date

noun, verb — 19 senses

date

noun

/deɪt/

Etymology From Middle English date, from Old French date, datil, datille, from Latin dactylus (likely via Old Provençal datil), from Ancient Greek δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger”) (from the resemblance of the date to a human finger), probably a folk-etymological alteration of a word from a Semitic source such as Arabic دَقَل (daqal, “variety of date palm”) or Hebrew דֶּקֶל (deqel, “date palm”). Doublet of dactyl and dactylus.

1

The fruit of the date palm, Phoenix dactylifera, somewhat in the shape of an olive, containing a soft, sweet pulp and enclosing a hard kernel.

  • We made a nice cake from dates.
2

The date palm.

  • There were a few dates planted around the house.
  • The bullet took the middle finger of his right hand clean off […]. ‘He sure won't be sticking that finger up his date again,’ said Max.1996, Peter Doyle, Get Rich Quick:
  • Black Superman could kiss his date, the little faggot.2018, Melissa Lucashenko, Too Much Lip, University of Queensland Press, published 2023, page 88:
Derived terms
Chinese date, date bread, date fish, datelike, date mussel, date-nut bread, date palm, date plum, date shell, date tree
Hypernyms
fruit

date

verb

Etymology From Middle English date, from Old French date, from Late Latin data, from Latin datus (“given”), past participle of dare (“to give”); from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to give”). Doublet of data.

8 senses
  1. 1To note the time or place of writing or executing; to…
  2. 2To note or fix the time of (an event); to give the date of.
  3. 3To determine the age of something.
  4. 4To take (someone) on a date, or a series of dates.
  5. 5To have a steady relationship with; to be romantically…
  6. 6To have a steady relationship with each other; to be…
  7. 7To make or become old, especially in such a way as to…
  8. 8To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.
1

To note the time or place of writing or executing; to express in an instrument the time of its execution.

  • to date a letter, a bond, a deed, or a charter
  • You will be surprised, I don't question, to find among your correspondencies in foreign parts, a letter dated from Blois.1699, Joseph Addison, Letter to Rt. Hon. Charles Montagu, Esq., Blois, France; republished in Lucy Aikin, chapter 3, in The Life of Joseph Addison, volume 1, Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, 1843, page 79:
2 more examples
  • I keep to the very words of the letter; but that, by "this State," is meant the State of Pennsylvania, cannot be doubted, especially when we see that the letter is dated at Philadelphia.1796 January 1, William Cobbett, A New Year's Gift to the Democrats, footnote; republished in Porcupine's Works, volume 2, London: For Cobbett and Morgan, 1801, page 430:
  • In these countries much of his Journal seems to have been written; parts of it are dated from them; and there, a few weeks before his fifty-ninth birthday, he fell sick and died.1865, Matthew Arnold, “Marcus Aurelius”, in Essays in Criticism, London: Macmillan and Co. […], →OCLC, page 281:
2

To note or fix the time of (an event); to give the date of.

  • The writer dates the festival on June 21st, which is probably a mistake.1911, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 10, page 202:
3

To determine the age of something.

  • to date the building of the pyramids
4

To take (someone) on a date, or a series of dates.

5

Broadly To have a steady relationship with; to be romantically involved with.

  • Jessica Simpson reportedly went on a drinking binge after discovering ex-boyfriend John Mayer is dating Jennifer Aniston.2008 May 15, “Jessica Simpson upset John Mayer dating Jennifer Aniston”, in NEWS.com.au:
6

Broadly, Reciprocal To have a steady relationship with each other; to be romantically involved with each other.

  • They met a couple of years ago, but have been dating for about five months.
7

Ambitransitive To make or become old, especially in such a way as to fall out of fashion, become less appealing or attractive, etc.

  • This show hasn't dated well.
  • The comedian dated himself by making quips about bands from the 1960s.
1 more example
  • In these days of decimalization and metrication it is a pity that SI units were not used as this will date a very useful little book prematurely.1971 April 30, “Research by Experiment”, in Nature, volume 230, number 5296, →DOI, page 603:
8

With from To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned.

  • The Batavian republic dates from the successes of the French arms.1826, Edward Everett, The Claims of Citizens of the United States of America on the Governments of Naples, Holland, and France:
  • He stood transfixed before the unaccustomed view of London at night time, a vast panorama which reminded him […] of some wood engravings far off and magical, in a printshop in his childhood. They dated from the previous century and were coarsely printed on tinted paper, with tinsel outlining the design.1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
1 more example
  • From the ground, Colombo’s port does not look like much. Those entering it are greeted by wire fences, walls dating back to colonial times and security posts. For mariners leaving the port after lonely nights on the high seas, the delights of the B52 Night Club and Stallion Pub lie a stumble away.2013 June 8, “The new masters and commanders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 52:
Synonyms
date, go out [with], go with, go together, hang together, have a thing, see, step out
Derived terms
antedate, backdate, crossdate, dateable, date back, date-me doc, date out, date up, downdate, foredate, misdate, online date, outdate, overdate, postdate, predate, redate, retrodate, update
Related terms
Sabbath, calendar, make a move [on], make a play [for], make time, courtship, woo
Hyponyms
go steady, lock down, make beautiful music together, play the field

date

noun

Etymology From Middle English date, from Old French date, from Late Latin data, from Latin datus (“given”), past participle of dare (“to give”); from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to give”). Doublet of data.

