate; moderately wealthy.

  • a substantial freeholder
7

Large in size, quantity, or value; ample; significant.

  • He inherited a substantial amount of money from his uncle.
  • A substantial number of people went to the event.
1 more example
  • The blind man laughed and a substantial coin found its billet in the caretaker's never-reluctant palm.1927, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], Max Carrados Mysteries:
8

Most important; essential.

9

Satisfying; having sufficient substance to be nourishing or filling.

  • I don't just want a snack; I need something substantial.
  • Teddy had a few crackers in his backpack, but he needed something more substantial if he was to survive a three-day trek.
1 more example
  • Baby, instant soup doesn't really grab me / Today I need something more sub-sub-sub-substantial / A can of beans or black-eyed peas, some Nescafe and ice1992, “The Sidewinder Sleeps Tonite”, in Automatic for the People, performed by R.E.M.:
Synonyms
actual, bodily, choical, corporeal, concrete, hylic, hylical, material, meaty, physical, real, substantive, tangible
Antonyms
insubstantial, superficial
Derived terms
consubstantial, insubstantial, nonsubstantial, presubstantial, substantialise, substantialism, substantialist, substantiality, substantialize, substantially, substantialness, supersubstantial, unsubstantial
Related terms
substance
Hyponyms
personal, enduring, firm, rigid, solid, strong, stout

substantial

noun

Etymology From Middle English substancial, substantiall, from Old French substanciel, substantiel and its etymon Latin substantiālis.

1

Anything having substance; an essential part.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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