dawn

verb, noun — 7 senses

dawn

verb

UK /dɔːn/ · AU, UK, NZ /doːn/

Etymology From Middle English dawnen, either a back-formation from dawnynge or a modification of dawen (“to dawn”) after it. The noun is from the verb.

1

To begin to brighten with daylight.

  • A new day dawns.
  • In the end of the Sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Magdalene[…]to see the sepulchre.1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Matthew xxviii:1:
2

Figuratively To start to appear or become obvious.

  • I don’t want to be there when the truth dawns on him.
  • The realization dawned on him that few would pass that final exam.
1 more example
  • Although the Celebrity was almost impervious to sarcasm, he was now beginning to exhibit visible signs of uneasiness, the consciousness dawning upon him that his eccentricity was not receiving the ovation it merited.1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter V, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
3

Figuratively To begin to give promise; to begin to appear or to expand.

  • when life awakes, and dawns at every line1695, C[harles] A[lphonse] du Fresnoy, translated by John Dryden, De Arte Graphica. The Art of Painting, […], London: […] J[ohn] Heptinstall for W. Rogers, […], →OCLC:
  • in dawning youth1697, Virgil, “(please specify the book number)”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:
1 more example
  • Leave the time of war behind and let a time of peace dawn!2023 February 3, Pope Francis, “Address of His Holiness”, in Apostolic Journey of His Holiness Pope Francis to the Democratic Republic of the Congo and South Sudan:
Derived terms
dawn on

dawn

noun

Etymology From Middle English dawnen, either a back-formation from dawnynge or a modification of dawen (“to dawn”) after it. The noun is from the verb.

1

The morning twilight period immediately before sunrise.

2

The rising of the sun.

  • Every act of a Roman, from birth to death, from dawn to night, was controlled and supervised by some presiding deity.1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 209:
3

The time when the sun rises.

  • She rose before dawn to meet the train.
4

The earliest phase of something.

  • The dawn of civilization didn't imply twilight of barbarity.
  • In the Edinburgh area, Leith and neighbouring Granton have only one terminal station where formerly there were four, and the long-established ferry from Granton to Burntisland, the history of which stretches back to the dawn of Scottish railways, is no more.1958 July 23, J. P. Wilson, “Scottish Soliloquy”, in Railway Magazine, page 495:
1 more example
  • The dawn of the oil age was fairly recent. Although the stuff was used to waterproof boats in the Middle East 6,000 years ago, extracting it in earnest began only in 1859 after an oil strike in Pennsylvania. The first barrels of crude fetched $18 (around $450 at today’s prices).2013 August 3, “Yesterday’s fuel”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:
Synonyms
ass crack of dawn, break, break of dawn, break of day, butt crack of dawn, cockcrow, crack of dawn, dawn, daybreak, daylight, dayspring, first light, lauds, solrise, sparrow-fart, sun, sunlight, sunrise, sunrising, sunup
Antonyms
dusk
Derived terms
38 termscrack of dawn, dawn ape, dawn choir, dawn chorus, dawn horse, dawnless, dawnlight, dawnlike, dawn man, dawn of a new day, dawn of time, dawn patrol, dawn poppy, dawn prayer, dawn raid, dawn redwood, dawnside, dawn stone, dawn tetria, dawntime, dawn upon, dawny, false dawn, foredawn, Golden Dawn, handbags at dawn, it is always darkest before the dawn, it is always darkest just before the dawn, it is darkest before the dawn, it is darkest just before the dawn, new dawn, northern dawn, pistols at dawn, predawn, sundawn, the darkest hour is always just before the dawn, the darkest hour is just before the dawn, yesterdawn
Related terms
dawning, crepuscular, early morning, postdawn, morning, midday, afternoon, evening, night, midnight, dawn chorus
Hypernyms
twilight
Hyponyms
astronomical dawn, civil dawn, nautical dawn
Holonyms
day

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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