8 senses
  1. 1The addition to a writing, inscription, coin, etc.…
  2. 2A specific day in time at which a transaction or event…
  3. 3A point in time.
  4. 4An assigned end; a conclusion.
  5. 5A given or assigned length of life; duration.
  6. 6A pre-arranged meeting.
  7. 7One's companion for social activities or occasions…
  8. 8A romantic meeting or outing with a lover or potential…
1

The addition to a writing, inscription, coin, etc., which specifies the time (especially the day, month, and year) when the writing or inscription was given, executed, or made.

  • the date of a letter, of a will, of a deed, of a coin, etc.
  • US date : 05/24/08 = Tuesday, May 24th, 2008. UK date : 24/05/08 = Tuesday 24th May 2008.
1 more example
  • And bonds without a date, they say, are void.1681, John Dryden, The Spanish Fryar: Or, the Double Discovery. […], London: […] Richard Tonson and Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, (please specify the page number):
2

A specific day in time at which a transaction or event takes place, or is appointed to take place; a given point of time.

  • the date for pleading
  • The start date for the festival is September 2.
3 more examples
  • He at once, Down the long series of eventful time, So fix'd the dates of being, so disposed To every living soul of every kind The field of motion, and the hour of rest.1844, Mark Akenside, The Pleasures of the Imagination, Book II:
  • Do you know the date of the wedding?
  • We had to change the dates of the festival because of the flooding.
3

A point in time.

  • You may need that at a later date.
4

Rare An assigned end; a conclusion.

  • But because he is but briefe, and these things of great consequence not to be kept obscure, I shall conceave it nothing above my duty either for the difficulty or the censure that may passe thereon, to communicate such thoughts as I also have had, and do offer them now in this generall labour of reformation, to the candid view both of Church and Magistrate; especially because I see it the hope of good men, that those irregular and unspirituall Courts have spun their utmost date in this Land; and some beter course must now be constituted.1643, John Milton, Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce:
  • What Time would spare, from Steel receives its date.1714, Alexander Pope, “The Rape of the Lock”, in The Works of Mr. Alexander Pope, volume I, London: […] W[illiam] Bowyer, for Bernard Lintot, […], published 1717, →OCLC:
5

Obsolete A given or assigned length of life; duration.

  • Good luck prolonged hath thy date.1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 45:
  • 1611-15, George Chapman (translator), Homer (author), The Odysseys of Homer, Volume 1, Book IV, lines 282–5, As now Saturnius, through his life's whole date, Hath Nestor's bliss raised to as steep a state, Both in his age to keep in peace his house, And to have children wise and valorous.
6

A pre-arranged meeting.

  • I arranged a date with my Australian business partners.
  • "Why, Mr. Nisbet! I thought you were in New York." "I had a telegram this morning, calling the date off,"1903, Guy Wetmore Carryl, The Lieutenant-Governor, Houghton, Mifflin and Company, page 121:
7

One's companion for social activities or occasions, especially a romantic partner.

  • I brought Melinda to the wedding as my date.
8

A romantic meeting or outing with a lover or potential lover, or the person so met.

  • We really hit it off on the first date, so we decided to meet the week after.
  • The cinema is a popular place to take someone on a date.
Derived terms
99 termsairdate, angel date, bear date, best-before date, best before date, best-by date, birthdate, blackout date, blind date, carbon-date, catch a date, cheap date, closing date, crewdate, crew date, cyberdate, dateaversary, datebook, date coaching, dateless, dateline, Date Line, datemark, date night, date of birth, date of death, date rape, date-rape, date rape drug, date rapist, date-rapist, datestamp, datestone, date sugar, datetime, date-time, datewise, date with destiny, dateworthy, day-and-date, deathdate, death date, dendrodate, desert date, doomsdate, double-date, double date, due date, Dutch date, dutch date, e-date, estimated date of delivery, expected date of confinement, heavy date, holidate, hot date, in date, inflate-a-date, interdate, International Date Line, issue date, it's a date, mandate, man date, misdate, month to date, multidate, nondate, of even date, outdate, out of date, out-of-date, overdate, playdate, play date, postdate, post-date, pre-date, raindate, red letter date, save the date, sell-by date, sexpiration date, speed date, stardate, street date, till date, to-date, to date, transaction date, up-date, update, uptodate, up-to-date, up to date, use-by date, what date is it today, year to date, year-to-date
Hypernyms
time
Hyponyms
birth date, call date, date of birth, entry date, expiration date, expiry date, fume date, Julian date, maturity date, ordinal date, posting date, settlement date, sidereal date, spot date, trade date, value date, vest date

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.

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