fleet

noun, verb, adj — 21 senses

fleet

noun

/ˈfliːt/ · [ˈflɪi̯t]

Etymology From Middle English flete, flet (“fleet”), from Old English flēot (“ship”), likely related to Proto-West Germanic *flotōn, from Proto-Germanic *flutōną (“to float”).

7 senses
  1. 1A group of vessels or vehicles.
  2. 2Any group of associated items.
  3. 3A large, coordinated group of people.
  4. 4A street gang.
  5. 5A number of vessels in company, especially war vessels…
  6. 6Any command of vessels exceeding a squadron in size, or…
  7. 7The individual waves in corrugated fiberboard.
1

A group of vessels or vehicles.

  • He did discourse to us of the Dutch fleete being abroad, eighty-five of them still, and are now at the Texell, he believes, in expectation of our Eastland ships coming home with masts and hempe, and our loaden Hambrough ships going to Hambrough.1665 October 10 (date written; Gregorian calendar), Samuel Pepys, Mynors Bright, transcriber, “October 1st, 1665”, in Henry B[enjamin] Wheatley, editor, The Diary of Samuel Pepys […], volume V, London: George Bell & Sons […]; Cambridge: Deighton Bell & Co., published 1895, →OCLC, page 100:
  • It was planning to use an '807' for one day only as part of a shakedown test, ahead of the fleet's formal entry to service which is currently planned for November.2024 October 30, “Network News: Avanti prepares for Class 807s to enter traffic”, in RAIL, number 1021, page 12:
2

Any group of associated items.

  • This is especially true in distributed printing environments, where a fleet of printers is shared by users on a network.2004, Jim Hoskins, Building an on Demand Computing Environment with IBM:
3

A large, coordinated group of people.

  • And after the past few days, in which a fleet of Republicans and the president himself have utilized Jews as human shields for racist rhetoric, the Jews are tired, tired, tired of being used as defenses against naked racism, tired of being used to justify conditions at detention camps. Just plain tired.2019 July 17, Talia Lavin, “When Non-Jews Wield Anti-Semitism as Political Shield”, in GQ:
4

Scotland A street gang.

5

Nautical, Transport A number of vessels in company, especially war vessels; also, the collective naval force of a country, etc.

  • Despite the line proving to be a useful strategic route for men and supplies to the British naval fleets stationed at Scapa Flow in both world wars, the Duke's legacy looked to have passed into history when it was listed for closure in the infamous Beeching report.2021 October 20, Paul Stephen, “Leisure and pleasure on the Far North Line”, in RAIL, number 942, page 48:
6

Nautical, Transport British Royal Navy Any command of vessels exceeding a squadron in size, or a rear admiral's command, composed of five sail-of-the-line, with any number of smaller vessels.

7

The individual waves in corrugated fiberboard.

Synonyms
fleet
Derived terms
28 termsadmiral of the fleet, airfleet, battle fleet, carfleet, dark fleet, fleet admiral, fleet captain, fleet carrier, fleetful, fleet in being, fleet landing, fleet leader, fleetmate, fleetname, fleet race, fleet racing, fleetside, fleet up, fleetwide, flog someone round the fleet, ghost fleet, interfleet, merchant fleet, mosquito fleet, nonfleet, shadow fleet, starfleet, subfleet
Related terms
weaponry, List of collective nouns on Wikipedia.Wikipedia, Appendix:Glossary of collective nouns by collective term
Hypernyms
group
Hyponyms
armada, convoy, flotilla, formation, motorcade, squadron
Meronyms
aircraft, automobile, spacecraft, vehicle, vessel, watercraft

fleet

verb

Etymology From Middle English fleten (“float”), from Old English flēotan (“float”), from Proto-West Germanic *fleutan, from Proto-Germanic *fleutaną.

10 senses
  1. 1To float.
  2. 2To pass over rapidly; to skim the surface of.
  3. 3To hasten over; to cause to pass away lightly, or in…
  4. 4To flee, to escape, to speed away.
  5. 5To evanesce, disappear, die out.
  6. 6To move up a rope, so as to haul to more advantage…
  7. 7To move or change in position.
  8. 8To shift the position of dead-eyes when the shrouds are…
  9. 9To cause to slip down the barrel of a capstan or…
  10. 10To take the cream from; to skim.
1

Obsolete To float.

  • Legions of Spirits fleeting in the aire, Direct our Bullets and our weapons pointes […]c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii:
  • Antony: Our force by land / Hath nobly held; our sever'd navy too, / Have knit again, and fleet, threat'ning most sea-like.c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene xi]:
2

Ambitransitive To pass over rapidly; to skim the surface of.

