persistence

noun — 4 senses

persistence

noun

UK /pəˈsɪst(ə)ns/

Etymology From Middle French persistance, from persistant, from Latin persistēns, from persistō. By surface analysis, persist + -ence.

1

The property of being persistent.

  • You've got to admire her persistence. She's asked him out every day for a month even though she keeps turning him down.
  • The Thaumatrope was based on the persistence of vision. The disc of card was rotated so rapidly by means of threads attached to it that the eye saw both sides of the card simultaneously.1971, Gwen White, Antique Toys And Their Background, page 182:
2

Computer, Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Science, Sciences Of data, the property of continuing to exist after the termination of the program.

  • Once written to a disk file, the data has persistence: it will still be there tomorrow when we run the next program.
3

Climatology, Meteorology, Natural sciences Continuation of the previous day's weather (particularly temperature and precipitation statistics).

4

Mathematics, Sciences The number of times an operation can be iteratively applied to a number before it reaches a permanently constant state.

  • The persistence of the number 39 under the operation of multiplying the digits of the number is three, because 3x9 = 27, 2x7 = 14, and 1x4 = 4, and no further iterations will change the number again.
Synonyms
persistency
Derived terms
antipersistence, biopersistence, lactase persistence, nonpersistence, persistence hunter, persistence hunting

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.