merchant

noun, verb — 6 senses

merchant

noun

UK /ˈmɜːtʃənt/ · US /ˈmɝt͡ʃənt/

Etymology From Middle English marchaunt, from Anglo-Norman marchaunt, from mercans, from the verb mercor (“to trade, deal, sell”).

1

A person who traffics in commodities for profit.

2

The owner or operator of a retail business.

3

A trading vessel; a merchantman.

  • Every day, some sailor's wife, / The masters of some merchant, and the merchant, / Have just our theme of woe.1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], line 5:
4

Derogatory, Informal, Sometimes Someone who is noted for a stated type of activity or behaviour.

  • He's some kind of speed merchant — he drives way too fast.
  • Goal merchant Smith scored twice again in the match against Mudchester Rovers.
5

Obsolete A supercargo.

Synonyms
chandler, chapman, copreman, dealer, huckster, haggler, hawker, merchant, monger, peddler, retailer, salesperson, seller, shopkeeper, shoppie, storekeep, trader, vendor
Antonyms
purchaser
Derived terms
48 termscaper merchant, coal merchant, country merchant, dole merchant, fanny merchant, feather merchant, Happy Merchant, hop merchant, knockout merchant, law merchant, merchantability, merchantable, merchant bank, merchant banker, merchant ensign, merchantess, merchant flag, merchant fleet, merchanthood, merchant iron, merchantish, merchantlike, merchantly, merchantman, merchant marine, merchant mariner, merchant navy, merchant of death, merchant prince, merchantry, merchant seaman, merchant ship, merchant shipping, merchant tailor, merchant venturer, merchantwoman, nonmerchant, rip-off merchant, scrap merchant, skin merchant, sleaze-merchant, speed merchant, spin merchant, timber merchant, Turkey merchant, wind-up merchant, winemerchant, wine merchant
Related terms
mercantile, merchandise, trade
Hypernyms
worker
Hyponyms
salesman, saleswoman, costermonger, fishmonger, grocer, ironmonger, Italian warehouseman, Radhanite
Holonyms
merchantry, tradesfolk, tradespeople

merchant

verb

Etymology From Middle English marchaunt, from Anglo-Norman marchaunt, from mercans, from the verb mercor (“to trade, deal, sell”).

1

As a resident of a region, to buy goods from a non-resident and sell them to another non-resident.

  • a merchanting service

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.