  • Long were to tell the troublous stormes, that tosse The private state, and make the life unsweet Who swelling sayles in Caspian sea doth crosse, And in frayle wood on Adrian gulf doth fleet1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
3

Ambitransitive To hasten over; to cause to pass away lightly, or in mirth and joy.

  • They say he is already in the Forest of Arden, and a many merry men with him; and there they live like the old Robin Hood of England. They say many young gentlemen flock to him every day and fleet the time carelessly, as they did in the golden world.c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
  • And so through this dark world they fleet / Divided, till in death they meet.1817-18, Percy Shelley, Rosalind and Helen, lines 626-627
4

To flee, to escape, to speed away.

  • Gratiano:O, be thou damn'd, inexecrable dog! And for thy life let justice be accused. Thou almost makest me waver in my faith, To hold opinion with Pythagoras, That souls of animals infuse themselves Into the trunks of men: thy currish spirit Govern'd a wolf, who, hang'd for human slaughter, Even from the gallows did his fell soul fleet, And, whilst thou lay'st in thy unhallow'd dam, Infused itself in thee; for thy desires Are wolfish, bloody, starved, and ravenous.c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]:
  • At these reproaches she fainted away; and when at length she revived, full of the profoundest grief, she declared to him that she must now depart from him, and, in obedience to a decree of destiny, fleet about the earth in pain and suffering, as a spectre, until the day of doom[.]1828, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, volume II, London: William Harrison Ainsworth, page 303:
1 more example
  • It began to be chill; the tide was rapidly fleeting seaward, the schooner settling more and more on her beam-ends.1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC:
5

To evanesce, disappear, die out.

  • Portia:How all other passions fleet to air, As doubtful thoughts, and rash-embraced despair, And shuddering fear, and green-eyed jealousy! O love, be moderate; allay thy ecstasy; In measure rain thy joy; scant this excess! I feel too much thy blessing; make it less, For fear I surfeit!c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:
6

Nautical, Transport To move up a rope, so as to haul to more advantage; especially to draw apart the blocks of a tackle.

  • To fleet tackle when pennant block is used, the keeper, with a strap and heaver, racks both parts of hawser together near pennant block, and the tackle is then overhauled and hooked by the men assigned to those duties.1899, Regulations for the Government of the Life-Saving Service of the United States:
7

Nautical, Transport Of people To move or change in position.

  • We got the long "stick" [...] down and "fleeted" aft, where it was secured.1898, Frank T. Bullen, The Cruise of the "Cachalot":
8

Nautical, Transport Obsolete To shift the position of dead-eyes when the shrouds are become too long.

9

To cause to slip down the barrel of a capstan or windlass, as a rope or chain.

10

To take the cream from; to skim.

fleet

adj

Etymology From Middle English fleten (“float”), from Old English flēotan (“float”), from Proto-West Germanic *fleutan, from Proto-Germanic *fleutaną.

1

Literary Swift in motion; light and quick in going from place to place.

  • In mail their horses clad, yet fleet and strong.1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 3:
  • […]it was not till the afternoon that they came out on the high-road, their first high-road; and there disaster, fleet and unforeseen, sprang out on them — disaster momentous indeed to their expedition[…]1908 October, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC:
1 more example
  • Aye, the Chicopee, a fine-un, she were. Clean built and trig-lookin’! None more fleet in ‘64 than she...2019, Robert Eggers, Max Eggers, The Lighthouse (motion picture), spoken by Thomas Wake (Willem Dafoe):
2

Uncommon Light; superficially thin; not penetrating deep, as soil.

  • fleet Soil, and that 'tis mixed with a great quantity of Earth, Marle, Mud or Clay, &c.1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:
Derived terms
fleetfoot, fleetfooted, fleetly, fleetness, fleet of foot

fleet

noun

Etymology From Middle English flete (“bay, gulf”), from Old English flēot (“a bay, gulf, an arm of the sea, estuary, the mouth of a river”), from Proto-West Germanic *fleut, from Proto-Germanic *fleutą. Cognate with Dutch vliet (“stream, river, creek, inlet”), German Fleet (“watercourse, canal”).

1

Dialectal An arm of the sea; a run of water, such as an inlet or a creek.

Obsolete outside of place names

  • a certain Flete [...] through which little Boats used to come to the aforesaid Town1723, John Lewis, The History and Antiquities, Ecclesiastical and Civil, of the Isle of Tenet in Kent:
  • Together wove we nets to entrap the fish In floods and sedgy fleets.1628, A. Matthewes (translator), Aminta (originally by Torquato Tasso)
2

Nautical, Transport A location, as on a navigable river, where barges are secured.

Derived terms
Cargo Fleet, Fleet, Fleet Street, Northfleet

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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