mill

noun, verb — 44 senses

mill

noun

UK, US [mɪɫ] · /mɪl/

Etymology From Middle English mylne, mille, from Old English mylen, from Proto-West Germanic *mulīnu (“mill”), from Late Latin molīna, molīnum, molīnus (“mill”), from Latin molō (“grind, mill”, verb), closely allied to Proto-Germanic *muljaną (“to crush, grind”) (see English millstone). Perhaps cognate with Milne (a surname). Doublet of moline, moulin, and blin.

20 senses
  1. 1A grinding apparatus for substances such as grains…
  2. 2The building housing such a grinding apparatus; also…
  3. 3A machine used for expelling the juice, sap, etc., from…
  4. 4A machine for grinding and polishing.
  5. 5A milling machine for machining of solid metal, wood, or plastic.
  6. 6A milling cutter used on such a machine.
  7. 7A manufacturing plant for paper, steel, textiles…
  8. 8The building complex housing such a plant; the place of…
  9. 9An establishment that handles a certain type of…
  10. 10An institution or pseudo-institutional business awarding…
  11. 11An engine.
  12. 12A boxing match or fistfight.
  13. 13A hardened steel roller with a design in relief, used…
  14. 14An excavation in rock, transverse to the workings, from…
  15. 15A passage underground through which ore is shot.
  16. 16The raised or ridged edge or surface made in milling…
  17. 17A prison treadmill.
  18. 18A military prison, either guardhouse or post prison.
  19. 19A delousing station: a cootie mill.
  20. 20A typewriter used to transcribe messages received.
1

A grinding apparatus for substances such as grains, seeds, etc. (Some are small and simple, and some are large and complex.)

  • Pepper has a stronger flavor when it is ground straight from a mill.
2

The building housing such a grinding apparatus; also, any similar building that houses a similarly material activity (such as weaving, fulling, dying, etc.); the place of business comprising such a building and its outbuildings and grounds.

  • My great-grandfather worked in a mill. He filled the flour sacks and then carried and loaded them.
  • […] for the Townsfolk will go to thy mill, and grind their corn […] at their own good pleasure; nor can I hinder them, since they are free men.1843 April, Thomas Carlyle, chapter XV, in Past and Present, American edition, Boston, Mass.: Charles C[offin] Little and James Brown, published 1843, →OCLC, book II (The Ancient Monk), page 112:
3 more examples
  • On Sept. 9 a boiler exploded in Hanke's flouring mill, […]1880 January 1, The Locomotive, volume 1, number 1, Hartford, Conn.: The Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection And Insurance Company, page 9:
  • Under the reorganization the branch mill was designated as Dah Sun Mill No. 2. In subsequent years Chang Chien had ambitious plans for further expansion. Eventually four Dah Sun mills were established, two in Nan-t'ung and one each in Ch'ung-ming and Hai-men, although plans for the founding of mills in Ju-kao, Tung-t'ai, Yen-ch'eng, and elsewhere in Kiangsu were never realized.1965, Samuel C. Chu, Reformer in Mondern China Chang Chien, 1853-1926, Columbia University Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 31:
  • That first batch of yarn set the pattern for Knudsen Knits: Farah seeks out local wool growers, selects fleeces, and works with small local mills to produce yarn.2026, Sandi Rosner, “Knudsen Knits: Sourcing & Milling Local Heritage-Breed Wool”, in Spin Off, volume L, number 1, page 39:
3

A machine used for expelling the juice, sap, etc., from vegetable tissues by pressure, or by pressure in combination with a grinding, or cutting process; any similar apparatus that otherwise processes.

  • a cider mill; a cane mill
4

A machine for grinding and polishing.

  • a lapidary mill
5

A milling machine for machining of solid metal, wood, or plastic.

  • Several machinists were busy operating the lathes, mills, and drill presses on the shop floor.
6

A milling cutter used on such a machine.

  • After the drilling and tapping operations, we come in with a mill and do some contouring.
7

A manufacturing plant for paper, steel, textiles, flooring, and some other kinds of materials.

  • Once the billet gets through the 56-inch mill, it is ready for reheating.
8

The building complex housing such a plant; the place of business comprising such buildings and their grounds.

  • My grandfather worked in a mill. He operated machinery, did maintenance, and drove forklifts.
9

Derogatory, Figuratively, Usually An establishment that handles a certain type of situation or procedure routinely, or produces large quantities of an item without much regard to quality. (The notion of churning out massive amounts indiscriminately underlies the figurative metaphor.)

  • Those shysters selling the purebreds are running quite a mill over there, eh?
10

Derogatory, Figuratively An institution or pseudo-institutional business awarding credentials (such as diplomas, degrees, certificates, or certifications) of either dubious value or fraudulent nature; one selling essays or other documents for the buyers (usually students) to fraudulently pass off as their own.

