differentiation
nounUK /dɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/ · CA, US /ˌdɪf.əˌɹɛn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/
Etymology From differentiate + -ion, from different + -iate, from differ + -ent, from Middle English differen, from Old French differer, from Latin differō (“carry apart, put off, defer; differ”), from dis- (“apart”) + ferō (“carry, bear”); cognate with Ancient Greek διαφέρω (diaphérō, “to differ”).
› The act or process of differentiating…
The act of treating one thing as distinct from another, or of creating such a distinction; of separating a class of things into categories; of describing a thing by illustrating how it is different from something else.
- The level of kinesthetic differentiations was established for every individual by using device called kinesthesiometer which allows testing in aquatic environment2011, Zukow Walery, Skaliy Aleksander, Napierala Marek, State, prospects and development of rescue, physical culture and sports in the XXI century, →ISBN, page 63:
The process of developing distinct components.
Biology, Natural sciences The process by which the components of multicellular life (cells, organs, etc.) are produced and acquire function, as when a seed develops the root and stem, and the initial stem develops the leaf, branches, and flower buds.
Biology, Natural sciences The evolutionary process by which one taxonomic group (species, genus, variety, etc.) becomes distinct from another, or acquires distinct features; the result of such a process: distinctness.
- Any hope that the pierines would help to define “the level at which r-K phenomena should be sought has been dashed: apparently species groups (or subgenera, or splitters' genera) are r- or K-selected in the holarctic, whereas in Tatochila the same amount of differentiation is found among populations in a complex in which the process of speciation has not yet been completed.2012, Fritz Taylor, The Evolution of Insect Life Cycles, page 156:
Calculus, Mathematics, Sciences The process of applying the derivative operator to a function; of calculating a function's derivative.
- The integration and differentiation of vital function on the one hand, and the preparation and composition of food-material on the other hand form — as we will become fully aware further on — the two great divisions in the subject-matter of the science of organization, divisions corresponding to the fundamental biplicity of all advanced organization, its animal and its vegetative life.1878, Edmund Montgomery, “Monera, and the problem of life”, in The Popular Science Monthly, volume XIII, page 680:
- Derived terms
43 terms
antidifferentiation, anti-differentiation, autodifferentiation, automatic differentiation, cellular differentiation, chemodifferentiation, chondrodifferentiation, cluster of differentiation, codifferentiation, cytodifferentiation, dedifferentiation, differentiational, differentiation syndrome, dysdifferentiation, enantiodifferentiation, erythrodifferentiation, evolutionary differentiation, histodifferentiation, indifferentiation, maldifferentiation, microdifferentiation, misdifferentiation, morphodifferentiation, multidifferentiation, myodifferentiation, neurodifferentiation, nondifferentiation, organodifferentiation, osteodifferentiation, overdifferentiation, planetary differentiation, postdifferentiation, predifferentiation, prodifferentiation, product differentiation, proto-differentiation, redifferentiation, retrodifferentiation, self-differentiation, semantic differentiation, subdifferentiation, transdifferentiation, undifferentiation- Related terms
- differ, difference, different, differentiate, differential