compassion

noun, verb — 3 senses

compassion

noun

UK, US /kəmˈpæʃ.ən/

Etymology From Middle English compassioun, compassion, from Old French compassion, from Ecclesiastical Latin compassio (“sympathy”), from Latin compati, past participle compassus (“to suffer together with”), from com- (“together”) + pati (“to suffer”); see passion. By surface analysis, com- + passion.

1

Usually Deep awareness of the suffering of others that people have to the point of them being motivated to relieve such states.

  • Oh! the unspeakable privilege to have Him for our Father, who is the Father of mercies and compassions, and those not barren, fruitless pityings, for He is withal the God of all consolations.1849, Robert Leighton (Archbishop of Glasgow), A practical commentary upon the first Epistle of St. Peter (page 47)
  • Other people's problems, they overwhelm my mind / They say compassion is a virtue, but I don't have the time1977, David Byrne, “No Compassion”, in Talking Heads: 77, performed by Talking Heads:
3 more examples
  • In many ways, people today lack compassion as a way to internalize and experience the inner soul of the other person, animals, and the universe. We need to reintroduce compassion so humanity may survive.2002, Werner J. Krieglstein, Compassion: A New Philosophy of the Other, page 149:
  • Ethics of compassion are grounded in one's mindful commitment to one's own happiness with the recognition that the well being that one wishes for oneself also is wished for by others.2008, Richard Reilly, Ethics of Compassion: Bridging Ethical Theory and Religious Moral Discourse, page 1:
  • From Master's words, I understand that having compassion does not mean allowing people to take advantage of us. We can be kind but we should uphold moral values.2020 January 28, “My Understanding Of What It Means to Be Compassionate”, in Minghui.org, archived from the original on 10 Apr 2023:
2

Human sciences, Psychology, Sciences Broadly, Usually Deep awareness of the individual experiences of suffering of others or themselves that people have to the point of them being motivated to relieve such experiences, as reflected by the psychological term self-compassion.

  • Similarly to the practice of loving kindness, meditation on compassion towards our own experience builds the foundation for expansion of the circle of compassion towards others.2013, Dusana Dorjee, Mind, Brain and the Path to Happiness — A Guide to Buddhist Mind Training and the Neuroscience of Meditation, page 75:
  • True leadership lies in compassion, not in coercion.
Synonyms
empathy, mercy, ruth, pity, sorrow, tenderheartedness, kindness, heart, bowels, commiseration, compassion, fellow feeling, remorse, rue, sympathy, loving-kindness
Antonyms
compassionlessness, pitilessness, ruthlessness, uncompassion, unpity
Derived terms
compassionable, compassionate, compassion fatigue, compassionless, incompassion, self-compassion, uncompassion
Related terms
compatible, passion, what a pity
Hypernyms
sadness
Hyponyms
self-pity

compassion

verb

Etymology From Middle English compassioun, compassion, from Old French compassion, from Ecclesiastical Latin compassio (“sympathy”), from Latin compati, past participle compassus (“to suffer together with”), from com- (“together”) + pati (“to suffer”); see passion. By surface analysis, com- + passion.

1

Obsolete To pity.

  • O heavens, can you hear a good man groan / And not relent, or not compassion him?c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i], line 124:
  • Both wanted in early life the one thing essential to every individual, of whatever nature or degree of intellect, a kind, compassioning adviser; - a true friend;[…].1830, “The Last of the Supernaturalists”, in James Fraser, editor, Fraser's Magazine, volume 1, page 226:
1 more example
  • The widow's tears flowed wildly. / But Oh! a harbinger of life approached — / God, manifest in flesh — compassioned her, / And bade her weep no more.1836, William A. Brewer, The Widow's Son, in Recreations of a Merchant; Or, The Christian Sketch-book, page 27:
Derived terms
uncompassioned

Entry derived from the Wiktionary, under licence CC BY-SA 4.0 — list of authors.