knapsack

noun, verb — 3 senses

knapsack

noun

/ˈnæpsæk/

Etymology From Low German knapzak or Dutch knapzak (older form cnapsack), from Middle Dutch cnappen (“to bite with teeth”), ultimately from knappen (“to eat, crack”), of imitative origin, + sack. German Knappsack is from Dutch.

1

US, Archaic, In UK A case of canvas or leather, for carrying items on the back.

  • 1936, Arthur Ransome, Pigeon Post, ch 3. "All but Nancy carried knapsacks, with sandwiches and thermos flasks of tea. Peggy’s knapsack held Nancy’s provisions as well as her own, for on Nancy’s shoulders, instead of a knapsack, was a pigeon-basket […]"
  • The two elder reluctantly left him and walked on, taking their brother's knapsack to relieve him in following, and the youngest entered the field.1891, Thomas Hardy, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, volume 1, London: James R. Osgood, McIlvaine and Co., page 23:
2

Computing, Cryptography, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences A set of values from which a subset is chosen.

Synonyms
backpack, rucksack
Derived terms
knapsack problem

knapsack

verb

Etymology From Low German knapzak or Dutch knapzak (older form cnapsack), from Middle Dutch cnappen (“to bite with teeth”), ultimately from knappen (“to eat, crack”), of imitative origin, + sack. German Knappsack is from Dutch.

1

To go hiking while burdened with a knapsack, usually overnight or for longer.

  • My sleeping bag fell off my backpack into the water, while we were knapsacking up the mountain.
Synonyms
backpack
Related terms
backpacking, camping, hiking

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.