gradual

adj, noun — 3 senses

gradual

adj

US /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuəl/ · /ˈɡɹadʒuəl/

Etymology From Medieval Latin graduālis, from Latin gradus (“step”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰradʰ-, *gʰredʰ- (“to walk, go”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃 (griþs, “step, grade”), Bavarian Gritt (“step, stride”).

1

Proceeding or advancing by small, slow, regular steps or degrees

  • a gradual increase of knowledge; a gradual decline
  • Creatures animate with gradual life / Of growth, sense, reason, all summed up in man.1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:
Synonyms
stepwise, incremental, gradual, piecemeal, piecewise, slow
Antonyms
sudden, abrupt
Derived terms
gradualism, gradualist, gradualistic, graduality, gradualize, gradually, gradualness, gradual typing, nongradual, ungradual
Related terms
insidious, incrementally, slow {speed)

gradual

noun

Etymology From Medieval Latin graduālis, from Latin gradus (“step”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰradʰ-, *gʰredʰ- (“to walk, go”). Cognate with Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐌹𐌸𐍃 (griþs, “step, grade”), Bavarian Gritt (“step, stride”).

1

Christianity An antiphon or responsory after the epistle, in the Mass, which was sung on the steps, or while the deacon ascended the steps.

2

Christianity A service book containing the musical portions of the Mass.

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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