drink

verb, noun — 20 senses

drink

verb

/ˈdɹɪŋk/ · [ˈd͡ɹ̝ʷɪŋk] ~ [ˈd̠͡ɹ̠˔ʷɪŋk]

Etymology

From Middle English drinken, from Old English drincan (“to drink, swallow up, engulf”), from Proto-West Germanic *drinkan, from Proto-Germanic *drinkaną (“to drink”), of uncertain origin; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrenǵ- (“to draw into one's mouth, sip, gulp”), nasalised variant of *dʰreǵ- (“to draw, glide”). Cognates Cognate with Yola drink (“to drink”), North Frisian drank, drainke, drink, drinke (“to drink”), West Frisian drinke (“to drink”), Alemannic German trénge, trenhu, trinche, tringhien, trinke (“to drink”), Bavarian dringa, trinckn, trinkhn, trinkn (“to drink”), Cimbrian trinkan, trinkhan (“to drink”), Dutch and Low German drinken (“to drink”), German and Mòcheno trinken (“to drink”), Luxembourgish drénken (“to drink”), Yiddish טרינקען (trinken, “to drink”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål drikke (“to drink”), Elfdalian drikka (“to drink”), Faroese and Icelandic drekka (“to drink”), Jutish drenk (“to drink”), Norwegian Nynorsk drikka, drikke (“to drink”), Swedish dricka (“to drink”), Gothic 𐌳𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽 (drigkan, “to drink”), Vandalic drincan (“to drink”), French trinquer (“to booze, drink alcohol”), Italian trincare (“to knock back (a drink)”), Spanish trincar (“to get drunk”).

10 senses
  1. 1To consume (a liquid) through the mouth.
  2. 2To consume the liquid contained within (a bottle, glass, etc.).
  3. 3To consume alcoholic beverages.
  4. 4To take in (a liquid), in any manner; to suck up; to…
  5. 5To take in; to receive within one, through the senses…
  6. 6To toast (someone or something) with a drink, honour; to…
  7. 7To express one's desire for the accomplishment of a…
  8. 8[with to ‘someone or something’]
  9. 9To smoke, as tobacco.
  10. 10Used in phrasal verbs: drink down, drink in, drink off…
1

Ambitransitive To consume (a liquid) through the mouth.

  • He drank the water I gave him.
  • You can lead a horse to water but you can't make him drink.
4 more examples
  • […] There liues ſhee with the bleſſed Gods in bliſſe: / There drinks the Nectar with Ambroſia mixt […]1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], “Nouember. Ægloga Vndecima.”, in The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC, folio 47, recto:
  • It was he who proposed the bowl of punch, which was brewed and drunk in Mrs. Betty’s room, and which Gumbo concocted with exquisite skill.1857–1858, W[illiam] M[akepeace] Thackeray, The Virginians. A Tale of the Last Century, volume I, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1858, →OCLC, page 283:
  • That the young Mr. Churchills liked—but they did not like him coming round of an evening and drinking weak whisky-and-water while he held forth on railway debentures and corporation loans. Mr. Barrett, however, by fawning and flattery, seemed to be able to make not only Mrs. Churchill but everyone else do what he desired.1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter II, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
  • The vanilla latte he is now drinking is giving him disturbing flutters of a major conga line in his stomach2020, Patty Fischer, The Wind Whistles Wicked, Page Publishing Incorporated:
2

Metonymically To consume the liquid contained within (a bottle, glass, etc.).

  • Jack drank the whole bottle by himself.
3

To consume alcoholic beverages.

  • You've been drinking, haven't you?
  • No thanks, I don't drink.
4 more examples
  • Everyone who is drinking is drinking, but not everyone who is drinking is drinking.
  • I drink to the general joy of the whole table, / And to our dear friend Banquo.c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv]:
  • Bolingbroke always spoke freely when he had drunk freely.1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, The History of Henry Esmond, Esq. […] , volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] Smith, Elder, & Company, […], →OCLC:
  • The waiter came up, and I ordered a Coke for her—she didn't drink—and a Scotch and soda for myself, but the sonuvabitch wouldn't bring me one, so I had a Coke, too.1951 July 16, J[erome] D[avid] Salinger, The Catcher in the Rye, Boston, Mass.: Little, Brown and Company, →OCLC, page 168:
4

To take in (a liquid), in any manner; to suck up; to absorb; to imbibe.

  • Let the purple violets drink the stream.1697, Virgil, “The Fourth Book of the Georgics”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
5

To take in; to receive within one, through the senses; to inhale; to hear; to see.

  • My ears have not yet drunk a hundred words / Of that tongue's utterance.c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:
  • to drink the cooler air1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “(please specify |part=Prologue or Epilogue, or |canto=I to CXXIX)”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC:
6

Archaic To toast (someone or something) with a drink, honour; to wish well (see drink to), especially

  • Drink to lofty hopes that cool — Visions of a perfect State : Drink we, last, the public fool, Frantic love and frantic hate.1842, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, “The Vision of Sin”, in The Works of Alfred, Lord Tennyson, Poet Laureate, volume II, London: Macmillan and Co., published 1884, →OCLC, part iv, page 131:

› To toast (someone or something) with a…

7

Archaic To express one's desire for the accomplishment of a toast, sentiment or event, to wish, hope (for), forward (especially as 'to drink the health (of someone)').