  • Those shysters cranking out the "IT training certificates" are running quite a mill over there, eh?
11

Informal An engine.

  • Under the hood is a mill that you and I can't afford — a nitrous-blown hemi with custom heads.
12

Archaic, Informal A boxing match or fistfight.

  • They were betting big on a great mill, but they didn't realize that the fix was in.
  • […] he is relieved from present responsibility to the Chicken, by the absence of that game head of poultry in the country, training (at Toots's cost) for his great mill with the Larkey Boy.1846 October 1 – 1848 April 1, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son, London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1848, →OCLC:
2 more examples
  • The mill lasted four rounds, when giddy little Ettie was declared the victress.1902 October 1, The Sydney Sportsman, page 5, column 6:
  • The name of the "white hope" against whom Billy was to go was sufficient to draw a fair house, and there were some there who had seen Billy in other fights and looked for a good mill.1914 October – 1916 July, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Mucker, Chicago, Ill.: A[lexander] C[aldwell] McClurg & Co., published 31 October 1921, →OCLC:
13

A hardened steel roller with a design in relief, used for imprinting a reversed copy of the design in a softer metal, such as copper.

14

Business, Mining An excavation in rock, transverse to the workings, from which material for filling is obtained.

  • They pulled me off the main crew and had me digging in the mill.
15

Business, Mining A passage underground through which ore is shot.

  • Near-synonym: country
  • The geologists were responsible for keeping the work within the mill.
16

The raised or ridged edge or surface made in milling anything, such as a coin or screw.

17

Historical A prison treadmill.

  • They kept us in line by threatening to put us on the mill twice as long if we complained.
  • Next morning they put me on the treadmill along with the others: At first, not knowing how to dance it, I cut all my shin with the steps; they did not flog me then — […] They keep on putting her on the mill for a week, and flog her every time […]1837, James Williams, A Narrative of Events Since the First of August, 1834, page 9:
18

Government, Military, Politics, War US, World War I, Slang A military prison, either guardhouse or post prison.

  • He spent some time in the mill after that escapade.
19

Government, Military, Politics, War World War I, Slang A delousing station: a cootie mill.

20

A typewriter used to transcribe messages received.

  • In other words, get a mill in your operating position by hook or crook and use it regularly. At the N.C.R. Radio Schools touch typing is taught at the same time code proficiency is advanced.1941, QST, volume 25, numbers 2–6, page 90:
  • You can read it all right, but the pencil seems to be getting a little sluggish — better make a grab for a "mill."1986, Ham Radio Magazine, volume 19, page 66:
Synonyms
factory, works
Derived terms
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mill

verb

Etymology From Middle English mylne, mille, from Old English mylen, from Proto-West Germanic *mulīnu (“mill”), from Late Latin molīna, molīnum, molīnus (“mill”), from Latin molō (“grind, mill”, verb), closely allied to Proto-Germanic *muljaną (“to crush, grind”) (see English millstone). Perhaps cognate with Milne (a surname). Doublet of moline, moulin, and blin.

15 senses
  1. 1To grind or otherwise process in a mill or other machine.
  2. 2To shape, polish, dress or finish using a machine.
  3. 3To engrave one or more grooves or a pattern around the…
  4. 4To move about in an aimless fashion.
  5. 5To cause to mill, or circle around.
  6. 6To swim underwater.
  7. 7To swim suddenly in a new direction.
  8. 8To beat; to pound.
  9. 9To pass through a fulling mill; to full, as cloth.
  10. 10To roll (steel, etc.) into bars.
  11. 11To make (drinking chocolate) frothy, as by churning.
  12. 12To undergo hulling.
  13. 13To take part in a fistfight; to box.
  14. 14To fill (a winze or interior incline) with broken ore…
  15. 15To commit burglary.
1

To grind or otherwise process in a mill or other machine.

  • to mill flour
2

To shape, polish, dress or finish using a machine.

3

To engrave one or more grooves or a pattern around the edge of (a cylindrical object such as a coin).

4

Usually, Followed by around To move about in an aimless fashion.

  • I didn't have much to do, so I just milled around the town looking at the shops.
  • The deer and the pig and the nilghai were milling round and round in a circle of eight or ten miles radius, while the Eaters of Flesh skirmished round its edge.1895 November, Rudyard Kipling, The Second Jungle Book, London; New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC:
1 more example
  • As guests milled around them, he [Zuckerberg] described his goal of turning every person in the country with an internet connection into a Facebook user.2021 July 8, Sheera Frenkel, Cecilia Kang, “Mark Zuckerberg and Sheryl Sandberg’s Partnership Did Not Survive Trump”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:
5

To cause to mill, or circle around.

