freewheel

noun, verb — 6 senses

freewheel

noun

Etymology From free + wheel.

1

A device in a transmission that disengages the driveshaft from the driven shaft when the driven shaft rotates faster than the driveshaft.

2

The mode or state of operation thus produced: Synonym of neutral.

freewheel

verb

Etymology From free + wheel.

1

Engineering, Mechanical engineering, Mechanics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences Of a gear, to continue spinning after disengagement.

2

Cycling, Hobbies, Lifestyle, Sports Of a cyclist, to ride a bicycle without pedalling, e.g. downhill.

  • On her elderly bicycle with the basketwork carrier on the handle-bars, Dorothy free-wheeled down the hill, doing mental arithmetic with three pounds nineteen and fourpence--her entire stock of money until next quarter-day.1935, George Orwell, chapter 3, in A Clergyman’s Daughter:
3

Automotive, Transport, Vehicles Of a motorist, to operate a motor vehicle which is coasting without power, e.g. downhill.

  • Silently and gracefully I free-wheeled across the path of three juggernauts, [...] glided across the hard shoulder and came to rest halfway up a grass bank.1983, Bill Oddie, Gone Birding, London: Methuen, page 78:
4

Broadly, Figuratively To operate free from constraints.

Derived terms
freewheeler
Related terms
neutral, overdrive

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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