  • At the same time were great Acclamations & they drunk Damnation to Dʳ. Sacheverell, Mʳ Tilly, and all the Dʳˢ friends.1710, Thomas Hearne, Remarks and Collections of Thomas Hearne:
  • I ought not to have neglected a request of one of my correspondents so long as I have; but I dare say I have given him time to add practice to profession. He sent me some time ago a bottle or two of excellent wine to drink the health of a gentleman had by the penny post advertised him of an egregious error in his conduct. […]1712 December 29 (Gregorian calendar), [Richard Steele], “THURSDAY, December 19, 1712”, in The Spectator, number 433; republished in Alexander Chalmers, editor, The Spectator; a New Edition, […], volume V, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton & Company, 1853, →OCLC:
8

Archaic, Obsolete, With carouse [with to ‘someone or something’]

  • Had our great Pall ace the capacity To Campe this hoſt, we all would ſup together, And drinke Carowſes to the next dayes Fate Which promiſes Royall perill, Trumpetters With brazen dinne blaſt you the Cittics eare, Make mingle with our ratling Tabourines, That heauen and earth may ſtrike their ſounds together, Applauding our approach.c. 1606–1607 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene viii], pages 360-361, columns 2-1:
9

Obsolete To smoke, as tobacco.

  • And some men now live ninety yeeres and past, Who never dranke tobacco first nor last.1630, Taylor, John ("The Water Poet", 1578–1653), A Proclomation or approbation from the King of execration, to euery nation, for Tobaccoes propogration:
10

Used in phrasal verbs: drink down, drink in, drink off, drink out, drink to, drink up.

Synonyms
drink, hydrate, imbibe, wet one's whistle, wet one's beak
Derived terms
44 termsbedrink, day-drink, drincc, drinkability, drinkable, drink and drive, drinkathon, drink down, drinker, drink from a firehose, drink from the fire hydrant, drink from the furry cup, drink in, drinking, drinking-cup, drinking straw, drinking water, drinkle, drink like a fish, drink off, drink oneself to death, drink one's own Kool-Aid, drink out, drink someone's bathwater, drink someone under the table, drink something like lemonade, drink the Kool-Aid, drink to, drink under, drink under the table, drink up, drinkware, drink with the flies, drive someone to drink, I'll drink to that, nondrinking, outdrink, overdrink, piss more than one drinks, preach water and drink wine, ready-to-drink, redrink, undrink, undrinkability
Related terms
drunken, drunk, dranken, beverage, eat, drinkable, drinkware, mouthful
Hypernyms
ingest
Hyponyms
29 termsdrink quickly, chug, chugalug, down, drink off, gulp, gulp down, guzzle, knock back, pound, put away, quaff, scull, sink, skol, slam, slug, swig, swill, swizzle, toss, drink slowly, nurse, sip, other, absorb, lap, slurp, suck

drink

noun

Etymology From Middle English drink, drinke (also as drinche, drunch), from Old English drynċ, from Proto-Germanic *drunkiz, *drankiz. Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Dronk (“drink”), Cimbrian gatrànkh (“drink”), Dutch drank, dronk (“drink”), German Getränk, trank, Trunk (“drink”), German Low German Drank, Drunk (“drink”), Vilamovian gytrenḱ (“drink”), Danish drik (“drink, beverage”), Icelandic drykkur (“drink, beverage”), Norwegian Bokmål drikk (“drink”), Norwegian Nynorsk drikk, drykk (“drink, alcohol”), Swedish dryck (“drink”), Gothic 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌺 (draggk), 𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌺 (dragk, “drink”).

10 senses
  1. 1A beverage.
  2. 2Drinks in general; something to drink.
  3. 3A type of beverage (usually mixed).
  4. 4A (served) alcoholic beverage.
  5. 5The action of drinking, especially with the verbs take or have.
  6. 6Alcoholic beverages in general.
  7. 7A standard drink.
  8. 8Any body of water.
  9. 9A downpour; a cloudburst; a rainstorm; a deluge; a lot of rain.
  10. 10Amount.
1

A beverage.

  • I’d like another drink please.
2

Drinks in general; something to drink.

  • For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew 25:35:
  • These sources do not, however, state why the drink is called lambswool. The name comes from the way the apples are roasted until they split open, and their pulp froths over the skin; this is used to float on top of the bowl of drink.2024 September 6, Ceri Sullivan, “Shakespeare’s Will, Lambswool, and Puck’s Joke”, in Notes and Queries, volume 71, number 4, Oxford University Press, →DOI, page 406:
3

A type of beverage (usually mixed).

  • My favourite drink is the White Russian.
4

A (served) alcoholic beverage.

