smile

noun, verb — 9 senses

smile

noun

/ˈsmaɪl/ · /ˈsmaɪ.əl/

Etymology

From Middle English smilen (“to smile”), from Middle Low German *smîlen (“to smile”), from Middle High German smielen, from Old High German smielēn, from Proto-West Germanic *smīlēn, from Proto-Germanic *smīlāną (“to smile”), from Proto-Indo-European *smey- (“to laugh, be glad, wonder”). Cognate with Danish smile, Swedish smila, Faroese smíla (“to smile”); also Saterland Frisian smielje (“to smile”), Low German smielen (“to smile”), Dutch smuilen (“to smile”), Middle High German smielen (“to smile”). Related also to Old High German smierōn (“to smile”), Old English smerian (“to laugh at”), Old English smercian, smearcian ("to smile"; > English smirk), Latin mīror (“to wonder at”).

1

A facial expression comprised by flexing the muscles of both ends of one's mouth, often showing the front teeth, without vocalisation, and in humans is a common involuntary or voluntary expression of happiness, pleasure, amusement, goodwill, or anxiety.

  • She's got a perfect smile.
  • He has a sinister smile.
4 more examples
  • She had a smile on her face.
  • He always puts a smile on my face.
  • Then came a maid with hand-bag and shawls, and after her a tall young lady.[…]She looked around expectantly, and recognizing Mrs. Cooke's maid[…]Miss Thorn greeted her with a smile which greatly prepossessed us in her favor.1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
  • Captain Edward Carlisle, soldier as he was, martinet as he was, felt a curious sensation of helplessness seize upon him as he met her steady gaze, her alluring smile; he could not tell what this prisoner might do.1910, Emerson Hough, chapter I, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
2

Figuratively Favour; propitious regard.

  • the smile of the gods
3

Dated, Slang A drink bought by one person for another.

Synonyms
smile
Derived terms
37 termsaftersmile, archaic smile, autogynesmile, besmile, Botox smile, Chelsea smile, countersmile, crack a smile, Duchenne smile, Glasgow smile, half smile, Kool-Aid smile, Land of Smiles, liquidity smile, nonsmile, Pan-Am smile, permasmile, plumber's smile, semi-smile, semismile, shit-eating smile, smile a thousand smiles, smileful, smileless, smilelike, smile line, smileproof, smiles and giggly, smile school, smile-smirk, smilet, smiley, smilie, smilish, subsmile, vertical smile, wipe the smile off someone's face
Related terms
cheer, grimace, say cheese, to smile, laugh, mouth, yay!
Hypernyms
facial expression
Hyponyms
beam, cheeser, grin, shit-eating grin, simper, smirk
Holonyms
greeting

smile

verb
Etymology

From Middle English smilen (“to smile”), from Middle Low German *smîlen (“to smile”), from Middle High German smielen, from Old High German smielēn, from Proto-West Germanic *smīlēn, from Proto-Germanic *smīlāną (“to smile”), from Proto-Indo-European *smey- (“to laugh, be glad, wonder”). Cognate with Danish smile, Swedish smila, Faroese smíla (“to smile”); also Saterland Frisian smielje (“to smile”), Low German smielen (“to smile”), Dutch smuilen (“to smile”), Middle High German smielen (“to smile”). Related also to Old High German smierōn (“to smile”), Old English smerian (“to laugh at”), Old English smercian, smearcian ("to smile"; > English smirk), Latin mīror (“to wonder at”).

1

Ambitransitive To have (a smile) on one's face.

  • When you smile, the whole world smiles with you.
  • I don't know what he's smiling about.
4 more examples
  • She smiles a beautiful smile.
  • “[…] This is Mr. Churchill, who, as you are aware, is good enough to come to us for his diaconate, and, as we hope, for much longer; and being a gentleman of independent means, he declines to take any payment.” Saying this Walden rubbed his hands together and smiled contentedly.1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter VII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
  • Once I was a young man / And all I thought I had to do was smile1969, Mike d'Abo, “Handbags & Gladrags”, performed by Rod Stewart:
  • If a man smiles all the time he's probably selling something that doesn't work.1997, George Carlin, Brain Droppings, New York: Hyperion Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 70:
2

To express by smiling.

  • to smile consent, or a welcome
  • Mr Carlyle smiled his indulgence privately. "My dear chap, you mustn't let your retentive memory of obscure happenings run away with you," he remarked wisely.1914, Ernest Bramah, Max Carrados:
1 more example
  • I had occasion […] to make a somewhat long business trip to Chicago, and on my return […] I found Farrar awaiting me in the railway station. He smiled his wonted fraction by way of greeting, […], and finally leading me to his buggy, turned and drove out of town. I was completely mystified at such an unusual proceeding.1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
3

To express amusement, pleasure, or love and kindness.

  • When last I saw thy young blue eyes, they smiled.1816, Lord Byron, “Canto III”, in Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage. Canto the Third, London: […] [F]or John Murray, […], →OCLC, stanza I:
4

To look cheerful and joyous; to have an appearance suited to excite joy.

  • The sun smiled down from a clear summer sky.
5

To be propitious or favourable; to countenance.

  • The gods smiled on his labours.
6

Of ackee fruit: to open fully, indicating that it is no longer toxic, and ready to be picked.

  • The fruit looks a bit like a large pink mango or guava, until it has ripened. Then it “smiles,” bursting open, exposing yellow meat with black seeds.2003, Jessica B. Harris, Beyond Gumbo: Creole Fusion Food from the Atlantic Rim, page 20:
Derived terms
bite and smile, outsmile, oversmile, smile a thousand smiles, smile from ear to ear, smile like a mule eating briars, Smiler, smiler, smile-smirk, smiling death, smize, the gods smile on someone, unsmiled

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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