install

verb, noun — 6 senses

install

verb

UK /ɪnˈstɔːl/ · AU, UK, NZ /ɪnˈstoːl/

Etymology

From Middle English installen, from Old French installer, from Medieval Latin īnstallō (“to install, put in place, establish”), from in- + stallum (“stall”), from Frankish *stall (“stall, position, place”), from Proto-Germanic *stallaz (“place, position”), from Proto-Indo-European *stel-, *stAlǝn-, *stAlǝm- (“stem, trunk”). Cognate with Old High German stal (“location, stall”), Old English steall (“position, stall”), Old English onstellan (“to institute, create, originate, establish, give the example of”), Middle High German anstalt (“institute”), German anstellen (“to conduct, employ”), German einstellen (“to set, adjust, position”), Dutch aanstellen (“to appoint, commission, institute”), Dutch instellen (“to set up, establish”). More at in, stall.

1

To connect, set up or prepare something for use

  • Across Japan, technology companies and private investors are racing to install devices that until recently they had little interest in: solar panels. Massive solar parks are popping up as part of a rapid build-up that one developer likened to an "explosion."2013 June 21, Chico Harlan, “Japan pockets the subsidy …”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 2, page 30:
  • Each TBM installs two-metre-wide rings made up of seven precast concrete segments produced on-site. Each ring takes approximately 45 minutes to one hour to install.2021 July 14, Paul Stephen, “A portal into the future”, in RAIL, number 935, page 52. photo caption:
2

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences To transfer software onto a device's permanent storage and put it in a state where it is ready to be run when needed, usually decompressing it if necessary and performing any necessary pre-first-run configuration.

  • I haven't installed the new operating system yet because of all the bugs.
3

To admit formally into an office, rank or position.

  • He was installed as Chancellor of the University.
  • My husband rented a small, comfortable house, and I was installed as its mistress.1861, E. J. Guerin, Mountain Charley, page 12:
1 more example
  • Theresa May, installed as prime minister in the chaos after the vote, could not publicly admit Brexit threatened jobs at Nissan, giving Ghosn huge leverage.2026 June 20, “Boats, bankers and borders: five symbols that sum up Brexit a decade on”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:
4

Sometimes To establish or settle in.

  • I installed myself in my usual chair by the fire.
  • At Kiwi, 40 miles from Nelson [New Zealand], eight women installed themselves in the goods shed, taking with them their knitting, and a supply of food and magazines. The demolition crew was unable to pull the building down without injuring them.1955 December, “Notes and News: Women Delay Railway Demolition”, in Railway Magazine, page 878:
Antonyms
uninstall
Derived terms
autoinstall, coinstall, deinstall, installability, installable, installfest, misinstall, pay-per-install, preinstall, reinstall, uninstalled
Related terms
installation, installer, instalment, installment

install

noun
Etymology

From Middle English installen, from Old French installer, from Medieval Latin īnstallō (“to install, put in place, establish”), from in- + stallum (“stall”), from Frankish *stall (“stall, position, place”), from Proto-Germanic *stallaz (“place, position”), from Proto-Indo-European *stel-, *stAlǝn-, *stAlǝm- (“stem, trunk”). Cognate with Old High German stal (“location, stall”), Old English steall (“position, stall”), Old English onstellan (“to institute, create, originate, establish, give the example of”), Middle High German anstalt (“institute”), German anstellen (“to conduct, employ”), German einstellen (“to set, adjust, position”), Dutch aanstellen (“to appoint, commission, institute”), Dutch instellen (“to set up, establish”). More at in, stall.

1

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences Informal An installation: the process of installing a software application.

  • The install takes a long time, but you can run it in the background while working on other things.
2

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences Informal An installation: a software application that has been installed.

  • I've customized my local install; the out-of-the-box version looks a bit different.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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