destruction

noun — 3 senses

destruction

noun

/dɪsˈtɹʌkʃən/ · [dɪsˈtɹ̝̊ʷʌkʃən] ~ [dɪsˈtɹ̝̊ʷʌkʃn̩]

Etymology Inherited from Middle English destruccioun, from Old French destrucion, from Latin dēstructiō, dēstructiōnem.

1

The act of destroying.

  • The destruction of the condemned building will take place at noon.
  • It may be that a free society as we have known it carries in itself the forces of its own destruction, that once freedom has been achieved it is taken for granted and ceases to be valued, and that the free growth of ideas which is the essence of a free society will bring about the destruction of the foundations on which it depends.1949, F. A. Hayek, “The Intellectuals and Socialism”, in University of Chicago Law Review, volume 16, number 3, Chicago: University of Chicago, →DOI, pages 431-432:
1 more example
  • About 1500 B.C., however, a powerful earthquake caused widespread destruction, and thereafter there were major changes. An earlier script, undeciphered, but known as Linear A, was replaced by the Greek Linear B.1988, Joseph Tainter, “Introduction to collapse”, in The Collapse of Complex Societies, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 9:
2

The results of a destructive event.

  • Amid the seemingly endless destruction, a single flower bloomed.
  • If destruction be our lot we must ourselves be its author and finisher. As a nation of freemen we must live through all time or die by suicide.1838 January 27, Abraham Lincoln, The Perpetuation of Our Political Institutions (Lyceum Address), Springfield, Illinois; published in Marion Mills Miller, editor, Life and Works of Abraham Lincoln, volume 3, New York: Current Literature Publishing Co., 1907, page 15:
3

Collective A group of feral cats.

  • A group of wild cats is called a destruction.2019 June 6, “A gaggle, a confusion and a conspiracy - bizarre animal collective group names”, in BBC, archived from the original on 27 Jan 2022:
Synonyms
annihilation, demolition, destruction, elimination, eradication, extermination, extinguishment, extirpation, obliteration, razing, uprooting, wiping out
Antonyms
construction, creation, building, making, production, rebuilding, recovery
Derived terms
angiodestruction, autodestruction, creative destruction, cyclodestruction, cytodestruction, demand destruction, destructional, destructionism, destructionist, destruction permit, macrodestruction, mass destruction, megadestruction, mutual assured destruction, mutually assured destruction, neurodestruction, nondestruction, phosphodestruction, photodestruction, thermodestruction, weapon of mass destruction
Related terms
devastation, destroy, disaster, killing
Hyponyms
self-destruction

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.