record

noun, adj, verb — 16 senses

record

noun

UK /ˈɹɛk.ɔːd/ · US /ˈɹɛk.ɚd/

Etymology From Middle English recorde, borrowed from Old French record, from recorder. See record.

7 senses
  1. 1An item of information put into a temporary or permanent…
  2. 2Any instance of a physical medium on which information…
  3. 3Ellipsis of phonograph record (“a disc, usually made…
  4. 4A music album; broadly, any music released as a single, EP, etc.
  5. 5A set of data relating to a single individual or item.
  6. 6A data structure similar to a struct, in some…
  7. 7The most extreme known value of some variable…
1

An item of information put into a temporary or permanent physical medium.

  • The person had a record of the interview so she could review her notes.
  • The tourist's photographs and the tape of the police call provide a record of the crime.
1 more example
  • He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossil record.2012 March-April, John T. Jost, “Social Justice: Is It in Our Nature (and Our Future)?”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 13 Feb 2012, page 162:
2

Any instance of a physical medium on which information was put for the purpose of preserving it and making it available for future reference.

  • We have no record of you making this payment to us.
  • My remarks were struck from the record.
3

Abbreviation, Ellipsis Ellipsis of phonograph record (“a disc, usually made from vinyl, on which sound is recorded and may be replayed on a phonograph”).

  • I still like records better than CDs.
  • He's the record doctor / Tell him your woes / He'll reach in his bag / And he'll give you a dose2012, “Record Doctor”, performed by Saint Etienne:
4

Broadly, Informal A music album; broadly, any music released as a single, EP, etc.

5

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences A set of data relating to a single individual or item.

  • Pull up the record on John Smith. What's his medical history?
6

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Programming, Sciences A data structure similar to a struct, in some programming languages such as C and Java based on classes and designed for storing immutable data.

  • This chapter examines another data structure, the record (available in Pascal but not in all other high-level languages). Records make it easier to organize and represent information in Pascal, a major reason for the popularity of the Pascal[…]1989, Elliot B. Koffman, Pascal: Problem Solving and Program Design, Addison-Wesley, →ISBN, page 406:
  • The new record type provides another solution. A record is a class-like construct for data classes, a restricted form of class like enums and annotations.2020, Ian F. Darwin, Java Cookbook, O'Reilly Media, →ISBN, page 232:
1 more example
  • A record is a special kind of class that's designed to work well with immutable (readonly) data.2021, Joseph Albahari, C# 9.0 in a Nutshell, O'Reilly Media, →ISBN, page 210:
7

The most extreme known value of some variable, particularly that of an achievement in competitive events.

  • The heat and humidity were both new records.
  • Australia set a record of 10 back-to-back T20I wins.
3 more examples
  • He broke the record for the youngest English captain.
  • The team set a new record for most points scored in a game.
  • "Avanti has literally broken records over the last six months for delays and cancellations, and the Conservatives' answer is to reward failure with millions more in taxpayer cash," said Labour Shadow Transport Secretary Louise Haigh.2023 April 5, “Network News: Conservatives accused of "rewarding Avanti's failure"”, in RAIL, number 980, page 6:
Derived terms
90 termsactivation record, address of record, attorney of record, attorney record, broken record, business record, change the record, court of record, criminal record, data record, extract from the judicial record, for the record, fossil record, glue record, golden record, gold record, go on record, gramophone record, in record time, lap record, master boot record, matter of record, medical record, memo for record, memo for the record, memorandum for record, memorandum for the record, microrecord, off record, off-the-record, off the record, of record, on record, on the record, palaeorecord, paleorecord, personal record, phonograph record, phonorecord, police record, principal record, production record, public record, put the record straight, race record, record book, record-breaker, record-breaking, record changer, record chart, record communication, record company, record deal, recordholder, record holder, record-holder, recordholding, record hop, recordist, Recordite, recordkeeper, record keeper, record-keeping, recordkeeping, record keeping, record label, recordless, recordlike, record locator, record man, record player, record producer, record set, recordset, record-set, record-setting, record shop, record sleeve, record store, recordwise, rock record, service record, set the record straight, stock of record, stuck record, track record, unit record, vinyl record, world record, written record
Hyponyms
activation record, broken record, data record, public record, world record

record

adj

Etymology From Middle English recorde, borrowed from Old French record, from recorder. See record.