  • to mill cattle
6

Biology, Natural sciences, Zoology Of air-breathing creatures To swim underwater.

7

Biology, Natural sciences, Zoology Of a whale To swim suddenly in a new direction.

8

Slang To beat; to pound.

  • Ortheris said nothing for a while. Then he unslung his belt, heavy with the badges of half a dozen regiments that his own had lain with, and handed it over to Mulvaney. "I'm too little for to mill you, Mulvaney," said he, "an' you've strook me before; but you can take an' cut me in two with this 'ere if you like."1888, Rudyard Kipling, The Madness of Private Ortheris:
  • […]he had “milled” a policeman1861 January – 1862 August, W[illiam] M[akepeace] Thackeray, The Adventures of Philip on His Way through the World; […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], published 1862, →OCLC:
9

To pass through a fulling mill; to full, as cloth.

10

To roll (steel, etc.) into bars.

11

To make (drinking chocolate) frothy, as by churning.

12

To undergo hulling.

  • This maize mills well.
13

Slang To take part in a fistfight; to box.

14

Business, Mining To fill (a winze or interior incline) with broken ore, to be drawn out at the bottom.

15

UK, Obsolete To commit burglary.

  • Ben mort, shall you and I heave a bough, mill a ken, or nip a bung, and then we'll couch a hogshead under the ruffmans, and there you shall wap with me, and I'll niggle with you.1611, Thomas Middleton, “The Roaring Girl”, in Arthur Henry Bullen, editor, The Works of Thomas Middleton, volume 4, published 1885, act 5, scene 1, pages 128–129:
  • And why not?—You would think little of peaching and hanging him for this Scotch affair.—Rat me, one might have milled the Bank of England, and less noise about it.1818, Walter Scott, chapter 6, in The Heart of Midlothian:
Synonyms
roam, wander
Derived terms
free-milling, millability, millable, mill about, mill around, nonmilled, remill, unmilled

mill

noun

Etymology Ultimately from Latin millesimum. The clipping comes by way of the clipped word, millimetre.

› One thousandth part.

1

One thousandth of a US dollar, or one tenth of a cent.

  • Holonyms: cent < dollar
  • The U.S. has never minted a mill coin, but the Coinage Act of 1792 describes this and other subdivisions of the U.S. dollar.
2

One thousandth part in millage rates of property tax.

  • They predict that the rate will probably go up by several mills next year.
3

Business, Engineering, Manufacturing, Natural sciences, Physical sciences Alternative Alternative form of mil (“one thousandth of an inch”).

  • For this task, I prefer the plastic sheeting that is 10 mills thick.
4

Abbreviation, Clipping, Informal Clipping of millimeter.

  • For this task, I prefer the plastic bars that are 10 mills in diameter.
Derived terms
millage, per mill, permille, ‰, ₥
Related terms
%, basis point, bp, percent

mill

verb

Etymology Back-formation from millstone, name of a Magic: The Gathering card with this effect (first printed 1994).

1

To move (a card) from a deck to the discard pile.

Collectible card games

2

To destroy (a card) due to having a full hand.

  • what happens when a Quest Rogue uses Vanish and Malygos gets milled?2018 October 9, Ozzie Mejia, “Hearthstone: 4 decks to watch during the 2018 HCT Fall Championship”, in Shacknews:
Synonyms
burn
Derived terms
self-mill

mill

noun
1

A line of three matching pieces in nine men's morris and related games.

mill

noun

Etymology Back-formation from millstone, name of a Magic: The Gathering card with this effect (first printed 1994).

1

Discarding a card from one's deck.

Collectible card games

  • he’s had some fairly infamous mills in other events. Back in 2017’s Spring Championships, he burned the crucial Archmage Antonidas2018 October 14, Jay Castello, “Pro Hearthstone player burns key card with perfect comedic timing”, in Rock Paper Shotgun:
2

A strategy centered on depleting the opponent's deck.

Collectible card games

  • Kingsane ^([sic – meaning Kingsbane]) Rogue will forever have a negative connotation attached to it because it began as a mill deck, and mill is one of the most tilt-inducing strategies in fantasy card games.2018 June 16, Wavelength, “Efficient Off-Meta Decks Spotlight”, in Fade2Karma, archived from the original on 28 Nov 2021:
  • Great for mill, control, or even Voltron decks, Mnemonic Betrayal is a fantastic addition regardless of your strategy.2018 September 24, Collin MacGregor, “Top 10 Guilds of Ravnica Commander Cards in Magic The Gathering”, in heavy.:
Derived terms
Mill Rogue

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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