doublet

noun — 15 senses

doublet

noun

/ˈdʌblət/

Etymology From Middle English doublet, a borrowing from Old French doublet, from double, duble, doble + -et. Equivalent to double + -et (diminutive suffix)

14 senses
  1. 1A pair of two similar or equal things; couple.
  2. 2One of two or more different words in a language derived…
  3. 3In textual criticism, two different narrative accounts…
  4. 4An imitation gem made of two pieces of glass or crystal…
  5. 5A word or phrase set a second time by mistake.
  6. 6A quantum state of a system with a spin of ½, such that…
  7. 7A word (or rather, a halfword) consisting of two bytes.
  8. 8A very small flowering plant, Dimeresia howellii.
  9. 9A word ladder puzzle.
  10. 10An arrangement of two lenses for a microscope, designed…
  11. 11Either of two dice, each of which, when thrown, has the…
  12. 12A game somewhat like backgammon.
  13. 13Dipole antenna.
  14. 14A man’s waistcoat.
1

A pair of two similar or equal things; couple.

2

Human sciences, Linguistics, Sciences One of two or more different words in a language derived from the same etymological root but having different phonological forms (e.g., toucher and toquer in French or shade and shadow in English). See also Appendix:Glossary#doublet.

3

Literature, Media, Publishing In textual criticism, two different narrative accounts of the same actual event.

4

An imitation gem made of two pieces of glass or crystal with a layer of color between them.

5

Media, Printing, Publishing US A word or phrase set a second time by mistake.

6

A quantum state of a system with a spin of ½, such that there are two allowed values of the spin component, −½ and +½.

Quantum mechanics

7

Computing, Engineering, Mathematics, Natural sciences, Physical sciences, Sciences A word (or rather, a halfword) consisting of two bytes.

8

Biology, Botany, Natural sciences A very small flowering plant, Dimeresia howellii.

9

A word ladder puzzle.

10

An arrangement of two lenses for a microscope, designed to correct spherical aberration and chromatic dispersion, thus rendering the image of an object more clear and distinct.

  • The doublet generally used is that invented by Dr. Wollaston, and consists of two plano-convex lenses placed with their convex sides towards the eye […]1855, Hermann Schacht, Frederick Currey, The Microscope:
11

Either of two dice, each of which, when thrown, has the same number of spots on the face lying uppermost.

  • to throw doublets
12

Obsolete A game somewhat like backgammon.

13

Broadcasting, Media, Radio Dipole antenna.

14

Historical A man’s waistcoat.

  • I must comfort the weaker vessel, as doublet and hose ought to show itself courageous to petticoat […]c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iv], lines 726-27:
  • Expression is the dress of thought, and still Appears more decent, as more suitable; A vile conceit in pompous words express'd, Is like a clown in regal purple dress'd: […] These sparks with awkward vanity display What the fine gentleman wore yesterday; And but so mimic ancient wits at best, As apes our grandsires, in their doublets drest.1711 May, [Alexander Pope], An Essay on Criticism, London: […] W[illiam] Lewis […]; and sold by W[illiam] Taylor […], T[homas] Osborn[e] […], and J[ohn] Graves […], →OCLC, lines 316-19, 327-30:
Synonyms
duet, dyad
Derived terms
bidoublet, doubletness, interdoublet, isodoublet, legal doublet, microdoublet, Montrose doublet, Wollaston doublet, Wollaston's doublet
Related terms
107 termshomolog, pair, twin, twinling, single, solo, double, twofold, triple, threefold, quadruple, fourfold, quintuple, pentuple, fivefold, loner, singleton, monad, couple, twosome, duo, dyad, trio, threesome, triad, troika, foursome, quartet, tetrad, fivesome, quintet, pentad, only one, singlet, one of two, doublet, triplet, one of three, quadruplet, one of four, quintuplet, pentuplet, one of five, sextuple, hextuple, sixfold, septuple, heptuple, sevenfold, octuple, eightfold, ninefold, nonuple, tenfold, decuple, sixsome, sextet, hexad, sevensome, septet, heptad, eightsome, octet, octad, ninesome, nonet, ennead, tensome, decet, decad, sextuplet, hextuplet, one of six, one of seven, septuplet, heptuplet, octuplet, one of eight, one of nine, nonuplet, one of ten, decuplet, elevenfold, undecuple, hendecuple, twelvefold, duodecuple, thirteenfold, tredecuple, a hundredfold, centuple, multiple, elevensome, twelvesome, thirteensome, hundredsome, one of eleven, undecuplet, hendecuplet, one of twelve, duodecuplet, one of thirteen, tredecuplet, one of a hundred, centuplet, one of many, multiplet

doublet

noun

Etymology From Italian giubbetta, from giubba, from Arabic جبة (“to en-wrap”).

1

A man’s close-fitting jacket, with or without sleeves, worn by European men from the 1400s to the 1600s.

  • Lord Hamlet, with his doublet all unbraced […]c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], line 75:
  • He was a stout old gentleman, with a weather-beaten countenance; he wore a laced doublet, broad belt and hanger, high-crowned hat and feather, red stockings, and high-heeled shoes, with roses in them.1819, Washington Irving, The Sketch Book, Rip Van Winkle:
Derived terms
doubleted, doubletted

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.