1

Enough to break previous records and set a new one; world-class; historic.

  • "But it's far worse for me," said Edmund, "because you'll at least have a room of your own and I shall have to share a bedroom with that record stinker, Eustace."1952, C. S. Lewis, The Voyage of the Dawn Treader:

record

verb

UK /ɹɪˈkɔːd/ · US /ɹɪˈkɔɹd/

Etymology From Middle English recorden (“to repeat, to report”), borrowed from Old French recorder (“to get by heart”), from Latin recordārī (“remember, call to mind”), from re- (“back, again”) + cor (“heart; mind”).

8 senses
  1. 1To make a record of information.
  2. 2To make an audio or video recording of.
  3. 3To give legal status to by making an official public record.
  4. 4To fix in a medium, usually in a tangible medium.
  5. 5To make an audio, video, or multimedia recording.
  6. 6To repeat; to practice.
  7. 7To sing or repeat a tune.
  8. 8To reflect; to ponder.
1

To make a record of information.

  • I wanted to record every detail of what happened, for the benefit of future generations.
  • The display and result must be placed in the context that was it was against a side that looked every bit their Fifa world ranking of 141 - but England completed the job with efficiency to record their biggest away win in 19 years.2012 September 7, Phil McNulty, “Moldova 0-5 England”, in BBC Sport:
2

To make an audio or video recording of.

  • Within a week they had recorded both the song and the video for it.
  • However, the ability to record people without their knowledge, with the stroke of a finger over the spectacle frame or a voice command, has prompted privacy concerns.2014 June 29, Adam Sherwin, “UK cinemas ban Google glasses over piracy risk”, in The Independent:
3

Law To give legal status to by making an official public record.

  • When the deed was recorded, we officially owned the house.
4

To fix in a medium, usually in a tangible medium.

5

To make an audio, video, or multimedia recording.

6

Obsolete To repeat; to practice.

7

Ambitransitive, Obsolete To sing or repeat a tune.

  • 1595, George Peele, The Old Wives’ Tale, The Malone Society Reprints, 1908, lines 741-742, Come Berecynthia, let vs in likewise, And heare the Nightingale record hir notes.
  • They long’d to see the day, to heare the larke Record her hymnes and chant her carols blest,1600, Torquato Tasso, translated by Edward Fairfax, Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem, London: I. Iaggard and M. Lownes, Book 2, p. 39:
2 more examples
  • […] to the lute She sung, and made the night-bird mute, That still records with moan;c. 1607–1608 (date written), William Shakespeare, [George Wilkins?], The Late, and Much Admired Play, Called Pericles, Prince of Tyre. […], London: […] [William White and Thomas Creede] for Henry Gosson, […], published 1609, →OCLC, [Act IV, prologue]:
  • […] the Nymph did earnestly contest Whether the Birds or she recorded best […]1616, William Browne, Britannia’s Pastorals, London: John Haviland, published 1625, Book 2, Song 4, p. 129:
8

Obsolete To reflect; to ponder.

  • […] he was […] carried to the Scaffold on the Tower-hill […], himself praying all the way, and recording upon the words which he before had read.1655, Thomas Fuller, “Section 3”, in The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI), page 204:
Antonyms
erase
Derived terms
audiorecord, misrecord, over-record, pre-record, prerecord, recordability, recordable, recordal, recordance, recordation, recordee, recorder, recording, rerecord, re-record, self-recording, tape-record, telerecord, underrecord, unrecord, unrecorded, videorecord

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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