  • Can I buy you a drink?
5

The action of drinking, especially with the verbs take or have.

  • He was about to take a drink from his root beer.
6

Alcoholic beverages in general.

  • She mixed furniture with the same fatal profligacy as she mixed drinks, and this outrageous contact between things which were intended by Nature to be kept poles apart gave her an inexpressible thrill.1935, George Goodchild, chapter 1, in Death on the Centre Court:
  • By the late twenties father has died of drink and his wife is left to raise their two sons.1979 February 10, Michael Bronski, “An American Dream”, in Gay Community News, volume 6, number 28, page 11:
2 more examples
  • The face of work is a drunk man in the same chair, chewing on the same bone for five thousand nights. The face of work is a, coffee cup in hand, frustrated: "You don't get it. They all don't get it. You don't understand, man." Daddy's on the drink again.1995, “Daddy's on the Drink” (track 12), in Shame-Based Man, performed by Bruce McCulloch:
  • […] she was indeed Amanda in the flesh: a doughty chatterbox from Ohio who adopted the manner of a Southern belle and eschewed both drink and sex to the greatest extent possible.2014 November 14, Blake Bailey, “'Tennessee Williams,' by John Lahr [print version: Theatrical victory of art over life, International New York Times, 18 November 2014, p. 13]”, in The New York Times:
7

A standard drink.

  • A drink of wine is about 5 ounces
  • And when (SUBJECT) was 55, would you say (he/she) drank more than, less than, or about 2 to 3 drinks a day?1963, Vital and Health Statistics: Programs and collection procedures, page 125:
8

Colloquial, With the Any body of water.

  • If he doesn't pay off the mafia, he’ll wear cement shoes to the bottom of the drink!
  • When in mid-Channel the speed slowed and I was informed by A.C. Russell that another dinghy had been spotted. This turned out to contain a Canadian fighter pilot who had been in the drink for three days and was in rather a bad way. He said he had seen all the aircraft flying over in the two days before D-Day and since, but no one had sighted him.1996, John French+, A Drop in the Ocean: Dramatic Accounts of Aircrew Saved From the Sea, Pen and Sword, →ISBN, page 99:
2 more examples
  • In seconds, we went from sitting in a boat to threading ice-cold water. I wasn't wearing a life jacket and am not the best paddler, but there I was, in the drink, splashing around.2011, Levi Johnston, Deer in the Headlights: My Life in Sarah Palin's Crosshairs, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 34:
  • If the planes couldn't make it, they would go in the drink, eject their rubber lifeboats, inflate them, climb in, and pray for the Navy to pick them up before the Germans did.2012, Jack R. Myers, Shot at and Missed: Recollections of a World War II Bombardier, University of Oklahoma Press, →ISBN, page 31:
9

Australia, Figuratively A downpour; a cloudburst; a rainstorm; a deluge; a lot of rain.

  • Now this is going to bring some huge totals of rainfall with it—200 to 400 millimetres with it—and along with that, these winds—gusts to 275 kilometres an hour near the cyclone [Cyclone Ilsa] core—and that's a real concern. That's very destructive winds and it's going to carry this inertia and the rain with it well inland. And we're likely going to be talking about a cyclone all the way through Friday as it slowly weakens, eventually washing that moisture out into a front going through the south. It means the southeast is getting a drink but W.A.'s northwest really copping it, individual totals significantly higher than what you're seeing here [on the weather map].2023 April 13, 07:56 am (UTC+10/AEST), in News Breakfast, season 2023, episode 74, spoken by Nate Byrne, Melbourne, Australia: ABC News:
10

Informal Amount.

  • He [a sea-serpent] was giant, massive. A huge drink of man-eater. But even now, you know, I could take him.2004, Intelligent Systems, translated by Nintendo of America, Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door, Nintendo, GameCube:
Synonyms
beverage, alcoholic beverage, gulp, sip, swig
Derived terms
81 termsantidrink, B-drink, be the worse for drink, black drink, call drink, can I buy you a drink, cold drink money, cooldrink, dew-drink, drank, drink alert, drink-driver, drink-driving, drinkery, drinkfest, drink hail, drink hall, drinkie, drinkless, drink link, drinkmaking, drinkologist, drinkometer, drink problem, drink run, drinks cabinet, drink shop, drinksie, drinks o'clock, drinks table, drinks trolley, drinkstuff, drinks waiter, drink table, drink walking, drinkwater, Drinkwater, drinkworthy, drive to drink, energy drink, fizzy drink, fountain drink, functional drink, gangly drink of water, hard drink, have drink taken, herbal drink, hold one's drink, in drink, interdrink, in the drink, junk drink, long drink, long drink of water, meat and drink, medium drink, mixed drink, orange drink, pre-drink, predrinks, pre-drinks, rail drink, red drink, roots drink, scrawny drink of water, short drink, skinny drink of water, soft drink, sports drink, standard drink, straw that stirs the drink, strong drink, Swedish drink, table drink, take to drink, tall drink, tall drink of water, the big drink, the drinks are on me, top-heavy with drink, well drink

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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